Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Matos, André Costa
Data de Publicação: 2003
Outros Autores: Ladeia, Ana Marice Teixeira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/3077
Resumo: p. 297-302
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spelling Matos, André CostaLadeia, Ana Marice TeixeiraMatos, André CostaLadeia, Ana Marice Teixeira2011-10-04T15:08:53Z2011-10-04T15:08:53Z20031678-4170http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/307781(3)p. 297-302Objective - To assess the frequency of cardiovascular risk factors in the rural community of Cavunge, in the Brazilian state of Bahia. Methods - A cross-sectional study was carried out with 160 individuals (age > 19 years) randomly drawn from those listed in the population census of the Cavunge Project. The following parameters were studied: arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity, smoking, waist-hip ratio (WHR), physical activity, and overall cardiovascular risk classified according to the Framingham score. The assessing parameters used were those established by the III Brazilian Consensus on Hypertension and the II Brazilian Consensus on Dyslipidemia. Results - Of the randomly drawn individuals, 126 with a mean age of 46.6 + 19.7 years were included in the study, 43.7% of whom were males. The frequency of arterial hypertension was 36.5%; 20.4% of the individuals had cholesterol levels >240 mg/dL; 31.1% of the individuals had LDL-C levels > 130 mg/dL; 4% were diabetic; and 39.7% had a high-risk Framingham score. Abdominal obesity was observed in 41.3% of the population and in 57.7% of the females. High caloric-expenditure (HCE) physical activities were performed by 56.5% of the individuals. The HCE group had a greater frequency of normal triglyceride levels (63% vs 44%; P=0.05), no diabetes, and WHR tending towards normal (46% vs 27%, P=0.08) as compared with those in the low caloric-expenditure group. Conclusion - Cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, are frequently found in rural communities. The greatest frequency of normal triglyceride levels and normal WHR in the HCE group reinforces the association between greater caloric expenditure and a better risk profile.Submitted by Ana Valéria de Jesus Moura (anavaleria_131@hotmail.com) on 2011-10-04T15:08:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 17334.pdf: 179882 bytes, checksum: 723d8d297bf35e22d9afcbea2eadbfdf (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2011-10-04T15:08:53Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiología
title Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
spellingShingle Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
Matos, André Costa
cardiovascular risk factors
rural community
epidemiology
title_short Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
title_full Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
title_fullStr Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
title_sort Assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in a rural community in the Brazilian State of Bahia
author Matos, André Costa
author_facet Matos, André Costa
Ladeia, Ana Marice Teixeira
author_role author
author2 Ladeia, Ana Marice Teixeira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Matos, André Costa
Ladeia, Ana Marice Teixeira
Matos, André Costa
Ladeia, Ana Marice Teixeira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cardiovascular risk factors
rural community
epidemiology
topic cardiovascular risk factors
rural community
epidemiology
description p. 297-302
publishDate 2003
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2003
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2011-10-04T15:08:53Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2011-10-04T15:08:53Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/3077
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-4170
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 81(3)
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