Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000200165 |
Resumo: | Abstract Natural fibers and polyurethane based composites may present chemical bonding between the components of the polymer and the lignin of the fiber. The incidence of radiation can cause degradation of the polymeric material and alter its mechanical properties. The objective of this study was to obtain and characterize cold pressed composites from polyurethane derived from castor oil and sisal fibers, without coupling agents, through thermogravimetric and mechanical tests, before and after the incidence of 25 kGy dose of gamma radiation. Woven composites that were not irradiated had maximum values of 4.40 GPa for flexural elastic modulus on three point flexural test and dispersed fiber composite that were not irradiated had maximum values of 2.25 GPa. These materials are adequate for use in non-structural applications in radiotherapy and radiodiagnostic rooms. |
id |
ABPO-1_b380a404dd7033e0339fceee08de7775 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0104-14282017000200165 |
network_acronym_str |
ABPO-1 |
network_name_str |
Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agentsgamma radiationsisalpolyurethanemechanical propertiesgreen compositeAbstract Natural fibers and polyurethane based composites may present chemical bonding between the components of the polymer and the lignin of the fiber. The incidence of radiation can cause degradation of the polymeric material and alter its mechanical properties. The objective of this study was to obtain and characterize cold pressed composites from polyurethane derived from castor oil and sisal fibers, without coupling agents, through thermogravimetric and mechanical tests, before and after the incidence of 25 kGy dose of gamma radiation. Woven composites that were not irradiated had maximum values of 4.40 GPa for flexural elastic modulus on three point flexural test and dispersed fiber composite that were not irradiated had maximum values of 2.25 GPa. These materials are adequate for use in non-structural applications in radiotherapy and radiodiagnostic rooms.Associação Brasileira de Polímeros2017-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000200165Polímeros v.27 n.2 2017reponame:Polímeros (São Carlos. Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)instacron:ABPO10.1590/0104-1428.05916info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVasco,Marina CardosoClaro Neto,SalvadorNascimento,Eduardo MauroAzevedo,Elaineeng2017-08-04T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-14282017000200165Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/pohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@abpol.org.br1678-51690104-1428opendoar:2017-08-04T00:00Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) - Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
title |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
spellingShingle |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents Vasco,Marina Cardoso gamma radiation sisal polyurethane mechanical properties green composite |
title_short |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
title_full |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
title_fullStr |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
title_sort |
Gamma radiation effect on sisal / polyurethane composites without coupling agents |
author |
Vasco,Marina Cardoso |
author_facet |
Vasco,Marina Cardoso Claro Neto,Salvador Nascimento,Eduardo Mauro Azevedo,Elaine |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Claro Neto,Salvador Nascimento,Eduardo Mauro Azevedo,Elaine |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vasco,Marina Cardoso Claro Neto,Salvador Nascimento,Eduardo Mauro Azevedo,Elaine |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
gamma radiation sisal polyurethane mechanical properties green composite |
topic |
gamma radiation sisal polyurethane mechanical properties green composite |
description |
Abstract Natural fibers and polyurethane based composites may present chemical bonding between the components of the polymer and the lignin of the fiber. The incidence of radiation can cause degradation of the polymeric material and alter its mechanical properties. The objective of this study was to obtain and characterize cold pressed composites from polyurethane derived from castor oil and sisal fibers, without coupling agents, through thermogravimetric and mechanical tests, before and after the incidence of 25 kGy dose of gamma radiation. Woven composites that were not irradiated had maximum values of 4.40 GPa for flexural elastic modulus on three point flexural test and dispersed fiber composite that were not irradiated had maximum values of 2.25 GPa. These materials are adequate for use in non-structural applications in radiotherapy and radiodiagnostic rooms. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000200165 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282017000200165 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0104-1428.05916 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Polímeros |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Polímeros |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Polímeros v.27 n.2 2017 reponame:Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) instacron:ABPO |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
instacron_str |
ABPO |
institution |
ABPO |
reponame_str |
Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) |
collection |
Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Polímeros (São Carlos. Online) - Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@abpol.org.br |
_version_ |
1754212590428356608 |