Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Granjeiro, André Luis
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Almeida, Patrícia Afonso de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/85
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the impact of spirituality and/or religiousness on the use of psychoactive substances in the adolescent population in both primary and secondary protection. Substance use, abuse or dependence cover interventions in a variety of areas: biological, psychic, social, and spiritual. Methods: Articles published in scientific databases between 2000 and 2015 were searched using the following keywords: adolescent, drug, substance abuse, spirituality, religious protection, religiousness. A total of 115 articles were retrieved from three databases (PubMed, BIREME, SciELO), and eight were selected taking into consideration the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The studies point in the same direction, in that both spirituality and religiousness are of great importance for adolescents in relation to psychoactive substance use, abuse, and dependence. In addition to the protective factors mentioned above, others were also observed: family, friends, social group, environment, resilience, information, and future perspectives. Conclusion: Spirituality signals a broad connection between the individual and their environment, aiming at the well-being and personal growth of both theperson and their peers. The control of religion and/or the experience of spirituality act directly protecting the youth against involvement with substance use, as a result of its relation with self-regulation, psychological and social factors, availability of information on substance dependence and its consequences, and good family structure. In this scenario, the need to develop public policies with this approach is highlighted.
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spelling Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescenceA espiritualidade/religiosidade como fator de proteção contra o uso de substâncias psicoativas na adolescênciaAdolescentedrogaabuso de substânciaespiritualidadereligiosidadefatores de proteçãoAdolescentdrugsubstance abusespiritualityreligiousnessprotective factorsObjective: To analyze the impact of spirituality and/or religiousness on the use of psychoactive substances in the adolescent population in both primary and secondary protection. Substance use, abuse or dependence cover interventions in a variety of areas: biological, psychic, social, and spiritual. Methods: Articles published in scientific databases between 2000 and 2015 were searched using the following keywords: adolescent, drug, substance abuse, spirituality, religious protection, religiousness. A total of 115 articles were retrieved from three databases (PubMed, BIREME, SciELO), and eight were selected taking into consideration the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The studies point in the same direction, in that both spirituality and religiousness are of great importance for adolescents in relation to psychoactive substance use, abuse, and dependence. In addition to the protective factors mentioned above, others were also observed: family, friends, social group, environment, resilience, information, and future perspectives. Conclusion: Spirituality signals a broad connection between the individual and their environment, aiming at the well-being and personal growth of both theperson and their peers. The control of religion and/or the experience of spirituality act directly protecting the youth against involvement with substance use, as a result of its relation with self-regulation, psychological and social factors, availability of information on substance dependence and its consequences, and good family structure. In this scenario, the need to develop public policies with this approach is highlighted.Objetivo: Analisar o impacto da espiritualidade e/ou religiosidade no uso de substâncias psicoativas na população adolescente, tanto na proteção primária quanto na secundária. O uso, abuso ou dependência de substâncias abrange intervenções em diversas áreas: biológica, psíquica, social e espiritual. Método: Foi realizada busca de artigos publicados em bases de dados científicas entre 2000 e 2015, com as seguintes palavras-chave: adolescente, droga, abuso de substância, espiritualidade, proteção, religioso, religiosidade. Foram encontrados, no total, 115 artigos nas três bases de dados (PubMed, BIREME, SciELO), e levando-se em consideração os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados oito artigos. Resultados: Os estudos apontam na mesma direção, de que tanto espiritualidade quanto religiosidade são de grande importância para os adolescentes em relação ao uso, ao abuso e à dependência de substâncias psicoativas. Além desses fatores de proteção citados, também foram observados outros: família, amigos, grupo social, ambiente, resiliência, informação e perspectiva de futuro. Conclusão: A espiritualidade sinaliza uma ampla ligação do indivíduo com o seu meio, objetivando o bem-estar e o crescimento pessoal de si e de seus pares. O controle da religião e/ou a vivência da espiritualidade atuam diretamente para proteger o jovem contra o envolvimento com o uso de substâncias, na medida em que estão relacionados com autorregulação, fatores psicológicos e sociais, disponibilidade de informações acerca da dependência e suas consequências, estabelecimento deperspectivas de futuro e boa estrutura familiar. Assim, destaca-se a necessidade da elaboração de políticas públicas com esse enfoque.Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria2017-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-ReviewedRevisado por ParesAvaliado Pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/8510.25118/2236-918X-7-4-3Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 7 No. 4 (2017); 21-25Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 7 Núm. 4 (2017); 21-25Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 7 n. 4 (2017); 21-252763-90372236-918Xreponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)instacron:ABPporhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/85/68https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGranjeiro, André LuisAlmeida, Patrícia Afonso de2023-06-07T23:56:19Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/85Revistahttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oaiPUBhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oairdp@abp.org.br2763-90372236-918Xopendoar:2023-06-07T23:56:19Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
A espiritualidade/religiosidade como fator de proteção contra o uso de substâncias psicoativas na adolescência
title Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
spellingShingle Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
Granjeiro, André Luis
Adolescente
droga
abuso de substância
espiritualidade
religiosidade
fatores de proteção
Adolescent
drug
substance abuse
spirituality
religiousness
protective factors
title_short Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
title_full Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
title_fullStr Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
title_full_unstemmed Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
title_sort Spirituality/religiousness as a protective fator against psychoactive substance use in adolescence
author Granjeiro, André Luis
author_facet Granjeiro, André Luis
Almeida, Patrícia Afonso de
author_role author
author2 Almeida, Patrícia Afonso de
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Granjeiro, André Luis
Almeida, Patrícia Afonso de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescente
droga
abuso de substância
espiritualidade
religiosidade
fatores de proteção
Adolescent
drug
substance abuse
spirituality
religiousness
protective factors
topic Adolescente
droga
abuso de substância
espiritualidade
religiosidade
fatores de proteção
Adolescent
drug
substance abuse
spirituality
religiousness
protective factors
description Objective: To analyze the impact of spirituality and/or religiousness on the use of psychoactive substances in the adolescent population in both primary and secondary protection. Substance use, abuse or dependence cover interventions in a variety of areas: biological, psychic, social, and spiritual. Methods: Articles published in scientific databases between 2000 and 2015 were searched using the following keywords: adolescent, drug, substance abuse, spirituality, religious protection, religiousness. A total of 115 articles were retrieved from three databases (PubMed, BIREME, SciELO), and eight were selected taking into consideration the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The studies point in the same direction, in that both spirituality and religiousness are of great importance for adolescents in relation to psychoactive substance use, abuse, and dependence. In addition to the protective factors mentioned above, others were also observed: family, friends, social group, environment, resilience, information, and future perspectives. Conclusion: Spirituality signals a broad connection between the individual and their environment, aiming at the well-being and personal growth of both theperson and their peers. The control of religion and/or the experience of spirituality act directly protecting the youth against involvement with substance use, as a result of its relation with self-regulation, psychological and social factors, availability of information on substance dependence and its consequences, and good family structure. In this scenario, the need to develop public policies with this approach is highlighted.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-Reviewed
Revisado por Pares
Avaliado Pelos Pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/85
10.25118/2236-918X-7-4-3
url https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/85
identifier_str_mv 10.25118/2236-918X-7-4-3
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/85/68
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 7 No. 4 (2017); 21-25
Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 7 Núm. 4 (2017); 21-25
Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 7 n. 4 (2017); 21-25
2763-9037
2236-918X
reponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)
instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
instacron:ABP
instname_str Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
instacron_str ABP
institution ABP
reponame_str Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)
collection Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rdp@abp.org.br
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