Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Francisco, Bruno Santos
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Viveiros, Emerson, Dutra, Felipe Bueno, Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar, Martins, Rafael Paranhos, Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida, Silva, José Mauro Santana da, Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028
Resumo: We evaluated band planting (BP) to assess its efficiency in the early restoring of ecological processes using a multi-criteria protocol known as Framework for the Evaluation of Natural Resource Management Systems Incorporating Sustainability Indicators (MESMIS) to obtain the ecological functionality consolidation index (EFCI). We sampled a 4.3 ha-1 plantation, aged 3 years, with BP, 1.5-m space between bands, 2-m space between seedlings, and a 3.5-m band of natural regeneration, ten areas with conventional planting (CP), aged 5 years, in the coverage and diversity models, and ten areas restored by natural regeneration (NR), aged 4 years. Sampling was carried out in 36 10 m x 10 m blocks, totaling 144 plots, 15 blocks for BP, 11 blocks for CP, and 10 blocks for NR. Species richness was similar between the areas; however, there was a significant difference between BP and the other areas (CP and NR) by the Dunn’s test (p < 0.05). The NR area had the highest diversity (H’ = 3.03; J’ = 0.76), followed by BP (H’ = 2.56; J’ = 0.62), and CP (H’ = 2.0; J’ = 0.48), whereas the BP area (4.348 ind.ha-1) had the highest density. The BP had the highest EFCI for diversity (0.100), control, and management (0.067) compared to NR, for diversity (0.022), and similar to CP in soil protection and nutrient cycling (0.047). BP was efficient in recovering early ecological processes under conditions similar to fragments in the initial stage of succession.
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spelling Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionalityPlantio em faixas: uma nova técnica sob a análise multicriterial da funcionalidade ecológicarestauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas.ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions.We evaluated band planting (BP) to assess its efficiency in the early restoring of ecological processes using a multi-criteria protocol known as Framework for the Evaluation of Natural Resource Management Systems Incorporating Sustainability Indicators (MESMIS) to obtain the ecological functionality consolidation index (EFCI). We sampled a 4.3 ha-1 plantation, aged 3 years, with BP, 1.5-m space between bands, 2-m space between seedlings, and a 3.5-m band of natural regeneration, ten areas with conventional planting (CP), aged 5 years, in the coverage and diversity models, and ten areas restored by natural regeneration (NR), aged 4 years. Sampling was carried out in 36 10 m x 10 m blocks, totaling 144 plots, 15 blocks for BP, 11 blocks for CP, and 10 blocks for NR. Species richness was similar between the areas; however, there was a significant difference between BP and the other areas (CP and NR) by the Dunn’s test (p < 0.05). The NR area had the highest diversity (H’ = 3.03; J’ = 0.76), followed by BP (H’ = 2.56; J’ = 0.62), and CP (H’ = 2.0; J’ = 0.48), whereas the BP area (4.348 ind.ha-1) had the highest density. The BP had the highest EFCI for diversity (0.100), control, and management (0.067) compared to NR, for diversity (0.022), and similar to CP in soil protection and nutrient cycling (0.047). BP was efficient in recovering early ecological processes under conditions similar to fragments in the initial stage of succession.Avaliamos o plantio em faixas (PF) em relação a sua eficiência na restauração precoce de processos ecológicos utilizando o protocolo multicriterial, para obter o índice de consolidação da funcionalidade ecológica (ICFE). Amostramos um plantio de 4,3 ha-1, com três anos de idade, no modelo de PF com 1,5 m de espaçamento entre faixas, 2 m entre mudas e uma faixa de 3,5 m de condução de regeneração natural, dez áreas com plantio convencional (PC), com cinco anos de idade, no modelo de preenchimento e diversidade e dez áreas restauradas por regeneração natural (RN), com três anos de idade. A amostragem foi realizada em 36 blocos com dimens es de 10 m x 10 m, totalizando 144 parcelas, sendo 15 blocos para PF, 11 blocos para PC e 10 blocos para RN. A riqueza de esp cies foi semelhante entre as  reas, mas houve diferen a significativa entre o PF e as demais  reas (PC e RN) pelo teste de Dunn (p < 0,05). A diversidade foi maior na  rea RN (H’ = 3,03; J’ = 0,76), seguida por PF (H’ = 2,56; J’ = 0,62 e PC (H’ = 2,0; J’ = 0,48), mas a maior densidade foi registrada para PF (4.348 ind.ha-1). PF apresentou o maior ICFE para diversidade (0,100), controle e manejo (0,067) em comparação com RN (0,022) e semelhante ao PC na proteção do solo e ciclagem de nutrientes (0,047). O PF foi eficiente na recuperação de processos ecológicos precoces em condições semelhantes a fragmentos em estágio inicial de sucessão.Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)2022-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/102810.5327/Z2176-94781028Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); v. 57 n. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - Março; 1-11Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); Vol. 57 No. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - March; 1-112176-94781808-4524reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)instacron:ABESenghttps://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/728https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/786Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFrancisco, Bruno SantosViveiros, EmersonDutra, Felipe BuenoSouza Filho, Paulo CesarMartins, Rafael ParanhosPassaretti, Raquel AparecidaSilva, José Mauro Santana daPiña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez2023-11-09T17:39:24Zoai:ojs.www.rbciamb.com.br:article/1028Revistahttp://www.rbciamb.com.br/index.php/Publicacoes_RBCIAMBhttps://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/oairbciamb@abes-dn.org.br||2176-94781804-4524opendoar:2023-11-09T17:39:24Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
Plantio em faixas: uma nova técnica sob a análise multicriterial da funcionalidade ecológica
title Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
spellingShingle Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
Francisco, Bruno Santos
restauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas.
ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions.
title_short Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
title_full Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
title_fullStr Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
title_full_unstemmed Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
title_sort Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
author Francisco, Bruno Santos
author_facet Francisco, Bruno Santos
Viveiros, Emerson
Dutra, Felipe Bueno
Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar
Martins, Rafael Paranhos
Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida
Silva, José Mauro Santana da
Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez
author_role author
author2 Viveiros, Emerson
Dutra, Felipe Bueno
Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar
Martins, Rafael Paranhos
Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida
Silva, José Mauro Santana da
Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Francisco, Bruno Santos
Viveiros, Emerson
Dutra, Felipe Bueno
Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar
Martins, Rafael Paranhos
Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida
Silva, José Mauro Santana da
Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv restauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas.
ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions.
topic restauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas.
ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions.
description We evaluated band planting (BP) to assess its efficiency in the early restoring of ecological processes using a multi-criteria protocol known as Framework for the Evaluation of Natural Resource Management Systems Incorporating Sustainability Indicators (MESMIS) to obtain the ecological functionality consolidation index (EFCI). We sampled a 4.3 ha-1 plantation, aged 3 years, with BP, 1.5-m space between bands, 2-m space between seedlings, and a 3.5-m band of natural regeneration, ten areas with conventional planting (CP), aged 5 years, in the coverage and diversity models, and ten areas restored by natural regeneration (NR), aged 4 years. Sampling was carried out in 36 10 m x 10 m blocks, totaling 144 plots, 15 blocks for BP, 11 blocks for CP, and 10 blocks for NR. Species richness was similar between the areas; however, there was a significant difference between BP and the other areas (CP and NR) by the Dunn’s test (p < 0.05). The NR area had the highest diversity (H’ = 3.03; J’ = 0.76), followed by BP (H’ = 2.56; J’ = 0.62), and CP (H’ = 2.0; J’ = 0.48), whereas the BP area (4.348 ind.ha-1) had the highest density. The BP had the highest EFCI for diversity (0.100), control, and management (0.067) compared to NR, for diversity (0.022), and similar to CP in soil protection and nutrient cycling (0.047). BP was efficient in recovering early ecological processes under conditions similar to fragments in the initial stage of succession.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028
10.5327/Z2176-94781028
url https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028
identifier_str_mv 10.5327/Z2176-94781028
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/728
https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/786
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); v. 57 n. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - Março; 1-11
Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); Vol. 57 No. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - March; 1-11
2176-9478
1808-4524
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)
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