Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Leadebal, Oriana Deyze Correia Paiva
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Fontes, Wilma Dias de, Nóbrega, Maria Mirian Lima da, Brito Filho, Galdino Toscano de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Reme (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565
Resumo: This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach that aims to analyze the teaching methods and the pedagogical approaches that support the process of teaching-learning regarding the Methodology of nursing assistance. It was carried out in three higher education institutions located in a principal city in northeast Brazil. The Bardin´s content analysis technique was applied. The results show that the process of nursing has been based on traditional and cognitive pedagogical ground, with an expressive constructivist approach and evidences of a behavioral approach. In relation to the teaching methods, results show that common methods usually guide teaching in the subject content, and these expressions seem to be effective in several occasions, even in different moments of the nursing process, and with different goals. We conclude that the educative work demands not only the domain of the content that will be taught, but also the pedagogic competence to run the process according to the new pedagogic paradigm of higher education. It is also important that professors recognize that any pedagogic approach, as well as its respective strategies and teaching methods aim at the student's learning process. Nevertheless, they are usually responsible for the construction of other individual and collectives skills that must be taken into consideration in the prospects established by the national curricular guidelines for the nursing graduation courses and for the demands of our contemporary world.
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spelling Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistenceAnálisis de las bases didácticas pedagógicas para la enseñanza de la sistematización de la asistencia de enfermeríaAnálise das bases didático-pedagógicas para o ensino da sistematização da assistência enfermagemNursing ProcessTeachingNursingHigher Education InstitutionsProcesos de EnfermeríaEnseñanzaEnfermeríaInstituciones de Enseñanza SuperiorProcessos de EnfermagemEnsinoEnfermagemInstituições de Ensino SuperiorThis is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach that aims to analyze the teaching methods and the pedagogical approaches that support the process of teaching-learning regarding the Methodology of nursing assistance. It was carried out in three higher education institutions located in a principal city in northeast Brazil. The Bardin´s content analysis technique was applied. The results show that the process of nursing has been based on traditional and cognitive pedagogical ground, with an expressive constructivist approach and evidences of a behavioral approach. In relation to the teaching methods, results show that common methods usually guide teaching in the subject content, and these expressions seem to be effective in several occasions, even in different moments of the nursing process, and with different goals. We conclude that the educative work demands not only the domain of the content that will be taught, but also the pedagogic competence to run the process according to the new pedagogic paradigm of higher education. It is also important that professors recognize that any pedagogic approach, as well as its respective strategies and teaching methods aim at the student's learning process. Nevertheless, they are usually responsible for the construction of other individual and collectives skills that must be taken into consideration in the prospects established by the national curricular guidelines for the nursing graduation courses and for the demands of our contemporary world.Se trata de una investigación exploratoria descriptiva de enfoque cualitativo con el objetivo de analizar los métodos de enseñanza y los aportes pedagógicos que fundamentan el proceso enseñanza- aprendizaje en la asignatura Metodología de la Asistencia de Enfermería en tres instituciones de Enseñanza Superior de una capital del Noreste brasileño, a partir de la técnica de análisis de contenido de Bardin. Los resultados evidenciaron que el proceso de enfermería ha sido trabajado por medio de los fundamentos pedagógicos tradicionales y cognitivistas, con la expresividad acentuada del enfoque constructivista, habiendo sido identificados indicios del enfoque comportamentalista. En cuanto a los métodos de enseñanza se observaron métodos comunes como instrumentos para la enseñanza de la asignatura, con expresiones que demuestran que su uso se concreta en distintos momentos y con distintos fines de las etapas del proceso de enfermería. Se concluye que la tarea educativa exige de los docentes no sólo dominio de los contenidos que serán materia del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, sino también competencias pedagógicas para conducir dicho proceso en consonancia con el nuevo paradigma pedagógico de la enseñanza superior. Es importante, además, que los docentes reconozcan que cualquier enfoque pedagógico, así como sus respectivas estrategias y métodos de enseñanza dirigidos hacia el aprendizaje de los aprendices suelen, sin embargo, ser responsables de la construcción de otras capacidades individuales y colectivas que han de ser ponderadas dentro de la perspectiva de las recomendaciones de las Directrices Curriculares Nacionales para los Cursos de Licenciatura en Enfermería y las exigencias del mundo contemporáneo.Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória e descritiva de abordagem qualitativa cujo objetivo é analisar os métodos de ensino e as abordagens pedagógicas que fundamentam o processo ensino-aprendizagem na disciplina Metodologia da Assistência de Enfermagem em três instituições de Ensino Superior em uma capital do Nordeste brasileiro, com base na técnica de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Os resultados evidenciaram que o processo de enfermagem tem sido trabalhado por meio dos fundamentos pedagógicos tradicionais e cognitivistas, com a expressividade acentuada da abordagem construtivista, embora tenham sido identificados indícios da abordagem comportamentalista. Quanto aos métodos de ensino, evidenciaram-se métodos comuns instrumentalizando o ensino no contexto da disciplina, cujas expressões demonstram a utilização sendo efetivada em momentos variados, quanto às etapas do processo de enfermagem, e com fins distintos. Conclui-se que o trabalho educativo exige dos docentes não apenas o domínio dos conteúdos que serão matéria do processo de ensino-aprendizagem, mas também as competências pedagógicas necessárias para conduzir tal processo em consonância com o novo paradigma pedagógico do ensino superior; além da importância de os docentes reconhecerem que qualquer abordagem pedagógica e suas respectivas estratégias e métodos de ensino são voltadas para o aprendizado dos discentes, porém costumam ser responsáveis pela construção de outras capacidades individuais e coletivas que devem ser ponderadas na perspectiva do que preconizam as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os Cursos de Graduação em Enfermagem e as exigências do mundo contemporâneo.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais2009-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/plainapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2009)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2009)REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 13 n. 1 (2009)2316-93891415-2762reponame:Reme (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565/42302https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565/42303Copyright (c) 2009 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermageminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLeadebal, Oriana Deyze Correia PaivaFontes, Wilma Dias deNóbrega, Maria Mirian Lima daBrito Filho, Galdino Toscano de2024-01-24T18:22:17Zoai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/50565Revistaremeufmg@gmail.comPUBhttps://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/oairemeufmg@gmail.com2316-93891415-2762opendoar:2024-01-24T18:22:17Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
Análisis de las bases didácticas pedagógicas para la enseñanza de la sistematización de la asistencia de enfermería
Análise das bases didático-pedagógicas para o ensino da sistematização da assistência enfermagem
title Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
spellingShingle Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
Leadebal, Oriana Deyze Correia Paiva
Nursing Process
Teaching
Nursing
Higher Education Institutions
Procesos de Enfermería
Enseñanza
Enfermería
Instituciones de Enseñanza Superior
Processos de Enfermagem
Ensino
Enfermagem
Instituições de Ensino Superior
title_short Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
title_full Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
title_fullStr Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
title_full_unstemmed Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
title_sort Analisys of pedagogic-didatic basis to improve the teaching systematization of nursing assistence
author Leadebal, Oriana Deyze Correia Paiva
author_facet Leadebal, Oriana Deyze Correia Paiva
Fontes, Wilma Dias de
Nóbrega, Maria Mirian Lima da
Brito Filho, Galdino Toscano de
author_role author
author2 Fontes, Wilma Dias de
Nóbrega, Maria Mirian Lima da
Brito Filho, Galdino Toscano de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Leadebal, Oriana Deyze Correia Paiva
Fontes, Wilma Dias de
Nóbrega, Maria Mirian Lima da
Brito Filho, Galdino Toscano de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Nursing Process
Teaching
Nursing
Higher Education Institutions
Procesos de Enfermería
Enseñanza
Enfermería
Instituciones de Enseñanza Superior
Processos de Enfermagem
Ensino
Enfermagem
Instituições de Ensino Superior
topic Nursing Process
Teaching
Nursing
Higher Education Institutions
Procesos de Enfermería
Enseñanza
Enfermería
Instituciones de Enseñanza Superior
Processos de Enfermagem
Ensino
Enfermagem
Instituições de Ensino Superior
description This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach that aims to analyze the teaching methods and the pedagogical approaches that support the process of teaching-learning regarding the Methodology of nursing assistance. It was carried out in three higher education institutions located in a principal city in northeast Brazil. The Bardin´s content analysis technique was applied. The results show that the process of nursing has been based on traditional and cognitive pedagogical ground, with an expressive constructivist approach and evidences of a behavioral approach. In relation to the teaching methods, results show that common methods usually guide teaching in the subject content, and these expressions seem to be effective in several occasions, even in different moments of the nursing process, and with different goals. We conclude that the educative work demands not only the domain of the content that will be taught, but also the pedagogic competence to run the process according to the new pedagogic paradigm of higher education. It is also important that professors recognize that any pedagogic approach, as well as its respective strategies and teaching methods aim at the student's learning process. Nevertheless, they are usually responsible for the construction of other individual and collectives skills that must be taken into consideration in the prospects established by the national curricular guidelines for the nursing graduation courses and for the demands of our contemporary world.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-03-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565
url https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565/42302
https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50565/42303
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2009 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2009 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/plain
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2009)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2009)
REME-Revista Mineira de Enfermagem; v. 13 n. 1 (2009)
2316-9389
1415-2762
reponame:Reme (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Reme (Online)
collection Reme (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Reme (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv remeufmg@gmail.com
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