Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Carneiro,Fernanda Melo, Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de, Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa, Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes, Wastowski,Isabela Jubé
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742
Resumo: Abstract Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, mediated by immunoglobulin E, affecting 1 in 6 individuals. The treatment aims at attaining symptomatic control with minimal side effects, a requirement for new alternative therapies, including phototherapy, as it has an immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory effect. Objective: To identify the effectiveness of phototherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis through a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched Web of Science, Scielo, PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and LILACS databases, using the terms: ‘‘intranasal irradiation’’, ‘‘phototherapy’’ and ‘‘allergic rhinitis’’. The R software Metafor package was used for the meta-analysis and the effect size was calculated for each symptom individually. Results: All symptoms decreased considerably after phototherapy: rhinorrhea (ES• = -1.35; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.84%), sneezing (ES• = -1.24; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%), nasal pruritus (ES• = -1.10; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%); nasal obstruction (ES• = -1.11; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.88%). The effects were more significant in perennial allergic rhinitis than in the seasonal type. Conclusion: Considering the effect size and the statistical significance attained in our study, rhinophototherapy showed to be an effective treatment for reducing the nasal symptom scores triggered by AR.
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spelling Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysisPhototherapyIntranasal irradiationAllergic rhinitisRhinophototherapyHay feverAbstract Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, mediated by immunoglobulin E, affecting 1 in 6 individuals. The treatment aims at attaining symptomatic control with minimal side effects, a requirement for new alternative therapies, including phototherapy, as it has an immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory effect. Objective: To identify the effectiveness of phototherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis through a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched Web of Science, Scielo, PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and LILACS databases, using the terms: ‘‘intranasal irradiation’’, ‘‘phototherapy’’ and ‘‘allergic rhinitis’’. The R software Metafor package was used for the meta-analysis and the effect size was calculated for each symptom individually. Results: All symptoms decreased considerably after phototherapy: rhinorrhea (ES• = -1.35; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.84%), sneezing (ES• = -1.24; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%), nasal pruritus (ES• = -1.10; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%); nasal obstruction (ES• = -1.11; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.88%). The effects were more significant in perennial allergic rhinitis than in the seasonal type. Conclusion: Considering the effect size and the statistical significance attained in our study, rhinophototherapy showed to be an effective treatment for reducing the nasal symptom scores triggered by AR.Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial.2021-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology v.87 n.6 2021reponame:Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngologyinstname:Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)instacron:ABORL-CCF10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.12.016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta,Tatyana Machado RamosCarneiro,Fernanda MeloOliveira,Karen Amanda Soares deSouza,Maria Fernanda BarbosaAvelino,Melissa Ameloti GomesWastowski,Isabela Jubéeng2021-12-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1808-86942021000600742Revistahttp://www.bjorl.org.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevista@aborlccf.org.br||revista@aborlccf.org.br1808-86861808-8686opendoar:2021-12-02T00:00Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos
Phototherapy
Intranasal irradiation
Allergic rhinitis
Rhinophototherapy
Hay fever
title_short Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Rhinophototherapy, an alternative treatment of allergic rhinitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
author Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos
author_facet Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos
Carneiro,Fernanda Melo
Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de
Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa
Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes
Wastowski,Isabela Jubé
author_role author
author2 Carneiro,Fernanda Melo
Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de
Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa
Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes
Wastowski,Isabela Jubé
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa,Tatyana Machado Ramos
Carneiro,Fernanda Melo
Oliveira,Karen Amanda Soares de
Souza,Maria Fernanda Barbosa
Avelino,Melissa Ameloti Gomes
Wastowski,Isabela Jubé
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Phototherapy
Intranasal irradiation
Allergic rhinitis
Rhinophototherapy
Hay fever
topic Phototherapy
Intranasal irradiation
Allergic rhinitis
Rhinophototherapy
Hay fever
description Abstract Introduction: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, mediated by immunoglobulin E, affecting 1 in 6 individuals. The treatment aims at attaining symptomatic control with minimal side effects, a requirement for new alternative therapies, including phototherapy, as it has an immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory effect. Objective: To identify the effectiveness of phototherapy in the treatment of allergic rhinitis through a meta-analysis. Methods: We searched Web of Science, Scielo, PubMed, SCOPUS, PEDro, and LILACS databases, using the terms: ‘‘intranasal irradiation’’, ‘‘phototherapy’’ and ‘‘allergic rhinitis’’. The R software Metafor package was used for the meta-analysis and the effect size was calculated for each symptom individually. Results: All symptoms decreased considerably after phototherapy: rhinorrhea (ES• = -1.35; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.84%), sneezing (ES• = -1.24; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%), nasal pruritus (ES• = -1.10; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.43%); nasal obstruction (ES• = -1.11; p < 0.0001; I2 = 91.88%). The effects were more significant in perennial allergic rhinitis than in the seasonal type. Conclusion: Considering the effect size and the statistical significance attained in our study, rhinophototherapy showed to be an effective treatment for reducing the nasal symptom scores triggered by AR.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942021000600742
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.12.016
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology v.87 n.6 2021
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
instname:Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)
instacron:ABORL-CCF
instname_str Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)
instacron_str ABORL-CCF
institution ABORL-CCF
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
collection Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cérvico-Facial (ABORL-CCF)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista@aborlccf.org.br||revista@aborlccf.org.br
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