Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Homa Publica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504 |
Resumo: | The present article aims to analyze, through a bibliographic review, some ethical dilemmas imposed by Artificial Intelligence and its consequences in the sphere of human rights. The research problem aims to investigate the ethical dilemmas arising from the use of Artificial Intelligence systems and how these relate to human rights violations, taking as a perspective the Ethical Guidelines agreed by the European Union in the year 2019. Based on the guidelines, a documentary and bibliographic research and a qualitative analysis were developed. Among the results is the need for regulation of Artificial Intelligence systems, which is able to regulate issues, that have an impact on Human Rights, in order to mitigate their potential violation risks and the challenge instilled in this task in view of the possible inhibitory impacts of regulation on technological innovation. |
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Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmasInteligência artificial e direitos humanos: impactos e dilemas éticos atuaisDireitos HumanosDiretrizes éticasInteligência ArtificialUnião EuropeiaInovaçãoHuman RightsEthical guidelinesArtificial IntelligenceEuropean UnionInnovationThe present article aims to analyze, through a bibliographic review, some ethical dilemmas imposed by Artificial Intelligence and its consequences in the sphere of human rights. The research problem aims to investigate the ethical dilemmas arising from the use of Artificial Intelligence systems and how these relate to human rights violations, taking as a perspective the Ethical Guidelines agreed by the European Union in the year 2019. Based on the guidelines, a documentary and bibliographic research and a qualitative analysis were developed. Among the results is the need for regulation of Artificial Intelligence systems, which is able to regulate issues, that have an impact on Human Rights, in order to mitigate their potential violation risks and the challenge instilled in this task in view of the possible inhibitory impacts of regulation on technological innovation.O presente artigo visa analisar, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica e estudo de caso exploratório, alguns dilemas éticos impostos pela Inteligência Artificial e suas consequências no âmbito dos direitos humanos. O problema de pesquisa possui como finalidade investigar os dilemas éticos surgidos a partir do uso de sistemas de Inteligência Artificial e como estes se relacionam com violações de direitos humanos, tendo como prisma as diretrizes éticas acordadas pela União Europeia no ano de 2019. A partir das diretrizes, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa de cunho documental e bibliográfico com uma análise qualitativa. Entre os resultados encontra-se a necessidade de uma regulamentação dos sistemas de Inteligência Artificial, que seja capaz de normatizar questões, as quais possuem impacto nos direitos humanos, a fim de mitigar seus potenciais riscos de violação e o desafio incutido a essa tarefa, tendo em vista os possíveis impactos inibitórios de uma regulamentação à inovação tecnológica.Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora2020-01-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer ReviewedRevisado por paresAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); e:059Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020); e:059Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; v. 4 n. 1 (2020); e:0592526-0774reponame:Homa Publica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504/20532Derechos de autor 2020 Homainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Ana Carolina de Souza Bruno, Ana Luisa BrêtasAzevedo, Ariane Meirelles dePinheiro, Caroline da RosaCampos, Lívia Melo Honorato Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu Paixão, Victória Presoti2021-12-29T18:42:52Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/30504Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMAPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/oairevista.homa@ufjf.edu.br||2526-07742526-0774opendoar:2021-12-29T18:42:52Homa Publica (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas Inteligência artificial e direitos humanos: impactos e dilemas éticos atuais |
title |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas |
spellingShingle |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza Direitos Humanos Diretrizes éticas Inteligência Artificial União Europeia Inovação Human Rights Ethical guidelines Artificial Intelligence European Union Innovation |
title_short |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas |
title_full |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas |
title_fullStr |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas |
title_sort |
Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas |
author |
Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza |
author_facet |
Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu Paixão, Victória Presoti |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu Paixão, Victória Presoti |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu Paixão, Victória Presoti |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Direitos Humanos Diretrizes éticas Inteligência Artificial União Europeia Inovação Human Rights Ethical guidelines Artificial Intelligence European Union Innovation |
topic |
Direitos Humanos Diretrizes éticas Inteligência Artificial União Europeia Inovação Human Rights Ethical guidelines Artificial Intelligence European Union Innovation |
description |
The present article aims to analyze, through a bibliographic review, some ethical dilemmas imposed by Artificial Intelligence and its consequences in the sphere of human rights. The research problem aims to investigate the ethical dilemmas arising from the use of Artificial Intelligence systems and how these relate to human rights violations, taking as a perspective the Ethical Guidelines agreed by the European Union in the year 2019. Based on the guidelines, a documentary and bibliographic research and a qualitative analysis were developed. Among the results is the need for regulation of Artificial Intelligence systems, which is able to regulate issues, that have an impact on Human Rights, in order to mitigate their potential violation risks and the challenge instilled in this task in view of the possible inhibitory impacts of regulation on technological innovation. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer Reviewed Revisado por pares Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504/20532 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2020 Homa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2020 Homa |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); e:059 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020); e:059 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; v. 4 n. 1 (2020); e:059 2526-0774 reponame:Homa Publica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) instacron:UFJF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
instacron_str |
UFJF |
institution |
UFJF |
reponame_str |
Homa Publica (Online) |
collection |
Homa Publica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Homa Publica (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.homa@ufjf.edu.br|| |
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