Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000600387 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Stroke often leads to abnormalities in muscle tone, posture, and motor control that may compromise voluntary motor function, thus affecting the motor control required for maintaining the synergy of both peripheral and respiratory muscles. Objective To evaluate respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, trunk control, and functional independence in patients with stroke and to correlate trunk control with the other variables. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with stroke. We assessed respiratory muscle strength, trunk control as assessed by the Trunk Impairment Scale, spirometric variables, and the Functional Independence Measure. Results Forty-four patients were included. Pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength were significantly lower than predicted for the study population, and the mean Trunk Impairment Scale score was 14.3 points. The following significant correlations were found between the variables: trunk control vs. maximal inspiratory pressure (r = 0.26, p < 0.05); trunk control vs. forced vital capacity (r = 0.28, p < 0.05); trunk control vs. forced expiratory volume in one second (r = 0.29, p < 0.05), and trunk control vs. the Functional Independence Measure (r = 0.77, p < 0.05). Conclusion The present study showed that respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control are reduced in patients diagnosed with stroke. |
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Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with strokeSpirometrymanometrystrokePhysical therapy specialtyABSTRACT Stroke often leads to abnormalities in muscle tone, posture, and motor control that may compromise voluntary motor function, thus affecting the motor control required for maintaining the synergy of both peripheral and respiratory muscles. Objective To evaluate respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, trunk control, and functional independence in patients with stroke and to correlate trunk control with the other variables. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with stroke. We assessed respiratory muscle strength, trunk control as assessed by the Trunk Impairment Scale, spirometric variables, and the Functional Independence Measure. Results Forty-four patients were included. Pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength were significantly lower than predicted for the study population, and the mean Trunk Impairment Scale score was 14.3 points. The following significant correlations were found between the variables: trunk control vs. maximal inspiratory pressure (r = 0.26, p < 0.05); trunk control vs. forced vital capacity (r = 0.28, p < 0.05); trunk control vs. forced expiratory volume in one second (r = 0.29, p < 0.05), and trunk control vs. the Functional Independence Measure (r = 0.77, p < 0.05). Conclusion The present study showed that respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control are reduced in patients diagnosed with stroke.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO2019-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000600387Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.77 n.6 2019reponame:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Neurologiainstacron:ABNEURO10.1590/0004-282x20190048info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSANTOS,Rafaela Sant’anna dosDALL’ALBA,Sara Carolina FontouraFORGIARINI,Soraia Genebra IbrahimROSSATO,DanieleDIAS,Alexandre SimõesFORGIARINI JUNIOR,Luiz Albertoeng2019-07-15T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0004-282X2019000600387Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/anphttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista.arquivos@abneuro.org1678-42270004-282Xopendoar:2019-07-15T00:00Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Neurologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
title |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
spellingShingle |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke SANTOS,Rafaela Sant’anna dos Spirometry manometry stroke Physical therapy specialty |
title_short |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
title_full |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
title_sort |
Relationship between pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control in patients with stroke |
author |
SANTOS,Rafaela Sant’anna dos |
author_facet |
SANTOS,Rafaela Sant’anna dos DALL’ALBA,Sara Carolina Fontoura FORGIARINI,Soraia Genebra Ibrahim ROSSATO,Daniele DIAS,Alexandre Simões FORGIARINI JUNIOR,Luiz Alberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
DALL’ALBA,Sara Carolina Fontoura FORGIARINI,Soraia Genebra Ibrahim ROSSATO,Daniele DIAS,Alexandre Simões FORGIARINI JUNIOR,Luiz Alberto |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS,Rafaela Sant’anna dos DALL’ALBA,Sara Carolina Fontoura FORGIARINI,Soraia Genebra Ibrahim ROSSATO,Daniele DIAS,Alexandre Simões FORGIARINI JUNIOR,Luiz Alberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Spirometry manometry stroke Physical therapy specialty |
topic |
Spirometry manometry stroke Physical therapy specialty |
description |
ABSTRACT Stroke often leads to abnormalities in muscle tone, posture, and motor control that may compromise voluntary motor function, thus affecting the motor control required for maintaining the synergy of both peripheral and respiratory muscles. Objective To evaluate respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, trunk control, and functional independence in patients with stroke and to correlate trunk control with the other variables. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of patients diagnosed with stroke. We assessed respiratory muscle strength, trunk control as assessed by the Trunk Impairment Scale, spirometric variables, and the Functional Independence Measure. Results Forty-four patients were included. Pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength were significantly lower than predicted for the study population, and the mean Trunk Impairment Scale score was 14.3 points. The following significant correlations were found between the variables: trunk control vs. maximal inspiratory pressure (r = 0.26, p < 0.05); trunk control vs. forced vital capacity (r = 0.28, p < 0.05); trunk control vs. forced expiratory volume in one second (r = 0.29, p < 0.05), and trunk control vs. the Functional Independence Measure (r = 0.77, p < 0.05). Conclusion The present study showed that respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, functional independence, and trunk control are reduced in patients diagnosed with stroke. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000600387 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000600387 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0004-282x20190048 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.77 n.6 2019 reponame:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) instname:Academia Brasileira de Neurologia instacron:ABNEURO |
instname_str |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia |
instacron_str |
ABNEURO |
institution |
ABNEURO |
reponame_str |
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) |
collection |
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Neurologia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista.arquivos@abneuro.org |
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