Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca”
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302019001201482 |
Resumo: | SUMMARY OBJECTIVE To analyze the epidemiological profile and the Spatio-temporal distribution of mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas before (2001-2007) and after the “Lei seca” (2008-2015). METHODS This is a mixed ecologic study. All deaths in the state with the codes V20-V29 (ICD-10) as the basic cause were included in the study. Sociodemographic variables and mortality rates per sex were analyzed. For the temporal analysis, the inflection point regression model was used. For spatial analysis, the rates were smoothed by the Local Empirical Bayesian Model and, subsequently, the Global and Local Moran statistic was used to identify the spatial clusters of risk. RESULTS There were 1458 deaths caused by motorcycle accidents in the period studied; the following characteristics about the victims stand out: male (91.29%), economically active age (82.93%), and brown race (78.12%). In the male population, there was a growth trend between 2001 and 2007 (19.0%, p<0.001), and a decline from 2008 (-11.2%, p<0.001). Spatial modeling showed that the areas with the highest risk of mortality are located in the agreste and sertão of the state (p = 0.01). CONCLUSION Mortality in motorcycle accidents is an important public health problem in Alagoas, with an emphasis on male mortality and geographic concentration within the state. |
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Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca”Accidents, TrafficEcological StudiesMortality RegistriesSUMMARY OBJECTIVE To analyze the epidemiological profile and the Spatio-temporal distribution of mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas before (2001-2007) and after the “Lei seca” (2008-2015). METHODS This is a mixed ecologic study. All deaths in the state with the codes V20-V29 (ICD-10) as the basic cause were included in the study. Sociodemographic variables and mortality rates per sex were analyzed. For the temporal analysis, the inflection point regression model was used. For spatial analysis, the rates were smoothed by the Local Empirical Bayesian Model and, subsequently, the Global and Local Moran statistic was used to identify the spatial clusters of risk. RESULTS There were 1458 deaths caused by motorcycle accidents in the period studied; the following characteristics about the victims stand out: male (91.29%), economically active age (82.93%), and brown race (78.12%). In the male population, there was a growth trend between 2001 and 2007 (19.0%, p<0.001), and a decline from 2008 (-11.2%, p<0.001). Spatial modeling showed that the areas with the highest risk of mortality are located in the agreste and sertão of the state (p = 0.01). CONCLUSION Mortality in motorcycle accidents is an important public health problem in Alagoas, with an emphasis on male mortality and geographic concentration within the state.Associação Médica Brasileira2019-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302019001201482Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.65 n.12 2019reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online)instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)instacron:AMB10.1590/1806-9282.65.12.1482info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza,Carlos Dornels Freire dePaiva,João Paulo Silva deLeal,Thiago CavalcantiSilva,Leonardo Feitosa daMachado,Michael FerreiraAraújo,Maria Deysiane Porto deeng2020-01-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-42302019001201482Revistahttps://ramb.amb.org.br/ultimas-edicoes/#https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||ramb@amb.org.br1806-92820104-4230opendoar:2020-01-20T00:00Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
title |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
spellingShingle |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” Souza,Carlos Dornels Freire de Accidents, Traffic Ecological Studies Mortality Registries |
title_short |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
title_full |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
title_fullStr |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
title_sort |
Mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas (2001-2015): temporal and spatial modeling before and after the “lei seca” |
author |
Souza,Carlos Dornels Freire de |
author_facet |
Souza,Carlos Dornels Freire de Paiva,João Paulo Silva de Leal,Thiago Cavalcanti Silva,Leonardo Feitosa da Machado,Michael Ferreira Araújo,Maria Deysiane Porto de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paiva,João Paulo Silva de Leal,Thiago Cavalcanti Silva,Leonardo Feitosa da Machado,Michael Ferreira Araújo,Maria Deysiane Porto de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza,Carlos Dornels Freire de Paiva,João Paulo Silva de Leal,Thiago Cavalcanti Silva,Leonardo Feitosa da Machado,Michael Ferreira Araújo,Maria Deysiane Porto de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Accidents, Traffic Ecological Studies Mortality Registries |
topic |
Accidents, Traffic Ecological Studies Mortality Registries |
description |
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE To analyze the epidemiological profile and the Spatio-temporal distribution of mortality in motorcycle accidents in Alagoas before (2001-2007) and after the “Lei seca” (2008-2015). METHODS This is a mixed ecologic study. All deaths in the state with the codes V20-V29 (ICD-10) as the basic cause were included in the study. Sociodemographic variables and mortality rates per sex were analyzed. For the temporal analysis, the inflection point regression model was used. For spatial analysis, the rates were smoothed by the Local Empirical Bayesian Model and, subsequently, the Global and Local Moran statistic was used to identify the spatial clusters of risk. RESULTS There were 1458 deaths caused by motorcycle accidents in the period studied; the following characteristics about the victims stand out: male (91.29%), economically active age (82.93%), and brown race (78.12%). In the male population, there was a growth trend between 2001 and 2007 (19.0%, p<0.001), and a decline from 2008 (-11.2%, p<0.001). Spatial modeling showed that the areas with the highest risk of mortality are located in the agreste and sertão of the state (p = 0.01). CONCLUSION Mortality in motorcycle accidents is an important public health problem in Alagoas, with an emphasis on male mortality and geographic concentration within the state. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302019001201482 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302019001201482 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-9282.65.12.1482 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Médica Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Médica Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira v.65 n.12 2019 reponame:Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) instname:Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) instacron:AMB |
instname_str |
Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) |
instacron_str |
AMB |
institution |
AMB |
reponame_str |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira (Online) - Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||ramb@amb.org.br |
_version_ |
1754212834697281536 |