Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbone https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/2661 |
Resumo: | Obesity is characterized as a serious public health problem, since it is a chronic, multifactorial disease associated with the development of several comorbidities. The pathophysiology of obesity includes alterations in peripheral tissues and also in the Central Nervous System; such as the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex, which relate respectively to the center of satiety, memory and learning, and the reward system. In this context, it is necessary to seek to understand the relationship between obesity and cognitive impairment and mental disorders, such as anxiety and depression. In this way, the aim of the present study was to analyze the relationship between cognitive performance and mental disorders in obese and eutrophic patients. For this, control case study was performed, which 30 obese patients (BMI> 30) and 30 eutrophic volunteers (BMI <30) were evaluated. The case group and the control group participated in the application of a socio-demographic questionnaire, three cognitive evaluation tests: Digits, Sequence of Numbers and Letters, and Wasi, which aims to measure the Intellectual Quotient and respond to an inventory of anxiety and depression. The control group was matched according to age, sex and schooling. All the results were compared and analyzed between groups. Obese patients presented a higher score in the digit tests and Wasi test. There was no statistical difference between the groups in the test sequence of numbers and letters. Patients in the obese group had higher scores on the anxiety and depression inventory scores compared to the eutrophic group. In conclusion, obesity is related to a lower performance in cognitive tests and an increase in the symptoms of anxiety and depression |
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Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa CatarinaEvaluation of cognitive performance and mental disorders in obese patientsObesidadeDano CognitivoTranstornos mentaisObesity is characterized as a serious public health problem, since it is a chronic, multifactorial disease associated with the development of several comorbidities. The pathophysiology of obesity includes alterations in peripheral tissues and also in the Central Nervous System; such as the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex, which relate respectively to the center of satiety, memory and learning, and the reward system. In this context, it is necessary to seek to understand the relationship between obesity and cognitive impairment and mental disorders, such as anxiety and depression. In this way, the aim of the present study was to analyze the relationship between cognitive performance and mental disorders in obese and eutrophic patients. For this, control case study was performed, which 30 obese patients (BMI> 30) and 30 eutrophic volunteers (BMI <30) were evaluated. The case group and the control group participated in the application of a socio-demographic questionnaire, three cognitive evaluation tests: Digits, Sequence of Numbers and Letters, and Wasi, which aims to measure the Intellectual Quotient and respond to an inventory of anxiety and depression. The control group was matched according to age, sex and schooling. All the results were compared and analyzed between groups. Obese patients presented a higher score in the digit tests and Wasi test. There was no statistical difference between the groups in the test sequence of numbers and letters. Patients in the obese group had higher scores on the anxiety and depression inventory scores compared to the eutrophic group. In conclusion, obesity is related to a lower performance in cognitive tests and an increase in the symptoms of anxiety and depressionA obesidade é caracterizada como um grave problema de saúde pública, uma vez que é uma doença crônica, multifatorial, associada ao desenvolvimento de diversas comorbidades. A fisiopatologia da obesidade inclui alterações nos tecidos periféricos e no Sistema Nervoso Central. Nesse contexto, é necessário entender a relação entre obesidade e comprometimento cognitivo e transtornos mentais, como ansiedade e depressão. Desta forma, o objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a relação entre desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do sul de Santa Catarina, Brasil. Para isso, foi realizado um estudo de caso controle, com 30 indivíduos obesos (IMC > 30) e 30 voluntários eutróficos (IMC < 30). Ambos os grupos participaram da aplicação de um questionário sociodemográfico e três testes de avaliação cognitiva: Dígitos, Sequência de Números e Letras e Wasi, que visa medir o Quociente Intelectual. Além disso, os participantes também responderam ao inventário de ansiedade e depressão. Não foi observada diferença significativa entre os grupos controle e obeso nos testes Dígitos, Sequência de Números e Letras e Wasi. No entanto, os indivíduos do grupo obeso apresentaram maiores escores nos inventários de ansiedade e depressão em comparação ao grupo eutrófico. Em conclusão, a obesidade está relacionada a um aumento nos sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em indivíduos do sul de Santa Catarina, Brasil.Não há.2019-07-10T13:38:07Z2020-11-26T17:39:29Z2019-07-10T13:38:07Z2020-11-26T17:39:29Z2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article211-218application/pdfmarço/abril1981-99197878http://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbonehttps://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/266113São PauloAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMazon, Janaina NieroSchuelter-Trevisol, FabianaNiero, Arieli CancelierOliveira, Mariana PachecoDias, William SáTuratti, Cristina da RosaFernandes, Eulla KeimiliVilela, Thais CeresérGomes, Karin MRezin, Gislaine Tezzaporreponame:Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA)instname:Ânima Educaçãoinstacron:Ânima2021-08-11T20:56:39Zoai:repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br:ANIMA/2661Repositório InstitucionalPRIhttps://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/oai/requestcontato@animaeducacao.com.bropendoar:2021-08-11T20:56:39Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) - Ânima Educaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina Evaluation of cognitive performance and mental disorders in obese patients |
title |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina |
spellingShingle |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina Mazon, Janaina Niero Obesidade Dano Cognitivo Transtornos mentais |
title_short |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina |
title_full |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina |
title_fullStr |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina |
title_sort |
Desempenho cognitivo e transtornos mentais em indivíduos obesos do Sul de Santa Catarina |
author |
Mazon, Janaina Niero |
author_facet |
Mazon, Janaina Niero Schuelter-Trevisol, Fabiana Niero, Arieli Cancelier Oliveira, Mariana Pacheco Dias, William Sá Turatti, Cristina da Rosa Fernandes, Eulla Keimili Vilela, Thais Ceresér Gomes, Karin M Rezin, Gislaine Tezza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Schuelter-Trevisol, Fabiana Niero, Arieli Cancelier Oliveira, Mariana Pacheco Dias, William Sá Turatti, Cristina da Rosa Fernandes, Eulla Keimili Vilela, Thais Ceresér Gomes, Karin M Rezin, Gislaine Tezza |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mazon, Janaina Niero Schuelter-Trevisol, Fabiana Niero, Arieli Cancelier Oliveira, Mariana Pacheco Dias, William Sá Turatti, Cristina da Rosa Fernandes, Eulla Keimili Vilela, Thais Ceresér Gomes, Karin M Rezin, Gislaine Tezza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obesidade Dano Cognitivo Transtornos mentais |
topic |
Obesidade Dano Cognitivo Transtornos mentais |
description |
Obesity is characterized as a serious public health problem, since it is a chronic, multifactorial disease associated with the development of several comorbidities. The pathophysiology of obesity includes alterations in peripheral tissues and also in the Central Nervous System; such as the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex, which relate respectively to the center of satiety, memory and learning, and the reward system. In this context, it is necessary to seek to understand the relationship between obesity and cognitive impairment and mental disorders, such as anxiety and depression. In this way, the aim of the present study was to analyze the relationship between cognitive performance and mental disorders in obese and eutrophic patients. For this, control case study was performed, which 30 obese patients (BMI> 30) and 30 eutrophic volunteers (BMI <30) were evaluated. The case group and the control group participated in the application of a socio-demographic questionnaire, three cognitive evaluation tests: Digits, Sequence of Numbers and Letters, and Wasi, which aims to measure the Intellectual Quotient and respond to an inventory of anxiety and depression. The control group was matched according to age, sex and schooling. All the results were compared and analyzed between groups. Obese patients presented a higher score in the digit tests and Wasi test. There was no statistical difference between the groups in the test sequence of numbers and letters. Patients in the obese group had higher scores on the anxiety and depression inventory scores compared to the eutrophic group. In conclusion, obesity is related to a lower performance in cognitive tests and an increase in the symptoms of anxiety and depression |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-10T13:38:07Z 2019-07-10T13:38:07Z 2019 2020-11-26T17:39:29Z 2020-11-26T17:39:29Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
março/abril 1981-9919 78 78 http://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbone https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/2661 |
identifier_str_mv |
março/abril 1981-9919 78 |
url |
http://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbone https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/2661 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
13 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
211-218 application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) instname:Ânima Educação instacron:Ânima |
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Ânima Educação |
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Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) |
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Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) |
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Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) - Ânima Educação |
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contato@animaeducacao.com.br |
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1767415824198402048 |