"Make America Great Again": o discurso anti-imigração estadunidense

• Autor(a) principal: Lima, Franciéli Eleodoro de
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA)
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/10659
• topic: Nacionalismo; Anti-imigração; Imigrantes ilegais

This paper aims to analyze the conservative national and right population movements, which the main factor is the anti-immigration speech. They represent identity crises in the world which are nothing more than descriptions and decentralization of threats with the political class, due to job losses, decreased sales, economic stagnation and security. A political moment of political speeches and demagogic leaders who use the resentment of nationals against immigrants blamed for the country's internal problems. To understand the current anti-immigration approach of Republican politicians of the United States this work is divided into four chapters, which contains qualitative and bibliographical research from official websites, the press, social networks of Republicans of the United States National Congress: 196 members and 51 senators beyond the centrality in the figure of President-elect Donald Trump in the anti-speech of immigration in the country. In the first chapter, a brief introduction addresses the migratory movements nowadays. In the second, the two major events that had the greatest repercussion of these national movements in the world are analyzed: Brexit, leaving the United Kingdom from the European Union and a selection of Donald Trump in the United States. In both are analyzed the discourses and justifications given by politicians and leaders in defense of national sovereignty. The third chapter is presented as a configuration and mapping of the US National Congress at the moment and presents the most cited subjects in the speeches of politicians, clarifying the issues. Finally, the fourth chapter presents the pillars of the reform of the US immigration system, which coincides with an approach as the most problematic issues in the country and as indicated solutions, projects, and changes in the process of improving the national immigration system. The conclusion of this paper shows how US society encourages only one type of immigrant, the highly specialized ones, opposing other types of immigrants by using economic and security excuses to problematize and criminalize those who seek a better life, seeking American citizenship.