Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302018000800710 |
Resumo: | INTRODUCTION Malignant neoplasms of the head and neck, due to its anatomical location, can cause significant alterations in vital functions related to feeding, communication and social interaction of the affected patients. Objective To analyze the quality of life of patients with advanced malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and submitted to radical operations with curative intent. Material and methods 47 patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), in stages III and IV, underwent surgical treatment with segmental mandibulectomy and complementary radiotherapy. The patients were submitted to the quality of life questionnaires after a minimum time of six months after the surgical treatment. Results Of the 183 patients, only 47 (25.7%) were able to answer the questionnaire and were included as the sample of the study. The majority of patients selected were male (39; 82.9%). The mean age was 64.4 years. The majority of the patients presented clinical stage IV (83%) and were submitted to adjuvant radiotherapy (95.4%). The mean score obtained after the questionnaires were applied was 64.6. The worst scores were found in swallowing and chewing. Conclusion There were no statistically significant differences in the domains of quality of life between the two groups studied (with bone reconstruction versus no bone reconstruction). Patients interviewed 2 years or more after treatment presented higher scores (p = 0.02). |
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Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstructionQuality of lifeMouth neoplasmsMandibular reconstructionCarcinoma, squamous cellBone transplantationMandibular osteotomy INTRODUCTION Malignant neoplasms of the head and neck, due to its anatomical location, can cause significant alterations in vital functions related to feeding, communication and social interaction of the affected patients. Objective To analyze the quality of life of patients with advanced malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and submitted to radical operations with curative intent. Material and methods 47 patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), in stages III and IV, underwent surgical treatment with segmental mandibulectomy and complementary radiotherapy. The patients were submitted to the quality of life questionnaires after a minimum time of six months after the surgical treatment. Results Of the 183 patients, only 47 (25.7%) were able to answer the questionnaire and were included as the sample of the study. The majority of patients selected were male (39; 82.9%). The mean age was 64.4 years. The majority of the patients presented clinical stage IV (83%) and were submitted to adjuvant radiotherapy (95.4%). The mean score obtained after the questionnaires were applied was 64.6. The worst scores were found in swallowing and chewing. Conclusion There were no statistically significant differences in the domains of quality of life between the two groups studied (with bone reconstruction versus no bone reconstruction). Patients interviewed 2 years or more after treatment presented higher scores (p = 0.02).Associação Médica Brasileira2018-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302018000800710Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.64 n.8 2018reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online)instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)instacron:AMB10.1590/1806-9282.64.08.710info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares,Jose Roberto NettoDias,Fernando LuizLima,Roberto Rego Monteiro de AraujoToscano,Ullyanov BezerraPontes,Ana Carolina PastlBotinelly,Ruiter DiegoSouza,Fernanda Gonzalez RochaAraujo Filho,Vergilius José Furtado deMatos,Leandro LuongoCernea,Claudio Robertoeng2019-03-14T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-42302018000800710Revistahttps://ramb.amb.org.br/ultimas-edicoes/#https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||ramb@amb.org.br1806-92820104-4230opendoar:2019-03-14T00:00Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
title |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
spellingShingle |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction Soares,Jose Roberto Netto Quality of life Mouth neoplasms Mandibular reconstruction Carcinoma, squamous cell Bone transplantation Mandibular osteotomy |
title_short |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
title_full |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
title_sort |
Assessment of quality of life in patients with advanced oral cancer who underwent mandibulectomy with or without bone reconstruction |
author |
Soares,Jose Roberto Netto |
author_facet |
Soares,Jose Roberto Netto Dias,Fernando Luiz Lima,Roberto Rego Monteiro de Araujo Toscano,Ullyanov Bezerra Pontes,Ana Carolina Pastl Botinelly,Ruiter Diego Souza,Fernanda Gonzalez Rocha Araujo Filho,Vergilius José Furtado de Matos,Leandro Luongo Cernea,Claudio Roberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dias,Fernando Luiz Lima,Roberto Rego Monteiro de Araujo Toscano,Ullyanov Bezerra Pontes,Ana Carolina Pastl Botinelly,Ruiter Diego Souza,Fernanda Gonzalez Rocha Araujo Filho,Vergilius José Furtado de Matos,Leandro Luongo Cernea,Claudio Roberto |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Soares,Jose Roberto Netto Dias,Fernando Luiz Lima,Roberto Rego Monteiro de Araujo Toscano,Ullyanov Bezerra Pontes,Ana Carolina Pastl Botinelly,Ruiter Diego Souza,Fernanda Gonzalez Rocha Araujo Filho,Vergilius José Furtado de Matos,Leandro Luongo Cernea,Claudio Roberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Quality of life Mouth neoplasms Mandibular reconstruction Carcinoma, squamous cell Bone transplantation Mandibular osteotomy |
topic |
Quality of life Mouth neoplasms Mandibular reconstruction Carcinoma, squamous cell Bone transplantation Mandibular osteotomy |
description |
INTRODUCTION Malignant neoplasms of the head and neck, due to its anatomical location, can cause significant alterations in vital functions related to feeding, communication and social interaction of the affected patients. Objective To analyze the quality of life of patients with advanced malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and submitted to radical operations with curative intent. Material and methods 47 patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), in stages III and IV, underwent surgical treatment with segmental mandibulectomy and complementary radiotherapy. The patients were submitted to the quality of life questionnaires after a minimum time of six months after the surgical treatment. Results Of the 183 patients, only 47 (25.7%) were able to answer the questionnaire and were included as the sample of the study. The majority of patients selected were male (39; 82.9%). The mean age was 64.4 years. The majority of the patients presented clinical stage IV (83%) and were submitted to adjuvant radiotherapy (95.4%). The mean score obtained after the questionnaires were applied was 64.6. The worst scores were found in swallowing and chewing. Conclusion There were no statistically significant differences in the domains of quality of life between the two groups studied (with bone reconstruction versus no bone reconstruction). Patients interviewed 2 years or more after treatment presented higher scores (p = 0.02). |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302018000800710 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302018000800710 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-9282.64.08.710 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Médica Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Médica Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.64 n.8 2018 reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) instacron:AMB |
instname_str |
Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) |
instacron_str |
AMB |
institution |
AMB |
reponame_str |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||ramb@amb.org.br |
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1754212833443184640 |