Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000200014 |
Resumo: | The acid properties of palygorskite clay (R1) were studied using n-butylamine as probe molecule. A comparison was made of these properties in palygorskite clay (R1), in an acidified palygorskite (R2) and in acid palygorskite loaded with 2% of lanthanum (R3). The total acid properties were determined by FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) and TG-DTA (thermogravimetry). The acidity increased as follows: R3>R2>R1. The acid strength sites were classified as physisorbed, weak, medium and strong. The acid treatment did not change the site distribution, apparently only removing channel impurities. The introduction of lanthanum created many more acid sites and increased the specific area. Both weak and strong sites, which increased significantly, were considered new active acid sites produced by the lanthanum. |
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Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorptionpalygorskitelanthanumthermodesorptionacid catalystThe acid properties of palygorskite clay (R1) were studied using n-butylamine as probe molecule. A comparison was made of these properties in palygorskite clay (R1), in an acidified palygorskite (R2) and in acid palygorskite loaded with 2% of lanthanum (R3). The total acid properties were determined by FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) and TG-DTA (thermogravimetry). The acidity increased as follows: R3>R2>R1. The acid strength sites were classified as physisorbed, weak, medium and strong. The acid treatment did not change the site distribution, apparently only removing channel impurities. The introduction of lanthanum created many more acid sites and increased the specific area. Both weak and strong sites, which increased significantly, were considered new active acid sites produced by the lanthanum.ABM, ABC, ABPol2002-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000200014Materials Research v.5 n.2 2002reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online)instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL10.1590/S1516-14392002000200014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRuiz,Juan A.C.Melo,Dulce M.A.Souza,José R.Alcazar,Leopoldo O.eng2002-09-05T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-14392002000200014Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/mrPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdedz@power.ufscar.br1980-53731516-1439opendoar:2002-09-05T00:00Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
title |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
spellingShingle |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption Ruiz,Juan A.C. palygorskite lanthanum thermodesorption acid catalyst |
title_short |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
title_full |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
title_fullStr |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
title_sort |
Determination of Total Acid in Palygorskite Chemically Modified by N-Butylamine Thermodesorption |
author |
Ruiz,Juan A.C. |
author_facet |
Ruiz,Juan A.C. Melo,Dulce M.A. Souza,José R. Alcazar,Leopoldo O. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Melo,Dulce M.A. Souza,José R. Alcazar,Leopoldo O. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz,Juan A.C. Melo,Dulce M.A. Souza,José R. Alcazar,Leopoldo O. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
palygorskite lanthanum thermodesorption acid catalyst |
topic |
palygorskite lanthanum thermodesorption acid catalyst |
description |
The acid properties of palygorskite clay (R1) were studied using n-butylamine as probe molecule. A comparison was made of these properties in palygorskite clay (R1), in an acidified palygorskite (R2) and in acid palygorskite loaded with 2% of lanthanum (R3). The total acid properties were determined by FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) and TG-DTA (thermogravimetry). The acidity increased as follows: R3>R2>R1. The acid strength sites were classified as physisorbed, weak, medium and strong. The acid treatment did not change the site distribution, apparently only removing channel impurities. The introduction of lanthanum created many more acid sites and increased the specific area. Both weak and strong sites, which increased significantly, were considered new active acid sites produced by the lanthanum. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000200014 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392002000200014 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1516-14392002000200014 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Materials Research v.5 n.2 2002 reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online) instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
instacron_str |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
institution |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
reponame_str |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
collection |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dedz@power.ufscar.br |
_version_ |
1754212656960503808 |