Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Produção Online |
Texto Completo: | https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202 |
Resumo: | Among the factors of success of a company, the choice of location is preponderant, being one of the relevant decisions of the entrepreneur, with each company, according to its business and specificities, its potential demand. In this article, we seek to have an instrument for decision-making for optimal location of companies using the multivariate analysis of main components applied with a multi-criteria optimization method. The model was structured with the creation of a multidimensional index, the Optimal Company Location Index - ILOE, through the Analysis of the Main Components. The city of Fortaleza was used for empirical investigation, representing the complexity of the economy typical of Brazilian urban centers. In this way, a framework is proposed for the decision of the retail company location decision problem, based on a set of qualitative and quantitative criteria. It is a hybrid decision support method that combines techniques from the MAUT (Multi-Attribute Utility) model with Principal Component Analysis, composed of socioeconomic dimensions present in the urban space. The empirical evidence was verified from the spatial analysis and the congruence of the location of service companies and current trade with ILOE, in a decision process whose preferences of the decision makers were revealed. |
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Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a companyAnálise multivariada de componentes principais e modelo multicritério aplicados à decisão de localização de empresaBusiness Location. Multicriteria optimization. Multivariate analysis.Localização de Empresas. Otimização Multicritério. Análise Multivariada.Among the factors of success of a company, the choice of location is preponderant, being one of the relevant decisions of the entrepreneur, with each company, according to its business and specificities, its potential demand. In this article, we seek to have an instrument for decision-making for optimal location of companies using the multivariate analysis of main components applied with a multi-criteria optimization method. The model was structured with the creation of a multidimensional index, the Optimal Company Location Index - ILOE, through the Analysis of the Main Components. The city of Fortaleza was used for empirical investigation, representing the complexity of the economy typical of Brazilian urban centers. In this way, a framework is proposed for the decision of the retail company location decision problem, based on a set of qualitative and quantitative criteria. It is a hybrid decision support method that combines techniques from the MAUT (Multi-Attribute Utility) model with Principal Component Analysis, composed of socioeconomic dimensions present in the urban space. The empirical evidence was verified from the spatial analysis and the congruence of the location of service companies and current trade with ILOE, in a decision process whose preferences of the decision makers were revealed.Dentre os fatores de sucesso de uma empresa, a escolha da localização é preponderante, sendo uma das decisões relevantes do empreendedor, tendo cada empresa, de acordo com seu negócio e especificidades, sua demanda potencial. Neste artigo, busca-se dispor de um instrumento para tomada de decisão para locação ótima de empresas com uso da análise multivariada de componentes principais aplicada com método multicritério de otimização. O modelo foi estruturado com a criação de um índice multidimensional, o Índice de Localização Ótima de Empresas – ILOE, através da Análise dos Componentes Principais. A cidade de Fortaleza foi usada para averiguação empírica, representando a complexidade da economia típica dos centros urbanos brasileiros. Deste modo, propõe-se um framework para a decisão do problema de decisão da localização de empresa de varejo, baseado em um conjunto de critérios qualitativos e quantitativos. É um método híbrido de apoio à decisão que combina técnicas do modelo MAUT (Multi-Attribute Utility) com Análise de Componentes Principais, composta de dimensões socioeconômicas presentes no espaço urbano. As evidências empíricas foram verificadas a partir da análise espacial e a congruência da localização de empresas de serviços e comércio atual com o ILOE, num processo de decisão cujas preferências dos decisores foram reveladas.Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção2021-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfvideo/mp4https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/420210.14488/1676-1901.v21i1.4202Revista Produção Online; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021); 203-230Revista Produção Online; v. 21 n. 1 (2021); 203-2301676-1901reponame:Revista Produção Onlineinstname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção (ABEPRO)instacron:ABEPROporhttps://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202/2017https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202/2018Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Produção Onlineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDantas, Régis Façanha2021-03-16T02:35:06Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/4202Revistahttp://producaoonline.org.br/rpoPUBhttps://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/oai||producaoonline@gmail.com1676-19011676-1901opendoar:2021-03-16T02:35:06Revista Produção Online - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção (ABEPRO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company Análise multivariada de componentes principais e modelo multicritério aplicados à decisão de localização de empresa |
title |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company |
spellingShingle |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company Dantas, Régis Façanha Business Location. Multicriteria optimization. Multivariate analysis. Localização de Empresas. Otimização Multicritério. Análise Multivariada. |
title_short |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company |
title_full |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company |
title_fullStr |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company |
title_sort |
Multivariate analysis of principal component and multicritery model applied to the decision to locate a company |
author |
Dantas, Régis Façanha |
author_facet |
Dantas, Régis Façanha |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dantas, Régis Façanha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Business Location. Multicriteria optimization. Multivariate analysis. Localização de Empresas. Otimização Multicritério. Análise Multivariada. |
topic |
Business Location. Multicriteria optimization. Multivariate analysis. Localização de Empresas. Otimização Multicritério. Análise Multivariada. |
description |
Among the factors of success of a company, the choice of location is preponderant, being one of the relevant decisions of the entrepreneur, with each company, according to its business and specificities, its potential demand. In this article, we seek to have an instrument for decision-making for optimal location of companies using the multivariate analysis of main components applied with a multi-criteria optimization method. The model was structured with the creation of a multidimensional index, the Optimal Company Location Index - ILOE, through the Analysis of the Main Components. The city of Fortaleza was used for empirical investigation, representing the complexity of the economy typical of Brazilian urban centers. In this way, a framework is proposed for the decision of the retail company location decision problem, based on a set of qualitative and quantitative criteria. It is a hybrid decision support method that combines techniques from the MAUT (Multi-Attribute Utility) model with Principal Component Analysis, composed of socioeconomic dimensions present in the urban space. The empirical evidence was verified from the spatial analysis and the congruence of the location of service companies and current trade with ILOE, in a decision process whose preferences of the decision makers were revealed. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202 10.14488/1676-1901.v21i1.4202 |
url |
https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.14488/1676-1901.v21i1.4202 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202/2017 https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/4202/2018 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Produção Online info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Produção Online |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf video/mp4 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Produção Online; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021); 203-230 Revista Produção Online; v. 21 n. 1 (2021); 203-230 1676-1901 reponame:Revista Produção Online instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção (ABEPRO) instacron:ABEPRO |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção (ABEPRO) |
instacron_str |
ABEPRO |
institution |
ABEPRO |
reponame_str |
Revista Produção Online |
collection |
Revista Produção Online |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Produção Online - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia de Produção (ABEPRO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||producaoonline@gmail.com |
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1761536951703306240 |