Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642022000300347 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT The demographic phenomenon of population aging has brought some consequences, including a higher prevalence of cognitive impairment. Objective: This study aimed to assess and compare cognitive impairment and its risk factors between older persons living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was employed among 99 older adults living in the community and 49 nursing home residents. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Results: Older people living in the community showed a higher score on MMSE than those living in nursing home (p=0.044). Age, marital status, education level, and literacy status were significantly related to the cognitive function of older adults living in the community (p=0.003, p=0.007, p=0.005, p=0.001, respectively), while gender, education level, and literacy status were significantly related to that of nursing home residents (p=0.012, p=0.004, p=0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Older adults living in the nursing home were more likely to experience cognitive decline than their counterparts in the community. Factors associated with cognitive decline differ between community-dwelling older adults and nursing home residents. |
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Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
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Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot studyCognitive DysfunctionFrail ElderlyNursing HomesABSTRACT The demographic phenomenon of population aging has brought some consequences, including a higher prevalence of cognitive impairment. Objective: This study aimed to assess and compare cognitive impairment and its risk factors between older persons living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was employed among 99 older adults living in the community and 49 nursing home residents. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Results: Older people living in the community showed a higher score on MMSE than those living in nursing home (p=0.044). Age, marital status, education level, and literacy status were significantly related to the cognitive function of older adults living in the community (p=0.003, p=0.007, p=0.005, p=0.001, respectively), while gender, education level, and literacy status were significantly related to that of nursing home residents (p=0.012, p=0.004, p=0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Older adults living in the nursing home were more likely to experience cognitive decline than their counterparts in the community. Factors associated with cognitive decline differ between community-dwelling older adults and nursing home residents.Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento2022-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642022000300347Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.16 n.3 2022reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologiainstname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)instacron:ANCC10.1590/1980-5764-dn-2022-0012info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSetiyani,RahmiIskandar,Asepeng2022-09-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1980-57642022000300347Revistahttp://www.demneuropsy.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||demneuropsy@uol.com.br1980-57641980-5764opendoar:2022-09-20T00:00Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
title |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
spellingShingle |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study Setiyani,Rahmi Cognitive Dysfunction Frail Elderly Nursing Homes |
title_short |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
title_full |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
title_fullStr |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
title_sort |
Cognitive impairment among older adults living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia: a pilot study |
author |
Setiyani,Rahmi |
author_facet |
Setiyani,Rahmi Iskandar,Asep |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Iskandar,Asep |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Setiyani,Rahmi Iskandar,Asep |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cognitive Dysfunction Frail Elderly Nursing Homes |
topic |
Cognitive Dysfunction Frail Elderly Nursing Homes |
description |
ABSTRACT The demographic phenomenon of population aging has brought some consequences, including a higher prevalence of cognitive impairment. Objective: This study aimed to assess and compare cognitive impairment and its risk factors between older persons living in the community and in nursing home in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was employed among 99 older adults living in the community and 49 nursing home residents. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Results: Older people living in the community showed a higher score on MMSE than those living in nursing home (p=0.044). Age, marital status, education level, and literacy status were significantly related to the cognitive function of older adults living in the community (p=0.003, p=0.007, p=0.005, p=0.001, respectively), while gender, education level, and literacy status were significantly related to that of nursing home residents (p=0.012, p=0.004, p=0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Older adults living in the nursing home were more likely to experience cognitive decline than their counterparts in the community. Factors associated with cognitive decline differ between community-dwelling older adults and nursing home residents. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642022000300347 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642022000300347 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-5764-dn-2022-0012 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia v.16 n.3 2022 reponame:Dementia & Neuropsychologia instname:Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) instacron:ANCC |
instname_str |
Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
instacron_str |
ANCC |
institution |
ANCC |
reponame_str |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
collection |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Dementia & Neuropsychologia - Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento (ANCC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||demneuropsy@uol.com.br |
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1754212933176393728 |