Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200091 |
Resumo: | Abstract Elemental mercury is a liquid toxic metal widely used in industry. Occupational exposure occurs mainly via inhalation. Previously, neuropsychological assessment detected deficits in former workers of a fluorescent lamp plant who had been exposed to elemental mercury vapor and were away from exposure for several years at the time of examination. Objectives: The purpose of this work was to reexamine these functions after 18 months in order to evaluate their progression. Methods: Thirteen participants completed tests of attention, inhibitory control, verbal/visual memory, psychomotor speed, verbal fluency, visuomotor ability, executive function, semantic knowledge, and depression and anxiety inventories on 2 separate occasions. Results: At baseline, the former workers indicated slower psychomotor and information processing speed, verbal spontaneous recall memory impairment, and increased depression and anxiety symptoms compared to controls (P<0.05). Paired comparisons of neuropsychological functioning within the exposed group at baseline and 1.5 years later showed poorer immediate memory performance (P<0.05). There were no differences on other measures. Conclusions: Although the literature show signs of recovery of functions, the neuropsychological effects related to mercury exposure are found to persist for many years. |
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Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
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Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposuremercuryoccupational exposurecognition disordersneuropsychological testsmoodAbstract Elemental mercury is a liquid toxic metal widely used in industry. Occupational exposure occurs mainly via inhalation. Previously, neuropsychological assessment detected deficits in former workers of a fluorescent lamp plant who had been exposed to elemental mercury vapor and were away from exposure for several years at the time of examination. Objectives: The purpose of this work was to reexamine these functions after 18 months in order to evaluate their progression. Methods: Thirteen participants completed tests of attention, inhibitory control, verbal/visual memory, psychomotor speed, verbal fluency, visuomotor ability, executive function, semantic knowledge, and depression and anxiety inventories on 2 separate occasions. Results: At baseline, the former workers indicated slower psychomotor and information processing speed, verbal spontaneous recall memory impairment, and increased depression and anxiety symptoms compared to controls (P<0.05). Paired comparisons of neuropsychological functioning within the exposed group at baseline and 1.5 years later showed poorer immediate memory performance (P<0.05). There were no differences on other measures. Conclusions: Although the literature show signs of recovery of functions, the neuropsychological effects related to mercury exposure are found to persist for many years.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento2008-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200091Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.2 n.2 2008reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologiainstname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)instacron:ANCC10.1590/S1980-57642009DN20200003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZachi,Elaine CristinaTaub,AnitaFaria,Marcília de Araújo MedradoVentura,Dora Fixeng2016-09-13T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1980-57642008000200091Revistahttp://www.demneuropsy.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||demneuropsy@uol.com.br1980-57641980-5764opendoar:2016-09-13T00:00Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
title |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
spellingShingle |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure Zachi,Elaine Cristina mercury occupational exposure cognition disorders neuropsychological tests mood |
title_short |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
title_full |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
title_fullStr |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
title_sort |
Neuropsychological alterations in mercury intoxication persist several years after exposure |
author |
Zachi,Elaine Cristina |
author_facet |
Zachi,Elaine Cristina Taub,Anita Faria,Marcília de Araújo Medrado Ventura,Dora Fix |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Taub,Anita Faria,Marcília de Araújo Medrado Ventura,Dora Fix |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zachi,Elaine Cristina Taub,Anita Faria,Marcília de Araújo Medrado Ventura,Dora Fix |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
mercury occupational exposure cognition disorders neuropsychological tests mood |
topic |
mercury occupational exposure cognition disorders neuropsychological tests mood |
description |
Abstract Elemental mercury is a liquid toxic metal widely used in industry. Occupational exposure occurs mainly via inhalation. Previously, neuropsychological assessment detected deficits in former workers of a fluorescent lamp plant who had been exposed to elemental mercury vapor and were away from exposure for several years at the time of examination. Objectives: The purpose of this work was to reexamine these functions after 18 months in order to evaluate their progression. Methods: Thirteen participants completed tests of attention, inhibitory control, verbal/visual memory, psychomotor speed, verbal fluency, visuomotor ability, executive function, semantic knowledge, and depression and anxiety inventories on 2 separate occasions. Results: At baseline, the former workers indicated slower psychomotor and information processing speed, verbal spontaneous recall memory impairment, and increased depression and anxiety symptoms compared to controls (P<0.05). Paired comparisons of neuropsychological functioning within the exposed group at baseline and 1.5 years later showed poorer immediate memory performance (P<0.05). There were no differences on other measures. Conclusions: Although the literature show signs of recovery of functions, the neuropsychological effects related to mercury exposure are found to persist for many years. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200091 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200091 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1980-57642009DN20200003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.2 n.2 2008 reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologia instname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) instacron:ANCC |
instname_str |
Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
instacron_str |
ANCC |
institution |
ANCC |
reponame_str |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
collection |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||demneuropsy@uol.com.br |
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1754212929269399552 |