Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200395 |
Resumo: | Aragonite is a metastable polymorph of calcium carbonate found in mollusk’s shells, appearing in tiles and prismatic columns, cemented in a protein matrix - mainly proteins - that acts as a framework on which the aragonite is nucleated forming nacre, besides selecting the morphology of the nucleated cristaline phase. The presence of the mineralyzing organic matrix may affect osteoinductive properties of biogenic aragonite, hypothesis tested by combinated tests, comparing viability and bioactivity of biomineralizated aragonite and nacre. Bioactivity was observed by deposition of Ca-P (presumably calcium phosphate) on the surface of samples immersed in Simulated Body Fluid; biocompatibility was verified by adhesion with VERO cells; cytotoxicity and alkaline phosphatase activity assays were performed with human adipose stem cells (hASC). Samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Both materials showed similar behaviour on bioactivity assay; in contrast, exhibited different behaviours in the presence of hASC. |
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Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and BiocompatibilityaragonitenacrebiocompatibilitybioactivityosteogenesisAragonite is a metastable polymorph of calcium carbonate found in mollusk’s shells, appearing in tiles and prismatic columns, cemented in a protein matrix - mainly proteins - that acts as a framework on which the aragonite is nucleated forming nacre, besides selecting the morphology of the nucleated cristaline phase. The presence of the mineralyzing organic matrix may affect osteoinductive properties of biogenic aragonite, hypothesis tested by combinated tests, comparing viability and bioactivity of biomineralizated aragonite and nacre. Bioactivity was observed by deposition of Ca-P (presumably calcium phosphate) on the surface of samples immersed in Simulated Body Fluid; biocompatibility was verified by adhesion with VERO cells; cytotoxicity and alkaline phosphatase activity assays were performed with human adipose stem cells (hASC). Samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Both materials showed similar behaviour on bioactivity assay; in contrast, exhibited different behaviours in the presence of hASC.ABM, ABC, ABPol2015-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200395Materials Research v.18 n.2 2015reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online)instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL10.1590/1516-1439.339614info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida,Arthur Corrêa deSilva,Alexandra Rodrigues Pereira daNakamura Filho,ArnaldoCarvalho,Marcela Davi deCardoso,Antônio Valadãoeng2016-06-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-14392015000200395Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/mrPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdedz@power.ufscar.br1980-53731516-1439opendoar:2016-06-10T00:00Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
title |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
spellingShingle |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility Almeida,Arthur Corrêa de aragonite nacre biocompatibility bioactivity osteogenesis |
title_short |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
title_full |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
title_fullStr |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
title_sort |
Nacre Compared to Aragonite as a Bone Substitute: Evaluation of Bioactivity and Biocompatibility |
author |
Almeida,Arthur Corrêa de |
author_facet |
Almeida,Arthur Corrêa de Silva,Alexandra Rodrigues Pereira da Nakamura Filho,Arnaldo Carvalho,Marcela Davi de Cardoso,Antônio Valadão |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva,Alexandra Rodrigues Pereira da Nakamura Filho,Arnaldo Carvalho,Marcela Davi de Cardoso,Antônio Valadão |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Almeida,Arthur Corrêa de Silva,Alexandra Rodrigues Pereira da Nakamura Filho,Arnaldo Carvalho,Marcela Davi de Cardoso,Antônio Valadão |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
aragonite nacre biocompatibility bioactivity osteogenesis |
topic |
aragonite nacre biocompatibility bioactivity osteogenesis |
description |
Aragonite is a metastable polymorph of calcium carbonate found in mollusk’s shells, appearing in tiles and prismatic columns, cemented in a protein matrix - mainly proteins - that acts as a framework on which the aragonite is nucleated forming nacre, besides selecting the morphology of the nucleated cristaline phase. The presence of the mineralyzing organic matrix may affect osteoinductive properties of biogenic aragonite, hypothesis tested by combinated tests, comparing viability and bioactivity of biomineralizated aragonite and nacre. Bioactivity was observed by deposition of Ca-P (presumably calcium phosphate) on the surface of samples immersed in Simulated Body Fluid; biocompatibility was verified by adhesion with VERO cells; cytotoxicity and alkaline phosphatase activity assays were performed with human adipose stem cells (hASC). Samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Both materials showed similar behaviour on bioactivity assay; in contrast, exhibited different behaviours in the presence of hASC. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200395 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000200395 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1516-1439.339614 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Materials Research v.18 n.2 2015 reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online) instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
instacron_str |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
institution |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
reponame_str |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
collection |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dedz@power.ufscar.br |
_version_ |
1754212665449775104 |