Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Martins-Oliveira,Juliana Gabrielle
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Jorge,Kelly Oliva, Ferreira,Raquel Conceição, Ferreira,Efigênia Ferreira e, Vale,Míriam Pimenta, Zarzar,Patrícia Maria
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232016000100017
Resumo: Abstract The present study evaluated the possible alcohol dependence and related problems among adolescents and determined possible associations with socioeconomic factors and gender. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years enrolled at public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data related to alcohol consumption and associated problems were collected using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). The Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), mother's schooling and type of school were used to assess socioeconomic factors. Statistical analysis involved the chi-square test (p < 0.05) and Poisson regression. The prevalence of possible dependence was 16.4%, 52.1% reported concern of a family member regarding the adolescent's alcohol consumption. Female adolescents were less likely to exhibit possible dependence in comparison to males. Participants with living in a low vulnerability area were more likely to consume alcohol in comparison to those living in underprivileged areas. The results of the present study demonstrate that possible dependence was significantly associated with the male gender and low social vulnerability.
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spelling Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factorsAdolescentsAlcohol consumptionSchool healthEpidemiologySocioeconomic factorsAbstract The present study evaluated the possible alcohol dependence and related problems among adolescents and determined possible associations with socioeconomic factors and gender. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years enrolled at public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data related to alcohol consumption and associated problems were collected using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). The Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), mother's schooling and type of school were used to assess socioeconomic factors. Statistical analysis involved the chi-square test (p < 0.05) and Poisson regression. The prevalence of possible dependence was 16.4%, 52.1% reported concern of a family member regarding the adolescent's alcohol consumption. Female adolescents were less likely to exhibit possible dependence in comparison to males. Participants with living in a low vulnerability area were more likely to consume alcohol in comparison to those living in underprivileged areas. The results of the present study demonstrate that possible dependence was significantly associated with the male gender and low social vulnerability.ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva2016-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232016000100017Ciência &amp; Saúde Coletiva v.21 n.1 2016reponame:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)instacron:ABRASCO10.1590/1413-81232015211.00652015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartins-Oliveira,Juliana GabrielleJorge,Kelly OlivaFerreira,Raquel ConceiçãoFerreira,Efigênia Ferreira eVale,Míriam PimentaZarzar,Patrícia Mariaeng2016-02-23T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1413-81232016000100017Revistahttp://www.cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.brhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciasaudecoletiva@fiocruz.br1678-45611413-8123opendoar:2016-02-23T00:00Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
title Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
spellingShingle Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
Martins-Oliveira,Juliana Gabrielle
Adolescents
Alcohol consumption
School health
Epidemiology
Socioeconomic factors
title_short Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
title_full Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
title_fullStr Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
title_full_unstemmed Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
title_sort Risk of alcohol dependence: prevalence, related problems and socioeconomic factors
author Martins-Oliveira,Juliana Gabrielle
author_facet Martins-Oliveira,Juliana Gabrielle
Jorge,Kelly Oliva
Ferreira,Raquel Conceição
Ferreira,Efigênia Ferreira e
Vale,Míriam Pimenta
Zarzar,Patrícia Maria
author_role author
author2 Jorge,Kelly Oliva
Ferreira,Raquel Conceição
Ferreira,Efigênia Ferreira e
Vale,Míriam Pimenta
Zarzar,Patrícia Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Martins-Oliveira,Juliana Gabrielle
Jorge,Kelly Oliva
Ferreira,Raquel Conceição
Ferreira,Efigênia Ferreira e
Vale,Míriam Pimenta
Zarzar,Patrícia Maria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescents
Alcohol consumption
School health
Epidemiology
Socioeconomic factors
topic Adolescents
Alcohol consumption
School health
Epidemiology
Socioeconomic factors
description Abstract The present study evaluated the possible alcohol dependence and related problems among adolescents and determined possible associations with socioeconomic factors and gender. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years enrolled at public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data related to alcohol consumption and associated problems were collected using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). The Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), mother's schooling and type of school were used to assess socioeconomic factors. Statistical analysis involved the chi-square test (p < 0.05) and Poisson regression. The prevalence of possible dependence was 16.4%, 52.1% reported concern of a family member regarding the adolescent's alcohol consumption. Female adolescents were less likely to exhibit possible dependence in comparison to males. Participants with living in a low vulnerability area were more likely to consume alcohol in comparison to those living in underprivileged areas. The results of the present study demonstrate that possible dependence was significantly associated with the male gender and low social vulnerability.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232016000100017
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232016000100017
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1413-81232015211.00652015
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência &amp; Saúde Coletiva v.21 n.1 2016
reponame:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online)
instname:Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)
instacron:ABRASCO
instname_str Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)
instacron_str ABRASCO
institution ABRASCO
reponame_str Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online)
collection Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciasaudecoletiva@fiocruz.br
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