What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Sousa, Evangelina da Silva, Fontenele, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira, Lima, Tereza Cristina Batista de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPE
DOI: 10.14211/regepe.e1938
Texto Completo: https://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938
Resumo: Purpose: to investigate the entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts from prisons in Ceará regarding opening their own business, according to the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Method/Approach: a qualitative research was carried out with eleven former convicts from the Ceará prison system. The data collected through semi-structured interviews were analyzed by Atlas-ti software, using content analysis and pattern matching techniques. Results: the former convicts expressed their intention to open their own business based on three motivations: necessity, opportunity, and personal achievement. The entrepreneurial intention was influenced by behavioral and normative beliefs, and perceived control. Theoretical/Methodological contributions: this research promotes and expands the discussion on entrepreneurship after a period of deprivation of liberty, using the TPB to identify beliefs that precede the entrepreneurial intention. Relevance/Originality: the findings oppose the dichotomous classification of entrepreneurial motivation described by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. The study endorses the important influence of social reference in building normative beliefs, which were perceived as facilitators of behavioral intention, being often confused with beliefs of perceived control. Social contributions: to recognize the low employability of former convicts as a management problem, which can foster a debate on strategies that seek to minimize these negative impacts. This study invites a discuss on joint efforts between public authorities, the population and academia, to mitigate prejudice against former offenders by society.
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spelling What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts"¿Qué hacer cuando se abren las barras de la prisión?" Motivaciones empresariales y creencias individuales de egresos penitenciariosO que fazer quando as grades se abrem? Motivações empreendedoras e crenças individuais de egressos de penitenciáriasEntrepreneurial MotivationSalient BeliefsPenitentiary.Motivación emprendedoraCreencias sobresalientesPenitenciario.Motivação EmpreendedoraCrenças SalientesPenitenciária.Purpose: to investigate the entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts from prisons in Ceará regarding opening their own business, according to the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Method/Approach: a qualitative research was carried out with eleven former convicts from the Ceará prison system. The data collected through semi-structured interviews were analyzed by Atlas-ti software, using content analysis and pattern matching techniques. Results: the former convicts expressed their intention to open their own business based on three motivations: necessity, opportunity, and personal achievement. The entrepreneurial intention was influenced by behavioral and normative beliefs, and perceived control. Theoretical/Methodological contributions: this research promotes and expands the discussion on entrepreneurship after a period of deprivation of liberty, using the TPB to identify beliefs that precede the entrepreneurial intention. Relevance/Originality: the findings oppose the dichotomous classification of entrepreneurial motivation described by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. The study endorses the important influence of social reference in building normative beliefs, which were perceived as facilitators of behavioral intention, being often confused with beliefs of perceived control. Social contributions: to recognize the low employability of former convicts as a management problem, which can foster a debate on strategies that seek to minimize these negative impacts. This study invites a discuss on joint efforts between public authorities, the population and academia, to mitigate prejudice against former offenders by society. Objetivo: investigar las motivaciones empresariales y las creencias individuales de las personas que salen de prisión en Ceará con respecto a la apertura de su propio negocio, de acuerdo con la teoría del comportamiento planificado. Metodología/Enfoque: se realizó una investigación cualitativa, con once egresos penitenciarios del sistema penitenciario de Ceará. Los datos recopilados a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas se analizaron con la ayuda del software Atlas Ti, utilizando las técnicas de análisis de contenido y pattern matching. Resultados: los egresos penitenciarios expresaron su intención de abrir su propio negocio, basándose en tres motivaciones: por necesidad, por oportunidades y por realización personal. La intención empresarial de los entrevistados está influenciada por tres tipos de creencias destacadas: control conductual, normativo y percibido. Contribuciones teóricas/metodológicas: promover y ampliar la discusión sobre el espíritu empresarial después del período de privación de libertad, utilizando la Teoría del comportamiento planificado para identificar las creencias que preceden a la intención empresarial. Relevancia/originalidad: presente los hallazgos que se oponen a la clasificación dicotómica de la motivación empresarial descrita por el Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. Ratificar la importancia de la influencia de los referentes sociales en la construcción de creencias normativas, que fueron percibidas como facilitadoras de la intención de comportamiento, confundiéndose con las creencias de control percibido.Contribuciones sociales: reconocer la baja empleabilidad de los ex detenidos como un problema de gestión, puede ser el comienzo del debate sobre estrategias que buscan minimizar sus impactos negativos. Este estudio es una invitación a discutir estrategias de esfuerzo conjunto entre las autoridades, la población y la academia, con el objetivo de mitigar paradigmas y prejuicios que encarcelan a los exdelincuentes y la sociedad. Objetivo: investigar as motivações empreendedoras e as crenças individuais de egressos de penitenciárias cearenses no que diz respeito a abrir o próprio negócio, segundo a teoria do comportamento planejado. Metodologia/Abordagem: realizou-se uma investigação de abordagem qualitativa, com 11 egressos do sistema prisional cearense. Os dados, coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, foram examinados com o auxílio do software Atlas-ti, pelas técnicas de análise de conteúdo e pattern matching. Resultados: os egressos manifestaram a intenção de abrir o próprio negócio, motivados por necessidade, oportunidades e realização pessoal; sob a influência das crenças comportamentais, normativas e de controle percebido. Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: com base na teoria do comportamento planejado, o estudo promove e amplia a discussão sobre o empreendedorismo após um período de privação de liberdade, identificando as crenças que antecedem a intenção empreendedora. Relevância/Originalidade: os achados se contrapõem à classificação dicotômica da motivação empreendedora, descrita pelo Global Entrepreneurship Monitor; e ratificam a importância da influência dos referentes sociais na construção das crenças normativas, percebidas como facilitadoras da intenção comportamental (frequentemente confundidas com as crenças de controle percebido). Contribuições sociais: o reconhecimento da baixa empregabilidade de ex-detentos como um problema de gestão, que pode ser um início para o debate de estratégias voltadas à minimização dos impactos negativos advindos dessa situação. Este estudo, desse modo, promove o convite ao esforço conjunto entre poder público, população e academia, com fins de rever e mitigar, respectivamente, paradigmas e preconceitos relacionados aos ex-infratores pela sociedade. ANEGEPE - Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas2021-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/193810.14211/regepe.e1938REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal; Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): Sept./Dec.; e1938REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal; Vol. 10 Núm. 3 (2021): set./dic.; e1938REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal; v. 10 n. 3 (2021): set./dez.; e19382965-1506reponame:Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPEinstname:Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas (ANEGEPE)instacron:ANEGEPEporenghttps://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938/EIJ_IBJESB_1938_PT-v_finalhttps://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938/EIJ_IBJESB_1938_IN-v_finalCopyright (c) 2021 Larissa Cavalcante Albuquerque , Evangelina da Silva Sousa, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira Fontenele, Tereza Cristina Batista de Limahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlbuquerque , Larissa CavalcanteSousa, Evangelina da SilvaFontenele, Raimundo Eduardo SilveiraLima, Tereza Cristina Batista de2023-03-25T11:09:58Zoai:ojs.regepe.org.br:article/1938Revistahttps://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/indexPRIhttps://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/oaieditorialregep@gmail.com2316-20582316-2058opendoar:2023-03-25T11:09:58Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPE - Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas (ANEGEPE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
"¿Qué hacer cuando se abren las barras de la prisión?" Motivaciones empresariales y creencias individuales de egresos penitenciarios
O que fazer quando as grades se abrem? Motivações empreendedoras e crenças individuais de egressos de penitenciárias
title What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
spellingShingle What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
Entrepreneurial Motivation
Salient Beliefs
Penitentiary.
Motivación emprendedora
Creencias sobresalientes
Penitenciario.
Motivação Empreendedora
Crenças Salientes
Penitenciária.
Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
Entrepreneurial Motivation
Salient Beliefs
Penitentiary.
Motivación emprendedora
Creencias sobresalientes
Penitenciario.
Motivação Empreendedora
Crenças Salientes
Penitenciária.
title_short What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
title_full What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
title_fullStr What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
title_full_unstemmed What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
title_sort What to do when the cage opens? Entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts
author Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
author_facet Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
Sousa, Evangelina da Silva
Fontenele, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira
Lima, Tereza Cristina Batista de
Sousa, Evangelina da Silva
Fontenele, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira
Lima, Tereza Cristina Batista de
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Evangelina da Silva
Fontenele, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira
Lima, Tereza Cristina Batista de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Albuquerque , Larissa Cavalcante
Sousa, Evangelina da Silva
Fontenele, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira
Lima, Tereza Cristina Batista de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Entrepreneurial Motivation
Salient Beliefs
Penitentiary.
Motivación emprendedora
Creencias sobresalientes
Penitenciario.
Motivação Empreendedora
Crenças Salientes
Penitenciária.
topic Entrepreneurial Motivation
Salient Beliefs
Penitentiary.
Motivación emprendedora
Creencias sobresalientes
Penitenciario.
Motivação Empreendedora
Crenças Salientes
Penitenciária.
description Purpose: to investigate the entrepreneurial motivations and individual beliefs of former convicts from prisons in Ceará regarding opening their own business, according to the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Method/Approach: a qualitative research was carried out with eleven former convicts from the Ceará prison system. The data collected through semi-structured interviews were analyzed by Atlas-ti software, using content analysis and pattern matching techniques. Results: the former convicts expressed their intention to open their own business based on three motivations: necessity, opportunity, and personal achievement. The entrepreneurial intention was influenced by behavioral and normative beliefs, and perceived control. Theoretical/Methodological contributions: this research promotes and expands the discussion on entrepreneurship after a period of deprivation of liberty, using the TPB to identify beliefs that precede the entrepreneurial intention. Relevance/Originality: the findings oppose the dichotomous classification of entrepreneurial motivation described by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. The study endorses the important influence of social reference in building normative beliefs, which were perceived as facilitators of behavioral intention, being often confused with beliefs of perceived control. Social contributions: to recognize the low employability of former convicts as a management problem, which can foster a debate on strategies that seek to minimize these negative impacts. This study invites a discuss on joint efforts between public authorities, the population and academia, to mitigate prejudice against former offenders by society.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938
10.14211/regepe.e1938
url https://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938
identifier_str_mv 10.14211/regepe.e1938
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938/EIJ_IBJESB_1938_PT-v_final
https://www.regepe.org.br/regepe/article/view/1938/EIJ_IBJESB_1938_IN-v_final
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ANEGEPE - Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ANEGEPE - Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal; Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): Sept./Dec.; e1938
REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal; Vol. 10 Núm. 3 (2021): set./dic.; e1938
REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal; v. 10 n. 3 (2021): set./dez.; e1938
2965-1506
reponame:Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPE
instname:Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas (ANEGEPE)
instacron:ANEGEPE
instname_str Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas (ANEGEPE)
instacron_str ANEGEPE
institution ANEGEPE
reponame_str Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPE
collection Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPE
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas - REGEPE - Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas (ANEGEPE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv editorialregep@gmail.com
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.14211/regepe.e1938

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