Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500705 |
Resumo: | Abstract The pollen micro-morphology of family Solanaceae from the different phytogeographical region of Pakistan has been assessed. In this study, thirteen species belonging to ten genera of Solanaceae have been studied using light and scanning electron microscopy for both qualitative and quantitative features. Solanaceae is a eurypalynous family and a significant variation was observed in pollen size, shape, polarity and exine sculpturing. Examined plant species includes, Brugmansia suaveolens, Capsicum annuum, Cestrum parqui, Datura innoxia, Solanum lycopersicum, Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, Petunia hybrida, Physalis minima, Solanum americanum, Solanum erianthum, Solanum melongena, Solanum surattense and Withania somnifera. The prominent pollen type is tricolporate and shed as a monad. High pollen fertility reflects that observed taxa are well-known in the study area. Based on the observed pollen traits a taxonomic key was developed for the accurate and quick identification of species. Principal Component Analysis was performed that shows some morphological features are the main characters in the identification. Cluster Analysis was performed that separate the plant species in a cluster. The findings highlight the importance of Palyno-morphological features in the characterization and identification of Solanaceous taxa. It is concluded that both LM and SEM significantly play a key role in correct identification of taxa studied. |
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Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significanceSolanaceaepollen morphologyprincipal component analysistaxonomic significanceAbstract The pollen micro-morphology of family Solanaceae from the different phytogeographical region of Pakistan has been assessed. In this study, thirteen species belonging to ten genera of Solanaceae have been studied using light and scanning electron microscopy for both qualitative and quantitative features. Solanaceae is a eurypalynous family and a significant variation was observed in pollen size, shape, polarity and exine sculpturing. Examined plant species includes, Brugmansia suaveolens, Capsicum annuum, Cestrum parqui, Datura innoxia, Solanum lycopersicum, Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, Petunia hybrida, Physalis minima, Solanum americanum, Solanum erianthum, Solanum melongena, Solanum surattense and Withania somnifera. The prominent pollen type is tricolporate and shed as a monad. High pollen fertility reflects that observed taxa are well-known in the study area. Based on the observed pollen traits a taxonomic key was developed for the accurate and quick identification of species. Principal Component Analysis was performed that shows some morphological features are the main characters in the identification. Cluster Analysis was performed that separate the plant species in a cluster. The findings highlight the importance of Palyno-morphological features in the characterization and identification of Solanaceous taxa. It is concluded that both LM and SEM significantly play a key role in correct identification of taxa studied.Academia Brasileira de Ciências2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500705Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.92 n.3 2020reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)instacron:ABC10.1590/0001-3765202020181221info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessASHFAQ,SHOMAILAAHMAD,MUSHTAQZAFAR,MUHAMMADSULTANA,SHAZIABAHADUR,SARAJAHMED,SIDRA N.GUL,SABANAZISH,MOONAeng2020-12-09T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0001-37652020000500705Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/aabchttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||aabc@abc.org.br1678-26900001-3765opendoar:2020-12-09T00:00Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
title |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
spellingShingle |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance ASHFAQ,SHOMAILA Solanaceae pollen morphology principal component analysis taxonomic significance |
title_short |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
title_full |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
title_fullStr |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
title_sort |
Pollen morphology of family Solanaceae and its taxonomic significance |
author |
ASHFAQ,SHOMAILA |
author_facet |
ASHFAQ,SHOMAILA AHMAD,MUSHTAQ ZAFAR,MUHAMMAD SULTANA,SHAZIA BAHADUR,SARAJ AHMED,SIDRA N. GUL,SABA NAZISH,MOONA |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
AHMAD,MUSHTAQ ZAFAR,MUHAMMAD SULTANA,SHAZIA BAHADUR,SARAJ AHMED,SIDRA N. GUL,SABA NAZISH,MOONA |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ASHFAQ,SHOMAILA AHMAD,MUSHTAQ ZAFAR,MUHAMMAD SULTANA,SHAZIA BAHADUR,SARAJ AHMED,SIDRA N. GUL,SABA NAZISH,MOONA |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Solanaceae pollen morphology principal component analysis taxonomic significance |
topic |
Solanaceae pollen morphology principal component analysis taxonomic significance |
description |
Abstract The pollen micro-morphology of family Solanaceae from the different phytogeographical region of Pakistan has been assessed. In this study, thirteen species belonging to ten genera of Solanaceae have been studied using light and scanning electron microscopy for both qualitative and quantitative features. Solanaceae is a eurypalynous family and a significant variation was observed in pollen size, shape, polarity and exine sculpturing. Examined plant species includes, Brugmansia suaveolens, Capsicum annuum, Cestrum parqui, Datura innoxia, Solanum lycopersicum, Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, Petunia hybrida, Physalis minima, Solanum americanum, Solanum erianthum, Solanum melongena, Solanum surattense and Withania somnifera. The prominent pollen type is tricolporate and shed as a monad. High pollen fertility reflects that observed taxa are well-known in the study area. Based on the observed pollen traits a taxonomic key was developed for the accurate and quick identification of species. Principal Component Analysis was performed that shows some morphological features are the main characters in the identification. Cluster Analysis was performed that separate the plant species in a cluster. The findings highlight the importance of Palyno-morphological features in the characterization and identification of Solanaceous taxa. It is concluded that both LM and SEM significantly play a key role in correct identification of taxa studied. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500705 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500705 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0001-3765202020181221 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.92 n.3 2020 reponame:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) instname:Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) instacron:ABC |
instname_str |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) |
instacron_str |
ABC |
institution |
ABC |
reponame_str |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) |
collection |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||aabc@abc.org.br |
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1754302869294546944 |