Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022021000200203 |
Resumo: | Abstract: Introduction: Medical students’ mental health has been a concern to the scientific community, especially as a result of the epidemic of mental comorbidities that have become commonplace among the various social groups in modern society. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of Burnout among first- to fourth- year medical students and compare different criteria to define the syndrome. Methods: A total of 511 students from three universities in Brazil answered validated instruments to assess burnout (The Maslach Burnout Inventory) and quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF), and a questionnaire prepared by the authors to assess sociodemographic data Results: There was a prevalence of 31.1% of three-dimensional burnout, 37% of two-dimensional burnout and 44,8% of one-dimensional burnout. There were worse levels of emotional exhaustion among students with two-dimensional burnout, compared to those with only one-dimensional criterion, and worse levels of depersonalization among students with three-dimensional burnout, compared to those with two-dimensional criterion only. The same assessed variables showed correlation with all three criteria. Considering the four domains of quality of life - psychological, physical, environment and social relationships, the psychological and physical domains were the ones that correlated the most to all three aspects of the three-dimensional criteria. Emotional exhaustion was the dimension with the strongest association with three of the four quality of life domains. Conclusions: We question whether the three-dimensional criterion should really be the gold standard to define Burnout. |
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Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important?BurnoutMedical StudentsDiagnosticAbstract: Introduction: Medical students’ mental health has been a concern to the scientific community, especially as a result of the epidemic of mental comorbidities that have become commonplace among the various social groups in modern society. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of Burnout among first- to fourth- year medical students and compare different criteria to define the syndrome. Methods: A total of 511 students from three universities in Brazil answered validated instruments to assess burnout (The Maslach Burnout Inventory) and quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF), and a questionnaire prepared by the authors to assess sociodemographic data Results: There was a prevalence of 31.1% of three-dimensional burnout, 37% of two-dimensional burnout and 44,8% of one-dimensional burnout. There were worse levels of emotional exhaustion among students with two-dimensional burnout, compared to those with only one-dimensional criterion, and worse levels of depersonalization among students with three-dimensional burnout, compared to those with two-dimensional criterion only. The same assessed variables showed correlation with all three criteria. Considering the four domains of quality of life - psychological, physical, environment and social relationships, the psychological and physical domains were the ones that correlated the most to all three aspects of the three-dimensional criteria. Emotional exhaustion was the dimension with the strongest association with three of the four quality of life domains. Conclusions: We question whether the three-dimensional criterion should really be the gold standard to define Burnout.Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022021000200203Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica v.45 n.2 2021reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica (ABEM)instacron:ABEM10.1590/1981-5271v45.2-20200193.inginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVale,Thais Campelo BedêPaiva,José Hícaro Hellano Gonçalves LimaMedeiros,Vitória NunesGomes,Pedro Ítalo OliveiraBezerra,Hellen Cryslen BernardoBachur,Tatiana Paschoalette RodriguesCastro,Daniel Bezerra deeng2021-03-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-55022021000200203Revistahttp://www.educacaomedica.org.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevista@abem-educmed.org.br||revista@educacaomedica.org.br1981-52710100-5502opendoar:2021-03-10T00:00Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica (ABEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
title |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
spellingShingle |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? Vale,Thais Campelo Bedê Burnout Medical Students Diagnostic |
title_short |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
title_full |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
title_fullStr |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
title_sort |
Factors behind burnout increase in medical students. Are the criteria so important? |
author |
Vale,Thais Campelo Bedê |
author_facet |
Vale,Thais Campelo Bedê Paiva,José Hícaro Hellano Gonçalves Lima Medeiros,Vitória Nunes Gomes,Pedro Ítalo Oliveira Bezerra,Hellen Cryslen Bernardo Bachur,Tatiana Paschoalette Rodrigues Castro,Daniel Bezerra de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paiva,José Hícaro Hellano Gonçalves Lima Medeiros,Vitória Nunes Gomes,Pedro Ítalo Oliveira Bezerra,Hellen Cryslen Bernardo Bachur,Tatiana Paschoalette Rodrigues Castro,Daniel Bezerra de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vale,Thais Campelo Bedê Paiva,José Hícaro Hellano Gonçalves Lima Medeiros,Vitória Nunes Gomes,Pedro Ítalo Oliveira Bezerra,Hellen Cryslen Bernardo Bachur,Tatiana Paschoalette Rodrigues Castro,Daniel Bezerra de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Burnout Medical Students Diagnostic |
topic |
Burnout Medical Students Diagnostic |
description |
Abstract: Introduction: Medical students’ mental health has been a concern to the scientific community, especially as a result of the epidemic of mental comorbidities that have become commonplace among the various social groups in modern society. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of Burnout among first- to fourth- year medical students and compare different criteria to define the syndrome. Methods: A total of 511 students from three universities in Brazil answered validated instruments to assess burnout (The Maslach Burnout Inventory) and quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF), and a questionnaire prepared by the authors to assess sociodemographic data Results: There was a prevalence of 31.1% of three-dimensional burnout, 37% of two-dimensional burnout and 44,8% of one-dimensional burnout. There were worse levels of emotional exhaustion among students with two-dimensional burnout, compared to those with only one-dimensional criterion, and worse levels of depersonalization among students with three-dimensional burnout, compared to those with two-dimensional criterion only. The same assessed variables showed correlation with all three criteria. Considering the four domains of quality of life - psychological, physical, environment and social relationships, the psychological and physical domains were the ones that correlated the most to all three aspects of the three-dimensional criteria. Emotional exhaustion was the dimension with the strongest association with three of the four quality of life domains. Conclusions: We question whether the three-dimensional criterion should really be the gold standard to define Burnout. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022021000200203 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022021000200203 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1981-5271v45.2-20200193.ing |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica v.45 n.2 2021 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica (ABEM) instacron:ABEM |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica (ABEM) |
instacron_str |
ABEM |
institution |
ABEM |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica (ABEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista@abem-educmed.org.br||revista@educacaomedica.org.br |
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1754303008645054464 |