Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to verify if there are differences in the lower-limb muscle strength (LL) and in the locomotion ability among post-stroke patients classified as community or non-community ambulators. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 60 post-chronic stroke subjects, divided into community (n=33) and non-community (n=27) ambulators by gait speed. The muscle strength of seven bilateral muscle groups of LL was evaluated through the modified sphygmomanometer test and locomotion ability through ABILOCO. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the sample, and Student’s t-test was used for independent samples to compare the two groups of post-stroke individuals. We observed that community ambulators had higher values of muscle strength for most muscle groups of LL (−0.973≥t≥3.189; p≤0.04), and in the locomotion ability (t=−2.841; p=0.006). Community ambulators showed higher LL muscle strength and better locomotion ability compared with non-community ambulators. Physiotherapeutic evaluation of post-stroke individuals should include, besides the measurement of LL muscle strength and its treatment, the measurement of the perception of locomotion ability to analyze the evolution of the patient and the efficacy of the therapeutic behavior. |
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Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic strokeFuerza muscular y habilidad de locomoción en individuos post-accidente cerebrovascular crónicoForça muscular e habilidade de locomoção em indivíduos pós-acidente vascular encefálico crônicoStrokeMuscle StrengthLocomotionAccidente CerebrovascularFuerza MuscularLocomociónAcidente Vascular EncefálicoForça MuscularLocomoçãoThe objective of this study was to verify if there are differences in the lower-limb muscle strength (LL) and in the locomotion ability among post-stroke patients classified as community or non-community ambulators. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 60 post-chronic stroke subjects, divided into community (n=33) and non-community (n=27) ambulators by gait speed. The muscle strength of seven bilateral muscle groups of LL was evaluated through the modified sphygmomanometer test and locomotion ability through ABILOCO. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the sample, and Student’s t-test was used for independent samples to compare the two groups of post-stroke individuals. We observed that community ambulators had higher values of muscle strength for most muscle groups of LL (−0.973≥t≥3.189; p≤0.04), and in the locomotion ability (t=−2.841; p=0.006). Community ambulators showed higher LL muscle strength and better locomotion ability compared with non-community ambulators. Physiotherapeutic evaluation of post-stroke individuals should include, besides the measurement of LL muscle strength and its treatment, the measurement of the perception of locomotion ability to analyze the evolution of the patient and the efficacy of the therapeutic behavior.El objetivo del estudio fue verificar si existen diferencias en la fuerza muscular de los miembros inferiores (MMII) y en la habilidad de locomoción de individuos postaccidente cerebrovascular encefálico (ACV) crónico, clasificados como deambuladores comunitarios o no comunitarios. Se realizó un estudio transversal en 60 individuos post-ACV crónico, divididos en deambuladores comunitarios (n = 33) y no comunitarios (n = 27) por la velocidad de marcha. La fuerza muscular de siete grupos musculares bilaterales de MMII fue evaluada por medio de la prueba del esfigmomanómetro modificado, y la habilidad de locomoción por el ABILOCO. Las estadísticas descriptivas se utilizaron para caracterizar la muestra, y la prueba t de Student para muestras independientes con el fin de comparar los dos grupos de sujetos post-ACV. Se observó que los deambuladores comunitarios presentaron mayores valores de fuerza muscular para la mayoría de los grupos musculares de MMII (−0,973≥t≥−3,189; p≤0,04), y en la habilidad de locomoción (t=−2,841; p=0,006). Los individuos post-ACV crónico deambuladores comunitarios poseen mayor fuerza muscular de MMII y más habilidad de locomoción en comparación a los deambuladores no comunitarios. Se sugiere que la evaluación fisioterapéutica de individuos post-ACV incluya, además de la medición de la fuerza muscular de MMII y su tratamiento, la medición de la percepción de la habilidad de locomoción, para análisis de la evolución del paciente y de la eficacia de la conducta terapéutica.O objetivo do estudo foi verificar se existem diferenças na força muscular dos membros inferiores (MMII) e na habilidade de locomoção de indivíduos pós-acidente vascular encefálico (AVE) crônico, classificados como deambuladores comunitários ou não comunitários. Foi realizado um estudo transversal em 60 indivíduos pós-AVE crônico, divididos em deambuladores comunitários (n=33) e não comunitários (n=27) pela velocidade de marcha. A força muscular de sete grupos musculares bilaterais de MMII foi avaliada por meio do teste do esfigmomanômetro modificado e habilidade de locomoção pelo ABILOCO. Estatísticas descritivas foram utilizadas para caracterizar a amostra, e o teste t de Student para amostras independentes, a fim de comparar os dois grupos de indivíduos pós- -AVE. Observou-se que os deambuladores comunitários apresentaram maiores valores de força muscular para a maioria dos grupos musculares de MMII (−0,973≥t≥−3,189; p≤0,04), e na habilidade de locomoção (t=−2,841; p=0,006). Os indivíduos pós-AVE crônico deambuladores comunitários possuem maior força muscular de MMII e mais habilidade de locomoção em comparação aos deambuladores não comunitários. Sugere-se que a avaliação fisioterapêutica de indivíduos pós-AVE inclua, além da mensuração da força muscular de MMII e seu tratamento, a mensuração da percepção da habilidade de locomoção, para análises da evolução do paciente e da eficácia da conduta terapêutica.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2023-02-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/16122510.1590/1809-2950/18032126022019Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2019); 158-163Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2019); 158-163Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 26 n. 2 (2019); 158-1632316-91171809-2950reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225/155216https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225/155217Copyright (c) 2019 Poliana do Amaral Benfica, Emiliane Aparecida Roza, Carla Silva Alves Lacerda, Janaíne Cunha Polesehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBenfica, Poliana do AmaralRoza, Emiliane AparecidaLacerda, Carla Silva AlvesPolese, Janaíne Cunha2023-05-26T13:26:32Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/161225Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/fpuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/oai||revfisio@usp.br2316-91171809-2950opendoar:2023-05-26T13:26:32Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke Fuerza muscular y habilidad de locomoción en individuos post-accidente cerebrovascular crónico Força muscular e habilidade de locomoção em indivíduos pós-acidente vascular encefálico crônico |
title |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke |
spellingShingle |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke Benfica, Poliana do Amaral Stroke Muscle Strength Locomotion Accidente Cerebrovascular Fuerza Muscular Locomoción Acidente Vascular Encefálico Força Muscular Locomoção |
title_short |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke |
title_full |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke |
title_fullStr |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke |
title_full_unstemmed |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke |
title_sort |
Muscle strength and locomotion ability in individuals with chronic stroke |
author |
Benfica, Poliana do Amaral |
author_facet |
Benfica, Poliana do Amaral Roza, Emiliane Aparecida Lacerda, Carla Silva Alves Polese, Janaíne Cunha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Roza, Emiliane Aparecida Lacerda, Carla Silva Alves Polese, Janaíne Cunha |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Benfica, Poliana do Amaral Roza, Emiliane Aparecida Lacerda, Carla Silva Alves Polese, Janaíne Cunha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Stroke Muscle Strength Locomotion Accidente Cerebrovascular Fuerza Muscular Locomoción Acidente Vascular Encefálico Força Muscular Locomoção |
topic |
Stroke Muscle Strength Locomotion Accidente Cerebrovascular Fuerza Muscular Locomoción Acidente Vascular Encefálico Força Muscular Locomoção |
description |
The objective of this study was to verify if there are differences in the lower-limb muscle strength (LL) and in the locomotion ability among post-stroke patients classified as community or non-community ambulators. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 60 post-chronic stroke subjects, divided into community (n=33) and non-community (n=27) ambulators by gait speed. The muscle strength of seven bilateral muscle groups of LL was evaluated through the modified sphygmomanometer test and locomotion ability through ABILOCO. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the sample, and Student’s t-test was used for independent samples to compare the two groups of post-stroke individuals. We observed that community ambulators had higher values of muscle strength for most muscle groups of LL (−0.973≥t≥3.189; p≤0.04), and in the locomotion ability (t=−2.841; p=0.006). Community ambulators showed higher LL muscle strength and better locomotion ability compared with non-community ambulators. Physiotherapeutic evaluation of post-stroke individuals should include, besides the measurement of LL muscle strength and its treatment, the measurement of the perception of locomotion ability to analyze the evolution of the patient and the efficacy of the therapeutic behavior. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225 10.1590/1809-2950/18032126022019 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1809-2950/18032126022019 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225/155216 https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/161225/155217 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 No. 2 (2019); 158-163 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 26 Núm. 2 (2019); 158-163 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 26 n. 2 (2019); 158-163 2316-9117 1809-2950 reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
collection |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revfisio@usp.br |
_version_ |
1787713739664916480 |