Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Horticultura Brasileira |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000300330 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Vegetable cultivation requires high water use and weed control. Soil cover using recycled paper, can be an alternative to polyethylene film to reduce weed incidence, soil temperature and increase water use efficiency beyond reduces costs and environmental pollutions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of biodegradable mulch in weed management and water use efficiency (WUE) in lettuce crop. The treatments were composed of brown recycled paper (RP), black polyethylene film (PF) and soil without cover with weed removal (WR) and without weed removal (WW). RP and PF were efficient to control weeds. The soil temperature with RP was 8.2 and 2.1ºC lower than with PF and WR, respectively. The lettuce yield with RP was 14.5 and 28.3% higher than WR, and with PF, respectively. The water volume applied with RP was 26.5% lower, and WUE was 55.6% higher compared to WR. Soil cover with recycled paper controlled weeds, reduced soil temperature and water consumption and increased yield and water use efficiency in lettuce crop. |
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Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce cropsLactuca sativarecycled paperpolyethylene filmthermal amplitudeapplied waterABSTRACT Vegetable cultivation requires high water use and weed control. Soil cover using recycled paper, can be an alternative to polyethylene film to reduce weed incidence, soil temperature and increase water use efficiency beyond reduces costs and environmental pollutions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of biodegradable mulch in weed management and water use efficiency (WUE) in lettuce crop. The treatments were composed of brown recycled paper (RP), black polyethylene film (PF) and soil without cover with weed removal (WR) and without weed removal (WW). RP and PF were efficient to control weeds. The soil temperature with RP was 8.2 and 2.1ºC lower than with PF and WR, respectively. The lettuce yield with RP was 14.5 and 28.3% higher than WR, and with PF, respectively. The water volume applied with RP was 26.5% lower, and WUE was 55.6% higher compared to WR. Soil cover with recycled paper controlled weeds, reduced soil temperature and water consumption and increased yield and water use efficiency in lettuce crop.Associação Brasileira de Horticultura2021-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000300330Horticultura Brasileira v.39 n.3 2021reponame:Horticultura Brasileirainstname:Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH)instacron:ABH10.1590/s0102-0536-20210314info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas,Agnaldo Roberto de JFreitas,Francisco Claudio L deSouza,Caetano Marciano deDelazari,Fabio TBerger,Paulo GeraldoBorges,Fernando José GZanuncio,José Ceng2021-09-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-05362021000300330Revistahttp://cms.horticulturabrasileira.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||hortbras@gmail.com1806-99910102-0536opendoar:2021-09-28T00:00Horticultura Brasileira - Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
title |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
spellingShingle |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops Freitas,Agnaldo Roberto de J Lactuca sativa recycled paper polyethylene film thermal amplitude applied water |
title_short |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
title_full |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
title_fullStr |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
title_sort |
Biodegradable mulch controls weeds and increases water use efficiency in lettuce crops |
author |
Freitas,Agnaldo Roberto de J |
author_facet |
Freitas,Agnaldo Roberto de J Freitas,Francisco Claudio L de Souza,Caetano Marciano de Delazari,Fabio T Berger,Paulo Geraldo Borges,Fernando José G Zanuncio,José C |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Freitas,Francisco Claudio L de Souza,Caetano Marciano de Delazari,Fabio T Berger,Paulo Geraldo Borges,Fernando José G Zanuncio,José C |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas,Agnaldo Roberto de J Freitas,Francisco Claudio L de Souza,Caetano Marciano de Delazari,Fabio T Berger,Paulo Geraldo Borges,Fernando José G Zanuncio,José C |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Lactuca sativa recycled paper polyethylene film thermal amplitude applied water |
topic |
Lactuca sativa recycled paper polyethylene film thermal amplitude applied water |
description |
ABSTRACT Vegetable cultivation requires high water use and weed control. Soil cover using recycled paper, can be an alternative to polyethylene film to reduce weed incidence, soil temperature and increase water use efficiency beyond reduces costs and environmental pollutions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of biodegradable mulch in weed management and water use efficiency (WUE) in lettuce crop. The treatments were composed of brown recycled paper (RP), black polyethylene film (PF) and soil without cover with weed removal (WR) and without weed removal (WW). RP and PF were efficient to control weeds. The soil temperature with RP was 8.2 and 2.1ºC lower than with PF and WR, respectively. The lettuce yield with RP was 14.5 and 28.3% higher than WR, and with PF, respectively. The water volume applied with RP was 26.5% lower, and WUE was 55.6% higher compared to WR. Soil cover with recycled paper controlled weeds, reduced soil temperature and water consumption and increased yield and water use efficiency in lettuce crop. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000300330 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000300330 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s0102-0536-20210314 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Horticultura Brasileira v.39 n.3 2021 reponame:Horticultura Brasileira instname:Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) instacron:ABH |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) |
instacron_str |
ABH |
institution |
ABH |
reponame_str |
Horticultura Brasileira |
collection |
Horticultura Brasileira |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Horticultura Brasileira - Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||hortbras@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1754213084760637440 |