Architecture proposal for the use of QR code in supply chain management

• Autor(a) principal: Tavares, Dalton Matsuo
• Data de Publicação: 2012
• Outros Autores: Bachega, Stella Jacyszyn, Caurin, Glauco Augusto de Paula
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Revista Produção Online
• DOI: 10.14488/1676-1901.v12i1.738
• Texto Completo: https://www.producaoonline.org.br/rpo/article/view/738
• topic: QR Code; Tagging; Supply chain management; System architecture; UML.

Supply chain traceability and visibility are key concerns for many companies. Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) is an enabling technology that allows identification of objects in a fully automated manner via radio waves. Nevertheless, this technology has limited acceptance and high costs. This paper presents a research effort undertaken to design a track and trace solution in supply chains, using quick response code (or QR Code for short) as a less complex and cost-effective alternative for RFID in supply chain management (SCM). A first architecture proposal using open source software will be presented as a proof of concept. The system architecture is presented in order to achieve tag generation, the image acquisition and pre-processing, product inventory and tracking. A prototype system for the tag identification is developed and discussed at the end of the paper to demonstrate its feasibility.