Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028 |
Resumo: | We evaluated band planting (BP) to assess its efficiency in the early restoring of ecological processes using a multi-criteria protocol known as Framework for the Evaluation of Natural Resource Management Systems Incorporating Sustainability Indicators (MESMIS) to obtain the ecological functionality consolidation index (EFCI). We sampled a 4.3 ha-1 plantation, aged 3 years, with BP, 1.5-m space between bands, 2-m space between seedlings, and a 3.5-m band of natural regeneration, ten areas with conventional planting (CP), aged 5 years, in the coverage and diversity models, and ten areas restored by natural regeneration (NR), aged 4 years. Sampling was carried out in 36 10 m x 10 m blocks, totaling 144 plots, 15 blocks for BP, 11 blocks for CP, and 10 blocks for NR. Species richness was similar between the areas; however, there was a significant difference between BP and the other areas (CP and NR) by the Dunn’s test (p < 0.05). The NR area had the highest diversity (H’ = 3.03; J’ = 0.76), followed by BP (H’ = 2.56; J’ = 0.62), and CP (H’ = 2.0; J’ = 0.48), whereas the BP area (4.348 ind.ha-1) had the highest density. The BP had the highest EFCI for diversity (0.100), control, and management (0.067) compared to NR, for diversity (0.022), and similar to CP in soil protection and nutrient cycling (0.047). BP was efficient in recovering early ecological processes under conditions similar to fragments in the initial stage of succession. |
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Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionalityPlantio em faixas: uma nova técnica sob a análise multicriterial da funcionalidade ecológicarestauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas.ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions.We evaluated band planting (BP) to assess its efficiency in the early restoring of ecological processes using a multi-criteria protocol known as Framework for the Evaluation of Natural Resource Management Systems Incorporating Sustainability Indicators (MESMIS) to obtain the ecological functionality consolidation index (EFCI). We sampled a 4.3 ha-1 plantation, aged 3 years, with BP, 1.5-m space between bands, 2-m space between seedlings, and a 3.5-m band of natural regeneration, ten areas with conventional planting (CP), aged 5 years, in the coverage and diversity models, and ten areas restored by natural regeneration (NR), aged 4 years. Sampling was carried out in 36 10 m x 10 m blocks, totaling 144 plots, 15 blocks for BP, 11 blocks for CP, and 10 blocks for NR. Species richness was similar between the areas; however, there was a significant difference between BP and the other areas (CP and NR) by the Dunn’s test (p < 0.05). The NR area had the highest diversity (H’ = 3.03; J’ = 0.76), followed by BP (H’ = 2.56; J’ = 0.62), and CP (H’ = 2.0; J’ = 0.48), whereas the BP area (4.348 ind.ha-1) had the highest density. The BP had the highest EFCI for diversity (0.100), control, and management (0.067) compared to NR, for diversity (0.022), and similar to CP in soil protection and nutrient cycling (0.047). BP was efficient in recovering early ecological processes under conditions similar to fragments in the initial stage of succession.Avaliamos o plantio em faixas (PF) em relação a sua eficiência na restauração precoce de processos ecológicos utilizando o protocolo multicriterial, para obter o índice de consolidação da funcionalidade ecológica (ICFE). Amostramos um plantio de 4,3 ha-1, com três anos de idade, no modelo de PF com 1,5 m de espaçamento entre faixas, 2 m entre mudas e uma faixa de 3,5 m de condução de regeneração natural, dez áreas com plantio convencional (PC), com cinco anos de idade, no modelo de preenchimento e diversidade e dez áreas restauradas por regeneração natural (RN), com três anos de idade. A amostragem foi realizada em 36 blocos com dimens es de 10 m x 10 m, totalizando 144 parcelas, sendo 15 blocos para PF, 11 blocos para PC e 10 blocos para RN. A riqueza de esp cies foi semelhante entre as reas, mas houve diferen a significativa entre o PF e as demais reas (PC e RN) pelo teste de Dunn (p < 0,05). A diversidade foi maior na rea RN (H’ = 3,03; J’ = 0,76), seguida por PF (H’ = 2,56; J’ = 0,62 e PC (H’ = 2,0; J’ = 0,48), mas a maior densidade foi registrada para PF (4.348 ind.ha-1). PF apresentou o maior ICFE para diversidade (0,100), controle e manejo (0,067) em comparação com RN (0,022) e semelhante ao PC na proteção do solo e ciclagem de nutrientes (0,047). O PF foi eficiente na recuperação de processos ecológicos precoces em condições semelhantes a fragmentos em estágio inicial de sucessão.Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)2022-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/102810.5327/Z2176-94781028Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); v. 57 n. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - Março; 1-11Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); Vol. 57 No. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - March; 1-112176-94781808-4524reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)instacron:ABESenghttps://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/728https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/786Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFrancisco, Bruno SantosViveiros, EmersonDutra, Felipe BuenoSouza Filho, Paulo CesarMartins, Rafael ParanhosPassaretti, Raquel AparecidaSilva, José Mauro Santana daPiña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez2023-11-09T17:39:24Zoai:ojs.www.rbciamb.com.br:article/1028Revistahttp://www.rbciamb.com.br/index.php/Publicacoes_RBCIAMBhttps://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/oairbciamb@abes-dn.org.br||2176-94781804-4524opendoar:2023-11-09T17:39:24Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality Plantio em faixas: uma nova técnica sob a análise multicriterial da funcionalidade ecológica |
title |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality |
spellingShingle |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality Francisco, Bruno Santos restauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas. ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions. |
title_short |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality |
title_full |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality |
title_fullStr |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality |
title_full_unstemmed |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality |
title_sort |
Band planting: a new restoration technique under the multi-criteria analysis of ecological functionality |
author |
Francisco, Bruno Santos |
author_facet |
Francisco, Bruno Santos Viveiros, Emerson Dutra, Felipe Bueno Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar Martins, Rafael Paranhos Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida Silva, José Mauro Santana da Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Viveiros, Emerson Dutra, Felipe Bueno Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar Martins, Rafael Paranhos Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida Silva, José Mauro Santana da Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Francisco, Bruno Santos Viveiros, Emerson Dutra, Felipe Bueno Souza Filho, Paulo Cesar Martins, Rafael Paranhos Passaretti, Raquel Aparecida Silva, José Mauro Santana da Piña-Rodrigues, Fatima Conceição Márquez |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
restauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas. ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions. |
topic |
restauração ecológica; atributos funcionais; indicadores; funções ecológicas. ecological restoration; functional attributes; indicators; ecological functions. |
description |
We evaluated band planting (BP) to assess its efficiency in the early restoring of ecological processes using a multi-criteria protocol known as Framework for the Evaluation of Natural Resource Management Systems Incorporating Sustainability Indicators (MESMIS) to obtain the ecological functionality consolidation index (EFCI). We sampled a 4.3 ha-1 plantation, aged 3 years, with BP, 1.5-m space between bands, 2-m space between seedlings, and a 3.5-m band of natural regeneration, ten areas with conventional planting (CP), aged 5 years, in the coverage and diversity models, and ten areas restored by natural regeneration (NR), aged 4 years. Sampling was carried out in 36 10 m x 10 m blocks, totaling 144 plots, 15 blocks for BP, 11 blocks for CP, and 10 blocks for NR. Species richness was similar between the areas; however, there was a significant difference between BP and the other areas (CP and NR) by the Dunn’s test (p < 0.05). The NR area had the highest diversity (H’ = 3.03; J’ = 0.76), followed by BP (H’ = 2.56; J’ = 0.62), and CP (H’ = 2.0; J’ = 0.48), whereas the BP area (4.348 ind.ha-1) had the highest density. The BP had the highest EFCI for diversity (0.100), control, and management (0.067) compared to NR, for diversity (0.022), and similar to CP in soil protection and nutrient cycling (0.047). BP was efficient in recovering early ecological processes under conditions similar to fragments in the initial stage of succession. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028 10.5327/Z2176-94781028 |
url |
https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5327/Z2176-94781028 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/728 https://www.rbciamb.com.br/Publicacoes_RBCIAMB/article/view/1028/786 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Environmental Sciences (Online) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); v. 57 n. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - Março; 1-11 Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (RBCIAMB); Vol. 57 No. 1 (2022): RBCIAMB - ISSN 2176-9478 - March; 1-11 2176-9478 1808-4524 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES) instacron:ABES |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES) |
instacron_str |
ABES |
institution |
ABES |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental (ABES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbciamb@abes-dn.org.br|| |
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1797068918552002560 |