Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rotta Pereira, M. Beatriz
Publication Date: 2022
Other Authors: R. Pereira, Manuel, Aguillar, Antonio, Huicho, Luis, Trujillo, Hugo, Cahali, Samir
Format: Article
Language: por
Source: Clinical and Biomedical Research
Download full: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/125221
Summary: OBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy and tolerance of two posologic amoxicillin schemes in children with tonsillopharyngitis: 45 mg/kg/day in two doses (bid) and 40 mg/kg/day in three doses (tid). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a multicentric, randomized, single-blinded study, comparing two parallel groups. One hundred and seventy-one ambulatrial patients with ages between 2 and 12 years presenting acute bacterial tonsillopharyngitis were admitted in this study. Patients were evaluated in the selection visit, within threedays of treatment, at the end of treatment and within 28 days after entering the study in order to verify clinical response, possible adverse effects, bacteriological response, and tolerabilty of the medication.RESULTS: The preliminary analysis of the 171 patients, 86 randomized to “treatment A” group and 85 to “treatment B”, indicates that in the final visit, 83 “treatment A” patients (96.5%) and 82 patients (96.5%) ”treatament B” patients presented clinical criteria of cure.CONCLUSION: The present data suggest that the therapeutic scheme of amoxicillin administrated twice daily (bd) is as efficient as the three times per day scheme (tid) for the treatament of these patients, with the possible advantage of a greater adherence of patients to the treatment. 
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spelling Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a dayAnálise preliminar da resposta clínica de pacientes com faringotonsilite estreptocócica: comparação entre amoxicilina administrada duas vezes ao dia com amoxicilina três vezes ao diaFaringotonsilite estreptocócicaamoxicilinaStreptococus pyogenesStreptococcal tonsillopharyngitisamoxicillinStreptococus pyogenesOBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy and tolerance of two posologic amoxicillin schemes in children with tonsillopharyngitis: 45 mg/kg/day in two doses (bid) and 40 mg/kg/day in three doses (tid). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a multicentric, randomized, single-blinded study, comparing two parallel groups. One hundred and seventy-one ambulatrial patients with ages between 2 and 12 years presenting acute bacterial tonsillopharyngitis were admitted in this study. Patients were evaluated in the selection visit, within threedays of treatment, at the end of treatment and within 28 days after entering the study in order to verify clinical response, possible adverse effects, bacteriological response, and tolerabilty of the medication.RESULTS: The preliminary analysis of the 171 patients, 86 randomized to “treatment A” group and 85 to “treatment B”, indicates that in the final visit, 83 “treatment A” patients (96.5%) and 82 patients (96.5%) ”treatament B” patients presented clinical criteria of cure.CONCLUSION: The present data suggest that the therapeutic scheme of amoxicillin administrated twice daily (bd) is as efficient as the three times per day scheme (tid) for the treatament of these patients, with the possible advantage of a greater adherence of patients to the treatment. OBJETIVO: Comparar a eficácia e a tolerabilidade de dois esquemas posológicos de amoxicilina: 45 mg/kg/dia divididos em duas doses (bd) e 40 mg/kg/dia divididos em três doses (tid) no tratamento de crianças com faringotonsilite bacteriana aguda.MÉTODOS: Estudo multicêntrico, observador-cego, randomizado, comparativo de grupos paralelos. Cento e setenta e um pacientes ambulatoriais com idade entre 2 e 12 anos apresentando quadro de faringotonsilite bacteriana aguda foram admitidos no estudo. Além da visita de seleção, os pacientes foram avaliados com 3 dias de tratamento, no final do tratamento e com 28 dias após a admissão no estudo para verificar a resposta clínica, ocorrência de efeitos adversos, resposta bacteriológica e tolerabilidade da medicação.RESULTADOS: A análise preliminar dos 171 pacientes, 86 randomizados para o grupo “tratamento A” e 85 para grupo “tratamento B”, indica que na visita de final detratamento, 83 pacientes (96,5%) do grupo “tratamento A” e 82 pacientes (96,5%) do grupo “tratamento B” apresentaram critérios clínicos de cura.CONCLUSÃO: Os dados apresentados sugerem que o regime terapêutico de amoxicilina administrada duas vezes ao dia (bd) é tão eficaz quanto o regime deamoxicilina administrada três vezes por dia (tid) para o tratamento destes pacientes, com a vantagem de poder determinar maior adesão dos doentes ao tratamento.HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS2022-06-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/125221Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 19 No. 2 (1999): Revista HCPAClinical and Biomedical Research; v. 19 n. 2 (1999): Revista HCPA2357-9730reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Researchinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/125221/85172http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRotta Pereira, M. Beatriz R. Pereira, Manuel Aguillar, Antonio Huicho, Luis Trujillo, Hugo Cahali, Samir 2022-06-13T13:38:53Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/125221Revistahttps://www.seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/oai||cbr@hcpa.edu.br2357-97302357-9730opendoar:2022-06-13T13:38:53Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
Análise preliminar da resposta clínica de pacientes com faringotonsilite estreptocócica: comparação entre amoxicilina administrada duas vezes ao dia com amoxicilina três vezes ao dia
title Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
spellingShingle Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
Rotta Pereira, M. Beatriz
Faringotonsilite estreptocócica
amoxicilina
Streptococus pyogenes
Streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis
amoxicillin
Streptococus pyogenes
title_short Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
title_full Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
title_fullStr Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
title_full_unstemmed Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
title_sort Preliminar analysis of patients with streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis: a comparison of amoxicillin twice a day with amoxicillin three times a day
author Rotta Pereira, M. Beatriz
author_facet Rotta Pereira, M. Beatriz
R. Pereira, Manuel
Aguillar, Antonio
Huicho, Luis
Trujillo, Hugo
Cahali, Samir
author_role author
author2 R. Pereira, Manuel
Aguillar, Antonio
Huicho, Luis
Trujillo, Hugo
Cahali, Samir
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rotta Pereira, M. Beatriz
R. Pereira, Manuel
Aguillar, Antonio
Huicho, Luis
Trujillo, Hugo
Cahali, Samir
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Faringotonsilite estreptocócica
amoxicilina
Streptococus pyogenes
Streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis
amoxicillin
Streptococus pyogenes
topic Faringotonsilite estreptocócica
amoxicilina
Streptococus pyogenes
Streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis
amoxicillin
Streptococus pyogenes
description OBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy and tolerance of two posologic amoxicillin schemes in children with tonsillopharyngitis: 45 mg/kg/day in two doses (bid) and 40 mg/kg/day in three doses (tid). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a multicentric, randomized, single-blinded study, comparing two parallel groups. One hundred and seventy-one ambulatrial patients with ages between 2 and 12 years presenting acute bacterial tonsillopharyngitis were admitted in this study. Patients were evaluated in the selection visit, within threedays of treatment, at the end of treatment and within 28 days after entering the study in order to verify clinical response, possible adverse effects, bacteriological response, and tolerabilty of the medication.RESULTS: The preliminary analysis of the 171 patients, 86 randomized to “treatment A” group and 85 to “treatment B”, indicates that in the final visit, 83 “treatment A” patients (96.5%) and 82 patients (96.5%) ”treatament B” patients presented clinical criteria of cure.CONCLUSION: The present data suggest that the therapeutic scheme of amoxicillin administrated twice daily (bd) is as efficient as the three times per day scheme (tid) for the treatament of these patients, with the possible advantage of a greater adherence of patients to the treatment. 
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/125221
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/125221
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/125221/85172
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 19 No. 2 (1999): Revista HCPA
Clinical and Biomedical Research; v. 19 n. 2 (1999): Revista HCPA
2357-9730
reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Research
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Clinical and Biomedical Research
collection Clinical and Biomedical Research
repository.name.fl_str_mv Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cbr@hcpa.edu.br
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