Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: ONDER,Halil
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: ULUSOY,Ersin Kasim, BAYDAR,Caner, KIRAZ,Mustafa, ORUN,Muhammet Okay, KILIÇARSLAN,Zehra, BASOL,Merve, TANTIK,Aygul
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000500420
Resumo: ABSTRACT Background: Psychiatric problems and sleep disturbances are comorbidities that are frequently encountered among people with epilepsy. However, their presence among the spouses of peoples with epilepsy remains to be elucidated. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the spouses of people with epilepsy (PWE), with and without a history of seizures during sleep, in terms of depression, anxiety and sleep quality. Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in three groups of 18 to 65-year-olds. Group 1 consisted of healthy spouses of 127 healthy volunteers without any known neurological disease; group 2 comprised spouses of 63 PWE who had no history of seizure during sleep; and group 3 consisted of spouses of 63 PWE who had a history of at least one seizure during sleep in the course of the previous year. Questionnaires seeking demographic data and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory were applied to all participants. Results: The depression scores of the group of spouses of PWE were higher than those of the control group and were higher in group 3 than in group 2 (p = 0.017). The anxiety scores of the group of spouses of PWE were significantly higher than those of the control group, but no difference in anxiety scores was found between group 2 and group 3 (p = 0.170). The mean PSQI score of group 3 was higher than that of group 2 (p = 0.029). However, regression analyses did not show any difference between these groups. Conclusion: We found that the PSQI scores, which reflected sleep quality, were higher among the spouses of PWE who had seizures during sleep and who had more severe epilepsy.
id ABNEURO-1_e9df15b5c6586afca6206bade9685abe
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0004-282X2021000500420
network_acronym_str ABNEURO-1
network_name_str Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsyEpilepsySleepSeizuresAnxietyDepressionABSTRACT Background: Psychiatric problems and sleep disturbances are comorbidities that are frequently encountered among people with epilepsy. However, their presence among the spouses of peoples with epilepsy remains to be elucidated. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the spouses of people with epilepsy (PWE), with and without a history of seizures during sleep, in terms of depression, anxiety and sleep quality. Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in three groups of 18 to 65-year-olds. Group 1 consisted of healthy spouses of 127 healthy volunteers without any known neurological disease; group 2 comprised spouses of 63 PWE who had no history of seizure during sleep; and group 3 consisted of spouses of 63 PWE who had a history of at least one seizure during sleep in the course of the previous year. Questionnaires seeking demographic data and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory were applied to all participants. Results: The depression scores of the group of spouses of PWE were higher than those of the control group and were higher in group 3 than in group 2 (p = 0.017). The anxiety scores of the group of spouses of PWE were significantly higher than those of the control group, but no difference in anxiety scores was found between group 2 and group 3 (p = 0.170). The mean PSQI score of group 3 was higher than that of group 2 (p = 0.029). However, regression analyses did not show any difference between these groups. Conclusion: We found that the PSQI scores, which reflected sleep quality, were higher among the spouses of PWE who had seizures during sleep and who had more severe epilepsy.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO2021-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000500420Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.79 n.5 2021reponame:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)instname:Academia Brasileira de Neurologiainstacron:ABNEURO10.1590/0004-282x-anp-2020-0207info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessONDER,HalilULUSOY,Ersin KasimBAYDAR,CanerKIRAZ,MustafaORUN,Muhammet OkayKILIÇARSLAN,ZehraBASOL,MerveTANTIK,Ayguleng2021-06-18T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0004-282X2021000500420Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/anphttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista.arquivos@abneuro.org1678-42270004-282Xopendoar:2021-06-18T00:00Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Neurologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
title Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
spellingShingle Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
ONDER,Halil
Epilepsy
Sleep
Seizures
Anxiety
Depression
title_short Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
title_full Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
title_fullStr Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
title_sort Depression, anxiety levels and sleep quality indexes among the spouses of people with epilepsy
author ONDER,Halil
author_facet ONDER,Halil
ULUSOY,Ersin Kasim
BAYDAR,Caner
KIRAZ,Mustafa
ORUN,Muhammet Okay
KILIÇARSLAN,Zehra
BASOL,Merve
TANTIK,Aygul
author_role author
author2 ULUSOY,Ersin Kasim
BAYDAR,Caner
KIRAZ,Mustafa
ORUN,Muhammet Okay
KILIÇARSLAN,Zehra
BASOL,Merve
TANTIK,Aygul
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv ONDER,Halil
ULUSOY,Ersin Kasim
BAYDAR,Caner
KIRAZ,Mustafa
ORUN,Muhammet Okay
KILIÇARSLAN,Zehra
BASOL,Merve
TANTIK,Aygul
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Epilepsy
Sleep
Seizures
Anxiety
Depression
topic Epilepsy
Sleep
Seizures
Anxiety
Depression
description ABSTRACT Background: Psychiatric problems and sleep disturbances are comorbidities that are frequently encountered among people with epilepsy. However, their presence among the spouses of peoples with epilepsy remains to be elucidated. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the spouses of people with epilepsy (PWE), with and without a history of seizures during sleep, in terms of depression, anxiety and sleep quality. Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in three groups of 18 to 65-year-olds. Group 1 consisted of healthy spouses of 127 healthy volunteers without any known neurological disease; group 2 comprised spouses of 63 PWE who had no history of seizure during sleep; and group 3 consisted of spouses of 63 PWE who had a history of at least one seizure during sleep in the course of the previous year. Questionnaires seeking demographic data and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory were applied to all participants. Results: The depression scores of the group of spouses of PWE were higher than those of the control group and were higher in group 3 than in group 2 (p = 0.017). The anxiety scores of the group of spouses of PWE were significantly higher than those of the control group, but no difference in anxiety scores was found between group 2 and group 3 (p = 0.170). The mean PSQI score of group 3 was higher than that of group 2 (p = 0.029). However, regression analyses did not show any difference between these groups. Conclusion: We found that the PSQI scores, which reflected sleep quality, were higher among the spouses of PWE who had seizures during sleep and who had more severe epilepsy.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000500420
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000500420
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0004-282x-anp-2020-0207
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.79 n.5 2021
reponame:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
instname:Academia Brasileira de Neurologia
instacron:ABNEURO
instname_str Academia Brasileira de Neurologia
instacron_str ABNEURO
institution ABNEURO
reponame_str Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
collection Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (Online) - Academia Brasileira de Neurologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revista.arquivos@abneuro.org
_version_ 1754212789893726208