High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000200020 |
Resumo: | The high temperature oxidation behavior of two ferritic stainless steels type AISI 430A and AISI 430E is examined at low oxygen pressure and high temperatures. The AISI 430A steel is ferritic up to 860 °C. Above this temperature, this steel is bi-phased: presence of austenite and ferrite phases. The 430E steel is stabilized with Nb, and is ferritic at all temperatures. The oxidation experiments were performed in a thermobalance SETARAM TGDTA 92, in the range of 850-950 °C, in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere, under oxygen partial pressures lower than 1.3 x 10-18 atm. The microstructure and the composition of the oxide scales were analysed by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Different oxidation behaviors in AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels were observed. At 850 °C, the oxidation of the 430A steel is greater than that of the 430E steel, but above 900 °C the oxidation of the 430A steels is lower than that of the 430E steel. The oxidation rate of the 430A steel shows low dependence on temperature, while the oxidation of the 430E follows an Arrhenius law, with an activation energy corresponding to the chromia scale growth. |
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High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphereoxidationlow oxygen pressureferritic stainless steelAISI 430AAISI 430EThe high temperature oxidation behavior of two ferritic stainless steels type AISI 430A and AISI 430E is examined at low oxygen pressure and high temperatures. The AISI 430A steel is ferritic up to 860 °C. Above this temperature, this steel is bi-phased: presence of austenite and ferrite phases. The 430E steel is stabilized with Nb, and is ferritic at all temperatures. The oxidation experiments were performed in a thermobalance SETARAM TGDTA 92, in the range of 850-950 °C, in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere, under oxygen partial pressures lower than 1.3 x 10-18 atm. The microstructure and the composition of the oxide scales were analysed by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Different oxidation behaviors in AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels were observed. At 850 °C, the oxidation of the 430A steel is greater than that of the 430E steel, but above 900 °C the oxidation of the 430A steels is lower than that of the 430E steel. The oxidation rate of the 430A steel shows low dependence on temperature, while the oxidation of the 430E follows an Arrhenius law, with an activation energy corresponding to the chromia scale growth.ABM, ABC, ABPol2008-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000200020Materials Research v.11 n.2 2008reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online)instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL10.1590/S1516-14392008000200020info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSalgado,Maria de FátimaSabioni,Antônio Claret SoaresHuntz,Anne-MarieRossi,Édson Hugoeng2008-07-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1516-14392008000200020Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/mrPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdedz@power.ufscar.br1980-53731516-1439opendoar:2008-07-28T00:00Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
title |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
spellingShingle |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere Salgado,Maria de Fátima oxidation low oxygen pressure ferritic stainless steel AISI 430A AISI 430E |
title_short |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
title_full |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
title_fullStr |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
title_full_unstemmed |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
title_sort |
High temperature oxidation behavior of the AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere |
author |
Salgado,Maria de Fátima |
author_facet |
Salgado,Maria de Fátima Sabioni,Antônio Claret Soares Huntz,Anne-Marie Rossi,Édson Hugo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sabioni,Antônio Claret Soares Huntz,Anne-Marie Rossi,Édson Hugo |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Salgado,Maria de Fátima Sabioni,Antônio Claret Soares Huntz,Anne-Marie Rossi,Édson Hugo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
oxidation low oxygen pressure ferritic stainless steel AISI 430A AISI 430E |
topic |
oxidation low oxygen pressure ferritic stainless steel AISI 430A AISI 430E |
description |
The high temperature oxidation behavior of two ferritic stainless steels type AISI 430A and AISI 430E is examined at low oxygen pressure and high temperatures. The AISI 430A steel is ferritic up to 860 °C. Above this temperature, this steel is bi-phased: presence of austenite and ferrite phases. The 430E steel is stabilized with Nb, and is ferritic at all temperatures. The oxidation experiments were performed in a thermobalance SETARAM TGDTA 92, in the range of 850-950 °C, in Ar/H2/H2O atmosphere, under oxygen partial pressures lower than 1.3 x 10-18 atm. The microstructure and the composition of the oxide scales were analysed by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Different oxidation behaviors in AISI 430A and AISI 430E stainless steels were observed. At 850 °C, the oxidation of the 430A steel is greater than that of the 430E steel, but above 900 °C the oxidation of the 430A steels is lower than that of the 430E steel. The oxidation rate of the 430A steel shows low dependence on temperature, while the oxidation of the 430E follows an Arrhenius law, with an activation energy corresponding to the chromia scale growth. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000200020 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000200020 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1516-14392008000200020 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABM, ABC, ABPol |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Materials Research v.11 n.2 2008 reponame:Materials research (São Carlos. Online) instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
instacron_str |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
institution |
ABM ABC ABPOL |
reponame_str |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
collection |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Materials research (São Carlos. Online) - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dedz@power.ufscar.br |
_version_ |
1754212658915049472 |