Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742 |
Resumo: | Abstract Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, mediated by immunoglobulin E, affecting 1 in 6 individuals. The treatment aims at attaining symptomatic control with minimal side effects, a requirement for new alternative therapies, including phototherapy, as it has an immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory effect. Objective: To identify the effectiveness of phototherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis through a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched Web of Science, Scielo, PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and LILACS databases, using the terms: ‘‘intranasal irradiation’’, ‘‘phototherapy’’ and ‘‘allergic rhinitis’’. The R software Metafor package was used for the meta-analysis and the effect size was calculated for each symptom individually. Results: All symptoms decreased considerably after phototherapy: rhinorrhea (ES• = -1.35; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.84%), sneezing (ES• = -1.24; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%), nasal pruritus (ES• = -1.10; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%); nasal obstruction (ES• = -1.11; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.88%). The effects were more significant in perennial allergic rhinitis than in the seasonal type. Conclusion: Considering the effect size and the statistical significance attained in our study, rhinophototherapy showed to be an effective treatment for reducing the nasal symptom scores triggered by AR. |
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Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology |
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Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysisPhototherapyIntranasal irradiationAllergic rhinitisRhinophototherapyHay feverAbstract Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, mediated by immunoglobulin E, affecting 1 in 6 individuals. The treatment aims at attaining symptomatic control with minimal side effects, a requirement for new alternative therapies, including phototherapy, as it has an immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory effect. Objective: To identify the effectiveness of phototherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis through a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched Web of Science, Scielo, PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and LILACS databases, using the terms: ‘‘intranasal irradiation’’, ‘‘phototherapy’’ and ‘‘allergic rhinitis’’. The R software Metafor package was used for the meta-analysis and the effect size was calculated for each symptom individually. Results: All symptoms decreased considerably after phototherapy: rhinorrhea (ES• = -1.35; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.84%), sneezing (ES• = -1.24; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%), nasal pruritus (ES• = -1.10; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%); nasal obstruction (ES• = -1.11; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.88%). The effects were more significant in perennial allergic rhinitis than in the seasonal type. Conclusion: Considering the effect size and the statistical significance attained in our study, rhinophototherapy showed to be an effective treatment for reducing the nasal symptom scores triggered by AR.Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial.2021-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology v.87 n.6 2021reponame:Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngologyinstname:Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)instacron:ABORL-CCF10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.12.016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta,Tatyana Machado RamosCarneiro,Fernanda MeloOliveira,Karen Amanda Soares deSouza,Maria Fernanda BarbosaAvelino,Melissa Ameloti GomesWastowski,Isabela Jubéeng2021-12-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1808-86942021000600742Revistahttp://www.bjorl.org.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevista@aborlccf.org.br||revista@aborlccf.org.br1808-86861808-8686opendoar:2021-12-02T00:00Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
title |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
spellingShingle |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos Phototherapy Intranasal irradiation Allergic rhinitis Rhinophototherapy Hay fever |
title_short |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort |
Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis |
author |
Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos |
author_facet |
Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos Carneiro,Fernanda Melo Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes Wastowski,Isabela Jubé |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carneiro,Fernanda Melo Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes Wastowski,Isabela Jubé |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos Carneiro,Fernanda Melo Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes Wastowski,Isabela Jubé |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Phototherapy Intranasal irradiation Allergic rhinitis Rhinophototherapy Hay fever |
topic |
Phototherapy Intranasal irradiation Allergic rhinitis Rhinophototherapy Hay fever |
description |
Abstract Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, mediated by immunoglobulin E, affecting 1 in 6 individuals. The treatment aims at attaining symptomatic control with minimal side effects, a requirement for new alternative therapies, including phototherapy, as it has an immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory effect. Objective: To identify the effectiveness of phototherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis through a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched Web of Science, Scielo, PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and LILACS databases, using the terms: ‘‘intranasal irradiation’’, ‘‘phototherapy’’ and ‘‘allergic rhinitis’’. The R software Metafor package was used for the meta-analysis and the effect size was calculated for each symptom individually. Results: All symptoms decreased considerably after phototherapy: rhinorrhea (ES• = -1.35; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.84%), sneezing (ES• = -1.24; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%), nasal pruritus (ES• = -1.10; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%); nasal obstruction (ES• = -1.11; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.88%). The effects were more significant in perennial allergic rhinitis than in the seasonal type. Conclusion: Considering the effect size and the statistical significance attained in our study, rhinophototherapy showed to be an effective treatment for reducing the nasal symptom scores triggered by AR. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.12.016 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology v.87 n.6 2021 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology instname:Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF) instacron:ABORL-CCF |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF) |
instacron_str |
ABORL-CCF |
institution |
ABORL-CCF |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista@aborlccf.org.br||revista@aborlccf.org.br |
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1754575994865319936 |