A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322013000100019 |
Resumo: | A mathematical model using classical cake-filtration theory and the surface-renewal concept is formulated for describing cross-flow microfiltration under dynamic and steady-state conditions. The model can predict the permeate flux and cake buildup in the filter. The three basic parameters of the model are the membrane resistance, specific cake resistance and rate of surface renewal. The model is able to correlate experimental permeate flow rate data in the microfiltration of fermentation broths in laboratory- and pilot-scale units with an average root-mean-square (RMS) error of 4.6%. The experimental data are also compared against the critical-flux model of cross-flow microfiltration, which has average RMS errors of 6.3, 5.5 and 6.1% for the cases of cake filtration, intermediate blocking and complete blocking mechanisms, respectively. |
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Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
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|
spelling |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltrationMembrane filtrationSurface-renewal modelCritical-flux modelMicrofiltrationA mathematical model using classical cake-filtration theory and the surface-renewal concept is formulated for describing cross-flow microfiltration under dynamic and steady-state conditions. The model can predict the permeate flux and cake buildup in the filter. The three basic parameters of the model are the membrane resistance, specific cake resistance and rate of surface renewal. The model is able to correlate experimental permeate flow rate data in the microfiltration of fermentation broths in laboratory- and pilot-scale units with an average root-mean-square (RMS) error of 4.6%. The experimental data are also compared against the critical-flux model of cross-flow microfiltration, which has average RMS errors of 6.3, 5.5 and 6.1% for the cases of cake filtration, intermediate blocking and complete blocking mechanisms, respectively.Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering2013-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322013000100019Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.30 n.1 2013reponame:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineeringinstname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)instacron:ABEQ10.1590/S0104-66322013000100019info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHasan,A.Peluso,C. R.Hull,T. S.Fieschko,J.Chatterjee,S. G.eng2013-03-01T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-66322013000100019Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bjce/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprgiudici@usp.br||rgiudici@usp.br1678-43830104-6632opendoar:2013-03-01T00:00Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
title |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
spellingShingle |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration Hasan,A. Membrane filtration Surface-renewal model Critical-flux model Microfiltration |
title_short |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
title_full |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
title_fullStr |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
title_full_unstemmed |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
title_sort |
A surface-renewal model of cross-flow microfiltration |
author |
Hasan,A. |
author_facet |
Hasan,A. Peluso,C. R. Hull,T. S. Fieschko,J. Chatterjee,S. G. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Peluso,C. R. Hull,T. S. Fieschko,J. Chatterjee,S. G. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Hasan,A. Peluso,C. R. Hull,T. S. Fieschko,J. Chatterjee,S. G. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Membrane filtration Surface-renewal model Critical-flux model Microfiltration |
topic |
Membrane filtration Surface-renewal model Critical-flux model Microfiltration |
description |
A mathematical model using classical cake-filtration theory and the surface-renewal concept is formulated for describing cross-flow microfiltration under dynamic and steady-state conditions. The model can predict the permeate flux and cake buildup in the filter. The three basic parameters of the model are the membrane resistance, specific cake resistance and rate of surface renewal. The model is able to correlate experimental permeate flow rate data in the microfiltration of fermentation broths in laboratory- and pilot-scale units with an average root-mean-square (RMS) error of 4.6%. The experimental data are also compared against the critical-flux model of cross-flow microfiltration, which has average RMS errors of 6.3, 5.5 and 6.1% for the cases of cake filtration, intermediate blocking and complete blocking mechanisms, respectively. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322013000100019 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322013000100019 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0104-66322013000100019 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.30 n.1 2013 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) instacron:ABEQ |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) |
instacron_str |
ABEQ |
institution |
ABEQ |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rgiudici@usp.br||rgiudici@usp.br |
_version_ |
1754213173900083200 |