Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Encontros Bibli |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31 |
Resumo: | It is important to study the air quality of libraries due to the large number of substrates (books, documents, digital media) that are prone to the action of biodegraders, such as airborne fungi. The present study identified and monitored the airborne mycobiota of four public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza during 24 months. The fungal specimens were collected by passive sedimentation every two months, in various sectors of the libraries, for a total of 240 samples. After incubation, the fungal colonies were counted and identified based on macro- and micro-morphological characteristics. In libraries A, B, C and D there were 3,347, 5,874, 6,328 and 5,333 colonies, respectively, divided into 34 genera and 27 species fungi. The data revealed some clusters with strong correlation, namely: library A (Penicillium sp. and Aspergillus sp.), B (A. niger and A. flavus), C (Penicillium sp., Trichoderma sp. and A. niger) and D (Penicillium sp. and A. niger). The study also provided information to enable library staff to improve the preservation of the valuable literary works and other items in their collections. |
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Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, BrazilConstituição da micobiota aérea de bibliotecas públicas no município de Fortaleza, Estado do Ceará, BrasilQualidade do arBibliotecasMicobiotaAir QualityLibrariesMycobiotaIt is important to study the air quality of libraries due to the large number of substrates (books, documents, digital media) that are prone to the action of biodegraders, such as airborne fungi. The present study identified and monitored the airborne mycobiota of four public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza during 24 months. The fungal specimens were collected by passive sedimentation every two months, in various sectors of the libraries, for a total of 240 samples. After incubation, the fungal colonies were counted and identified based on macro- and micro-morphological characteristics. In libraries A, B, C and D there were 3,347, 5,874, 6,328 and 5,333 colonies, respectively, divided into 34 genera and 27 species fungi. The data revealed some clusters with strong correlation, namely: library A (Penicillium sp. and Aspergillus sp.), B (A. niger and A. flavus), C (Penicillium sp., Trichoderma sp. and A. niger) and D (Penicillium sp. and A. niger). The study also provided information to enable library staff to improve the preservation of the valuable literary works and other items in their collections.Estudos da qualidade do ar de diferentes tipos de ambientes fechados vêm merecendo atenção, devido principalmente à grande quantidade de substratos favoráveis à ação de agentes biodegradadores, como os fungos anemófilos, sobre os acervos escritos e digitais. A presente pesquisa identificou e monitorou a micobiota aérea de 04 bibliotecas públicas de referência no município de Fortaleza-CE, durante 24 meses (janeiro/2009 a dezembro/2010). A coleta foi realizada pelo método da sedimentação passiva das partículas presentes no ar em placas de Petri contendo Ágar Batata Dextrose (Himedia®). Essas placas foram dispostas, bimestralmente, em diversos setores das bibliotecas: acervo de obras, área de pesquisa, sala de leitura, sala de documentos históricos e em áreas administrativas (secretaria), perfazendo 240 amostras. As placas foram incubadas por 7 dias (26 – 28 °C) com posterior contagem global e identificação das colônias fúngicas baseada nas análises macro e micromorfológicas. Nas bibliotecas A, B, C e D foram contabilizadas 3.347, 5.874, 6.328 e 5.333 colônias fúngicas, respectivamente e identificados 61 diferentes achados fúngicos (34 gêneros e 27 espécies fúngicas), com destaque para os hialomicetos Aspergillus e Penicillium. Os dados revelaram alguns agrupamentos com forte correlação, isto é, quando um dos achados fúngicos ocorre, os demais achados do agrupamento também podem estar presentes no ar analisado, a saber: Biblioteca A (Penicillium sp., Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus sp. e Aspergillus flavus), Biblioteca B (Aspergillus niger e A. flavus), Biblioteca C (Penicillium sp., Trichoderma sp. e A. niger) e Biblioteca D (Penicillium sp. e A. niger). A pesquisa também permitiu oferecer aos gestores das bibliotecas, elementos para aprofundar seus conhecimentos na área de preservação e conservação de obras literárias de inestimável valor.Departamento de Ciência da Informação – UFSC2012-08-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa Experimentalapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2012v17n34p3110.5007/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação; Vol. 17 No. 34 (2012); 31-41Encontros Bibli: revista electrónica de bibliotecología y ciencias de la información.; Vol. 17 Núm. 34 (2012); 31-41Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação; v. 17 n. 34 (2012); 31-411518-2924reponame:Encontros Bibliinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31/22619Copyright (c) 2012 Lydia Dayanne Maia Pantoja, Roberta Silva Rizzo, Bruno Silva Carvalho, Victor Conde Ferreira, Kandarpa Silva Galas, Francisco Rafael Marciano Fonseca, Germana Costa Paixãohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPantoja, Lydia Dayanne MaiaRizzo, Roberta SilvaCarvalho, Bruno SilvaFerreira, Victor CondeGalas, Kandarpa SilvaFonseca, Francisco Rafael MarcianoPaixão, Germana Costa2023-06-30T12:17:18Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/23281Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/oaiencontrosbibli@contato.ufsc.br||portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1518-29241518-2924opendoar:2023-06-30T12:17:18Encontros Bibli - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil Constituição da micobiota aérea de bibliotecas públicas no município de Fortaleza, Estado do Ceará, Brasil |
title |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil Pantoja, Lydia Dayanne Maia Qualidade do ar Bibliotecas Micobiota Air Quality Libraries Mycobiota |
title_short |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil |
title_full |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil |
title_sort |
Constitution of the airborne mycobiota of public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil |
author |
Pantoja, Lydia Dayanne Maia |
author_facet |
Pantoja, Lydia Dayanne Maia Rizzo, Roberta Silva Carvalho, Bruno Silva Ferreira, Victor Conde Galas, Kandarpa Silva Fonseca, Francisco Rafael Marciano Paixão, Germana Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rizzo, Roberta Silva Carvalho, Bruno Silva Ferreira, Victor Conde Galas, Kandarpa Silva Fonseca, Francisco Rafael Marciano Paixão, Germana Costa |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pantoja, Lydia Dayanne Maia Rizzo, Roberta Silva Carvalho, Bruno Silva Ferreira, Victor Conde Galas, Kandarpa Silva Fonseca, Francisco Rafael Marciano Paixão, Germana Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Qualidade do ar Bibliotecas Micobiota Air Quality Libraries Mycobiota |
topic |
Qualidade do ar Bibliotecas Micobiota Air Quality Libraries Mycobiota |
description |
It is important to study the air quality of libraries due to the large number of substrates (books, documents, digital media) that are prone to the action of biodegraders, such as airborne fungi. The present study identified and monitored the airborne mycobiota of four public libraries in the municipality of Fortaleza during 24 months. The fungal specimens were collected by passive sedimentation every two months, in various sectors of the libraries, for a total of 240 samples. After incubation, the fungal colonies were counted and identified based on macro- and micro-morphological characteristics. In libraries A, B, C and D there were 3,347, 5,874, 6,328 and 5,333 colonies, respectively, divided into 34 genera and 27 species fungi. The data revealed some clusters with strong correlation, namely: library A (Penicillium sp. and Aspergillus sp.), B (A. niger and A. flavus), C (Penicillium sp., Trichoderma sp. and A. niger) and D (Penicillium sp. and A. niger). The study also provided information to enable library staff to improve the preservation of the valuable literary works and other items in their collections. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-08-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa Experimental |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31 10.5007/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5007/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2012v17n34p31/22619 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ciência da Informação – UFSC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ciência da Informação – UFSC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação; Vol. 17 No. 34 (2012); 31-41 Encontros Bibli: revista electrónica de bibliotecología y ciencias de la información.; Vol. 17 Núm. 34 (2012); 31-41 Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação; v. 17 n. 34 (2012); 31-41 1518-2924 reponame:Encontros Bibli instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Encontros Bibli |
collection |
Encontros Bibli |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Encontros Bibli - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
encontrosbibli@contato.ufsc.br||portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1797067776553123840 |