Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322014000200022 |
Resumo: | This study evaluated the kinetic adsorption of Pb and Cu ions using rice husk ash as adsorbent in a fixed bed. The maximum adsorption capacities obtained for lead and copper ions in the fixed bed were 0.0561 and 0.0682 mmol/g (at 20 ºC), respectively. The thermodynamic studies indicated that the lead adsorption process was exothermic and spontaneous, while the copper adsorption process was endothermic and spontaneous. Characterization results indicated the presence of several functional groups, amorphous silica and a fibrous and longitudinal structure of rice husks. Rice husk ash (RHA) from northern Brazil can be used as a bioadsorbent for the individual removal of Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions from metal-containing effluents. |
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Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
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Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic systemAdsorptionHeavy metal removalRice husk ashThis study evaluated the kinetic adsorption of Pb and Cu ions using rice husk ash as adsorbent in a fixed bed. The maximum adsorption capacities obtained for lead and copper ions in the fixed bed were 0.0561 and 0.0682 mmol/g (at 20 ºC), respectively. The thermodynamic studies indicated that the lead adsorption process was exothermic and spontaneous, while the copper adsorption process was endothermic and spontaneous. Characterization results indicated the presence of several functional groups, amorphous silica and a fibrous and longitudinal structure of rice husks. Rice husk ash (RHA) from northern Brazil can be used as a bioadsorbent for the individual removal of Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions from metal-containing effluents.Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering2014-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322014000200022Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.31 n.2 2014reponame:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineeringinstname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)instacron:ABEQ10.1590/0104-6632.20140312s00002103info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVieira,M. G. A.Almeida Neto,A. F. deSilva,M. G. C. daCarneiro,C. N.Melo Filho,A. A.eng2014-07-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-66322014000200022Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bjce/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprgiudici@usp.br||rgiudici@usp.br1678-43830104-6632opendoar:2014-07-07T00:00Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
title |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
spellingShingle |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system Vieira,M. G. A. Adsorption Heavy metal removal Rice husk ash |
title_short |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
title_full |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
title_fullStr |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
title_sort |
Adsorption of lead and copper ions from aqueous effluents on rice husk ash in a dynamic system |
author |
Vieira,M. G. A. |
author_facet |
Vieira,M. G. A. Almeida Neto,A. F. de Silva,M. G. C. da Carneiro,C. N. Melo Filho,A. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida Neto,A. F. de Silva,M. G. C. da Carneiro,C. N. Melo Filho,A. A. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vieira,M. G. A. Almeida Neto,A. F. de Silva,M. G. C. da Carneiro,C. N. Melo Filho,A. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adsorption Heavy metal removal Rice husk ash |
topic |
Adsorption Heavy metal removal Rice husk ash |
description |
This study evaluated the kinetic adsorption of Pb and Cu ions using rice husk ash as adsorbent in a fixed bed. The maximum adsorption capacities obtained for lead and copper ions in the fixed bed were 0.0561 and 0.0682 mmol/g (at 20 ºC), respectively. The thermodynamic studies indicated that the lead adsorption process was exothermic and spontaneous, while the copper adsorption process was endothermic and spontaneous. Characterization results indicated the presence of several functional groups, amorphous silica and a fibrous and longitudinal structure of rice husks. Rice husk ash (RHA) from northern Brazil can be used as a bioadsorbent for the individual removal of Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions from metal-containing effluents. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322014000200022 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322014000200022 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0104-6632.20140312s00002103 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.31 n.2 2014 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) instacron:ABEQ |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) |
instacron_str |
ABEQ |
institution |
ABEQ |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rgiudici@usp.br||rgiudici@usp.br |
_version_ |
1754213174312173568 |