Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Improta-Caria,Alex Cleber
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Soci,Úrsula Paula Renó, Pinho,Cristiano Silva, Aras Júnior,Roque, De Sousa,Ricardo Augusto Leoni, Bessa,Theolis Costa Barbosa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302021000200102
Resumo: Physical exercise training (PET) has been considered an excellent non-pharmacological strategy to prevent and treat several diseases. There are various benefits offered by PET, especially on the immune system, promoting changes in the morphology and function of cells, inducing changes in the expression pattern of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines. However, these changes depend on the type, volume and intensity of PET and whether it is being evaluated acutely or chronically. In this context, PET can be a tool to improve the immune system and fight various infections. However, the current COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, which produces cytokine storm, inducing inflammation in several organs, with high infection rates in both sedentary and physically active individuals, the role of PET on immune cells has not yet been elucidated. Thus, this review focused on the role of PET on immune system cells and the possible effects of PET-induced adaptive responses on SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19.
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spelling Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemicExerciseImmune systemCoronavirus infectionsPandemicsPhysical exercise training (PET) has been considered an excellent non-pharmacological strategy to prevent and treat several diseases. There are various benefits offered by PET, especially on the immune system, promoting changes in the morphology and function of cells, inducing changes in the expression pattern of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines. However, these changes depend on the type, volume and intensity of PET and whether it is being evaluated acutely or chronically. In this context, PET can be a tool to improve the immune system and fight various infections. However, the current COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, which produces cytokine storm, inducing inflammation in several organs, with high infection rates in both sedentary and physically active individuals, the role of PET on immune cells has not yet been elucidated. Thus, this review focused on the role of PET on immune system cells and the possible effects of PET-induced adaptive responses on SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19.Associação Médica Brasileira2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302021000200102Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.67 suppl.1 2021reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online)instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)instacron:AMB10.1590/1806-9282.67.suppl1.20200673info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessImprota-Caria,Alex CleberSoci,Úrsula Paula RenóPinho,Cristiano SilvaAras Júnior,RoqueDe Sousa,Ricardo Augusto LeoniBessa,Theolis Costa Barbosaeng2021-08-19T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-42302021000200102Revistahttps://ramb.amb.org.br/ultimas-edicoes/#https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||ramb@amb.org.br1806-92820104-4230opendoar:2021-08-19T00:00Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
title Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
spellingShingle Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
Improta-Caria,Alex Cleber
Exercise
Immune system
Coronavirus infections
Pandemics
title_short Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort Physical Exercise and Immune System: Perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic
author Improta-Caria,Alex Cleber
author_facet Improta-Caria,Alex Cleber
Soci,Úrsula Paula Renó
Pinho,Cristiano Silva
Aras Júnior,Roque
De Sousa,Ricardo Augusto Leoni
Bessa,Theolis Costa Barbosa
author_role author
author2 Soci,Úrsula Paula Renó
Pinho,Cristiano Silva
Aras Júnior,Roque
De Sousa,Ricardo Augusto Leoni
Bessa,Theolis Costa Barbosa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Improta-Caria,Alex Cleber
Soci,Úrsula Paula Renó
Pinho,Cristiano Silva
Aras Júnior,Roque
De Sousa,Ricardo Augusto Leoni
Bessa,Theolis Costa Barbosa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Exercise
Immune system
Coronavirus infections
Pandemics
topic Exercise
Immune system
Coronavirus infections
Pandemics
description Physical exercise training (PET) has been considered an excellent non-pharmacological strategy to prevent and treat several diseases. There are various benefits offered by PET, especially on the immune system, promoting changes in the morphology and function of cells, inducing changes in the expression pattern of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines. However, these changes depend on the type, volume and intensity of PET and whether it is being evaluated acutely or chronically. In this context, PET can be a tool to improve the immune system and fight various infections. However, the current COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, which produces cytokine storm, inducing inflammation in several organs, with high infection rates in both sedentary and physically active individuals, the role of PET on immune cells has not yet been elucidated. Thus, this review focused on the role of PET on immune system cells and the possible effects of PET-induced adaptive responses on SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1806-9282.67.suppl1.20200673
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Médica Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Médica Brasileira
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