Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/376 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) is recognized as the most common mood disorder among postpartum women, being characterized as a multifactorial and underdiagnosed disease. The clinical feature is variable and may present physical, cognitive and behavioral changes. Objective: Therefore, the present study aimed to perform an integrative review of the literature regarding the prevalence and the associated risk factors with PPD in Brazil. Methods: In this sense, PubMed and SciELO databases were search with the following descriptors: “postpartum depression” and “Brazil”, present in the title or abstract of articles, in English and Portuguese, from the last 10 years, searched from December 2019 to March 2020. Results: The prevalence found ranged from 7.2% in Recife/PE to 39.4% in Vitória/ES. Regarding risk factors, a total of twenty different factors were detected. Among them, the most frequent were: previous history of psychiatric disorders, maternal level of education, family income, having a partner, and having a good relationship with him, skin color (black and brown), unplanned pregnancy and multiparity. Conclusion: It was concluded that the prevalence of PPD is high and variable, depending on the Brazilian region. Moreover, medical history, demographic variables and aspects related to pregnancy are associated with this condition. |
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Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature reviewPrevalencia y factores de riesgo de la depresión posparto en Brasil: una revisión integrativa de la literaturaPrevalência e fatores de risco da depressão pós-parto no Brasil: uma revisão integrativa da literaturadepressão pós-partofatores de riscoprevalênciapostpartum depressionprevalencerisk factorsdepresión pospartofactores de riesgoprevalenciaIntroduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) is recognized as the most common mood disorder among postpartum women, being characterized as a multifactorial and underdiagnosed disease. The clinical feature is variable and may present physical, cognitive and behavioral changes. Objective: Therefore, the present study aimed to perform an integrative review of the literature regarding the prevalence and the associated risk factors with PPD in Brazil. Methods: In this sense, PubMed and SciELO databases were search with the following descriptors: “postpartum depression” and “Brazil”, present in the title or abstract of articles, in English and Portuguese, from the last 10 years, searched from December 2019 to March 2020. Results: The prevalence found ranged from 7.2% in Recife/PE to 39.4% in Vitória/ES. Regarding risk factors, a total of twenty different factors were detected. Among them, the most frequent were: previous history of psychiatric disorders, maternal level of education, family income, having a partner, and having a good relationship with him, skin color (black and brown), unplanned pregnancy and multiparity. Conclusion: It was concluded that the prevalence of PPD is high and variable, depending on the Brazilian region. Moreover, medical history, demographic variables and aspects related to pregnancy are associated with this condition.Introducción: La depresión posparto (DPP) es reconocida como el trastorno del estado de ánimo más frecuente entre las puérperas, caracterizándose como una enfermedad multifactorial e infradiagnosticada. Objetivo: El cuadro clínico es variable y puede presentar cambios físicos, cognitivos y conductuales. Métodos: Por lo tanto, el presente estudio objetivó realizar una revisión integradora de la literatura sobre la prevalencia y los factores de riesgo asociados a la DPP en Brasil. Para eso, se consultaron las bases de datos PubMed y SciELO con los siguientes descriptores: “posparto depresión” y “Brasil”, presentes en el título o resumen de los artículos, en inglés y portugués, de los últimos 10 años, buscados desde diciembre de 2019 hasta marzo de 2020. Resultados: La prevalencia encontrada varió del 7,2% en Recife/PE al 39,4% en Vitória/ES. En cuanto a los factores de riesgo, se detectaron un total de veinte factores diferentes. Entre ellos, los más frecuentes fueron: historia previa de trastornos psiquiátricos, nivel educativo de la madre, renta familiar, tener pareja y tener buena relación con él, color de piel (negra y mestiza), embarazo no planeado y multiparidad. Conclusión: Se concluyó que la prevalencia de PPD es alta y variable, dependiendo de la región brasileña. Además, la historia clínica, variables demográficas y aspectos relacionados con el embarazo se asocian a esta condición.Introdução: A depressão pós-parto (DPP) é reconhecida como sendo o transtorno de humor mais comum entre as puérperas, sendo caracterizada como uma doença multifatorial e subdiagnosticada. O quadro clínico é variável, podendo apresentar alterações físicas, cognitivas e comportamentais. Objetivo: Sendo assim, o presente trabalho objetivou realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura a respeito da prevalência e dos fatores de risco associados à DPP no Brasil. Método: Para tanto, foram consultadas as bases de dados PubMed e SciELO com os seguintes descritores: “postpartum depression” e “Brazil”, presentes no título ou no resumo dos artigos, nos idiomas inglês e português, dos últimos 10 anos, pesquisados de dezembro de 2019 a março de 2020. Resultado: A prevalência encontrada variou de 7,2%, no Recife/PE, a 39,4%, em Vitória/ES. Com relação aos fatores de risco, detectou-se um total de vinte fatores diferentes. Dentre eles, os que tiveram maior ocorrência foram: história prévia de transtornos psiquiátricos, grau de escolaridade materna, renda familiar, ter um parceiro e uma boa relação com ele, cor da pele (negra e parda), gravidez não planejada e multiparidade. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que a prevalência de DPP é elevada e variável, a depender da região brasileira. Além disso, histórico médico, variáveis demográficas e aspectos relacionados à gestação estão associados a essa condição.Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria2022-11-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-ReviewedRevisado por ParesAvaliado Pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/37610.25118/2763-9037.2022.v12.376Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 12 (2022); 1-23Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 12 (2022); 1-23Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 12 (2022); 1-232763-90372236-918Xreponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)instacron:ABPporhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/376/354Copyright (c) 2022 Gabriele Winter Santana, Luísa de Souza Maurique, Rafael Martins Gomes, Lara Vasconselos Normando, Isabella Scalabrini Ferrari, Carla Sofia Mendivil Suarez, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz, Paulo Ricardo Rossi Sityáhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantana, Gabriele WinterMaurique, Luísa de SouzaGomes, Rafael MartinsNormando, Lara VasconselosFerrari, Isabella ScalabriniSuarez, Carla Sofia MendivilMuniz, Francisco Wilker Mustafa GomesSityá, Paulo Ricardo Rossi2024-01-04T23:42:10Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/376Revistahttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oaiPUBhttps://revistardp.org.br/revista/oairdp@abp.org.br2763-90372236-918Xopendoar:2024-01-04T23:42:10Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review Prevalencia y factores de riesgo de la depresión posparto en Brasil: una revisión integrativa de la literatura Prevalência e fatores de risco da depressão pós-parto no Brasil: uma revisão integrativa da literatura |
title |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review Santana, Gabriele Winter depressão pós-parto fatores de risco prevalência postpartum depression prevalence risk factors depresión posparto factores de riesgo prevalencia |
title_short |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review |
title_full |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review |
title_sort |
Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in Brazil: an integrative literature review |
author |
Santana, Gabriele Winter |
author_facet |
Santana, Gabriele Winter Maurique, Luísa de Souza Gomes, Rafael Martins Normando, Lara Vasconselos Ferrari, Isabella Scalabrini Suarez, Carla Sofia Mendivil Muniz, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Sityá, Paulo Ricardo Rossi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maurique, Luísa de Souza Gomes, Rafael Martins Normando, Lara Vasconselos Ferrari, Isabella Scalabrini Suarez, Carla Sofia Mendivil Muniz, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Sityá, Paulo Ricardo Rossi |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santana, Gabriele Winter Maurique, Luísa de Souza Gomes, Rafael Martins Normando, Lara Vasconselos Ferrari, Isabella Scalabrini Suarez, Carla Sofia Mendivil Muniz, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Sityá, Paulo Ricardo Rossi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
depressão pós-parto fatores de risco prevalência postpartum depression prevalence risk factors depresión posparto factores de riesgo prevalencia |
topic |
depressão pós-parto fatores de risco prevalência postpartum depression prevalence risk factors depresión posparto factores de riesgo prevalencia |
description |
Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) is recognized as the most common mood disorder among postpartum women, being characterized as a multifactorial and underdiagnosed disease. The clinical feature is variable and may present physical, cognitive and behavioral changes. Objective: Therefore, the present study aimed to perform an integrative review of the literature regarding the prevalence and the associated risk factors with PPD in Brazil. Methods: In this sense, PubMed and SciELO databases were search with the following descriptors: “postpartum depression” and “Brazil”, present in the title or abstract of articles, in English and Portuguese, from the last 10 years, searched from December 2019 to March 2020. Results: The prevalence found ranged from 7.2% in Recife/PE to 39.4% in Vitória/ES. Regarding risk factors, a total of twenty different factors were detected. Among them, the most frequent were: previous history of psychiatric disorders, maternal level of education, family income, having a partner, and having a good relationship with him, skin color (black and brown), unplanned pregnancy and multiparity. Conclusion: It was concluded that the prevalence of PPD is high and variable, depending on the Brazilian region. Moreover, medical history, demographic variables and aspects related to pregnancy are associated with this condition. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-Reviewed Revisado por Pares Avaliado Pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/376 10.25118/2763-9037.2022.v12.376 |
url |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/376 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.25118/2763-9037.2022.v12.376 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistardp.org.br/revista/article/view/376/354 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Debates in Psychiatry; Vol. 12 (2022); 1-23 Debates em Psiquiatria; Vol. 12 (2022); 1-23 Debates em Psiquiatria; v. 12 (2022); 1-23 2763-9037 2236-918X reponame:Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) instacron:ABP |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
instacron_str |
ABP |
institution |
ABP |
reponame_str |
Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
collection |
Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Debates em Psiquiatria (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rdp@abp.org.br |
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1796798365288103936 |