AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Administração (São Paulo. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/article/view/165 |
Resumo: | In the field of classic epistemology, the aim of the method was to know the truth. The dialogue between the real and the idea - the classical concept of truth – was changed, in contemporary times, to the effort to build a model that represents or explains reality. It is impossible to know the reality; we only know experience. As a philosophical point of view, knowledge is a probability – not a certainty. However, a tendency for religious, philosophical or scientific dogmas to set in have been observed in professional and academic mediums for Management and other fields of knowledge. Reviewing selected methods, this article provides an interpretation of them from an existential methodology, one that takes into account the fact that the scientist is also an object of and involved in the event. It proposes a methodology that makes the method of doubt a constant exercise in search for truth, allowing the construction of open systems without losing the advantages of systematic knowledge organization. The results confirmed the benefits of teamwork over individual work and recommended the exercise of professional activities and teaching in pairs or groups that permit ongoing evaluation of procedures undertaken. |
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AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGYUMA EXEGESE DE ALGUNS MÉTODOS DO PENSAMENTO FILOSÓFICO E CIENTÍFICO: PROPONDO UMA METODOLOGIA EXISTENCIALmethodtruthepistemologymethod of doubtexistential methodology.métodoverdadeepistemologiadúvida metódicametodologia existencial.In the field of classic epistemology, the aim of the method was to know the truth. The dialogue between the real and the idea - the classical concept of truth – was changed, in contemporary times, to the effort to build a model that represents or explains reality. It is impossible to know the reality; we only know experience. As a philosophical point of view, knowledge is a probability – not a certainty. However, a tendency for religious, philosophical or scientific dogmas to set in have been observed in professional and academic mediums for Management and other fields of knowledge. Reviewing selected methods, this article provides an interpretation of them from an existential methodology, one that takes into account the fact that the scientist is also an object of and involved in the event. It proposes a methodology that makes the method of doubt a constant exercise in search for truth, allowing the construction of open systems without losing the advantages of systematic knowledge organization. The results confirmed the benefits of teamwork over individual work and recommended the exercise of professional activities and teaching in pairs or groups that permit ongoing evaluation of procedures undertaken.No campo epistemológico clássico, o objetivo do método era alcançar a verdade. A correspondência entre o ideado e o real – conceito clássico de verdade – deu lugar, na contemporaneidade, a um esforço por construir um modelo que represente ou explique a realidade. Dela conhecemos apenas o fenômeno. Ainda que do ponto de vista filosófico, admita-se que o conhecimento é uma probabilidade e nunca uma certeza, observa-se, na prática acadêmica e profissional da Administração e de outras áreas, uma tendência de o ser humano fixar-se em dogmas, de natureza religiosa, filosófica ou científica. Após a revisão de alguns métodos, o presente artigo realiza uma interpretação destes métodos e os ordena com base em uma proposta de metodologia existencial, aquela que leva em consideração que o cientista é também objeto do e no evento. Propõe-se uma metodologia que faça da dúvida metódica um exercício constante de busca pela verdade, o que permitirá a construção de sistemas abertos sem perder a vantagem da organização sistemática do conhecimento. Conclui-se pela superioridade do trabalho em equipe sobre o trabalho individual e recomenda-se o exercício de atividades profissionais e de ensino em duplas ou grupos que permitam a avaliação contínua dos processos realizados.Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD)2011-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/article/view/16510.13058/raep.2011.v12n2.165Administração: Ensino e Pesquisa; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011): Abril-Junho; 191-218Administração: Ensino e Pesquisa; v. 12 n. 2 (2011): Abril-Junho; 191-2182358-09172177-6083reponame:Administração (São Paulo. Online)instname:Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD)instacron:ANGRADporhttps://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/article/view/165/137Patrus, Robertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-10-29T14:44:45Zoai:ojs.raep.emnuvens.com.br:article/165Revistahttp://angrad.org.br/revistaPRIhttps://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/oaiangrad@angrad.org.br||raep@angrad.org.br2358-09172177-6083opendoar:2020-10-29T14:44:45Administração (São Paulo. Online) - Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY UMA EXEGESE DE ALGUNS MÉTODOS DO PENSAMENTO FILOSÓFICO E CIENTÍFICO: PROPONDO UMA METODOLOGIA EXISTENCIAL |
title |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY |
spellingShingle |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY Patrus, Roberto method truth epistemology method of doubt existential methodology. método verdade epistemologia dúvida metódica metodologia existencial. |
title_short |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY |
title_full |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY |
title_fullStr |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY |
title_full_unstemmed |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY |
title_sort |
AN EXEGESIS OF SOME METHODS OF PHILOSOPHICAL AND SCIENTIFIC THOUGHT: PROPOSING AN EXISTENTIAL METHODOLOGY |
author |
Patrus, Roberto |
author_facet |
Patrus, Roberto |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Patrus, Roberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
method truth epistemology method of doubt existential methodology. método verdade epistemologia dúvida metódica metodologia existencial. |
topic |
method truth epistemology method of doubt existential methodology. método verdade epistemologia dúvida metódica metodologia existencial. |
description |
In the field of classic epistemology, the aim of the method was to know the truth. The dialogue between the real and the idea - the classical concept of truth – was changed, in contemporary times, to the effort to build a model that represents or explains reality. It is impossible to know the reality; we only know experience. As a philosophical point of view, knowledge is a probability – not a certainty. However, a tendency for religious, philosophical or scientific dogmas to set in have been observed in professional and academic mediums for Management and other fields of knowledge. Reviewing selected methods, this article provides an interpretation of them from an existential methodology, one that takes into account the fact that the scientist is also an object of and involved in the event. It proposes a methodology that makes the method of doubt a constant exercise in search for truth, allowing the construction of open systems without losing the advantages of systematic knowledge organization. The results confirmed the benefits of teamwork over individual work and recommended the exercise of professional activities and teaching in pairs or groups that permit ongoing evaluation of procedures undertaken. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/article/view/165 10.13058/raep.2011.v12n2.165 |
url |
https://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/article/view/165 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.13058/raep.2011.v12n2.165 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://raep.emnuvens.com.br/raep/article/view/165/137 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Administração: Ensino e Pesquisa; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011): Abril-Junho; 191-218 Administração: Ensino e Pesquisa; v. 12 n. 2 (2011): Abril-Junho; 191-218 2358-0917 2177-6083 reponame:Administração (São Paulo. Online) instname:Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD) instacron:ANGRAD |
instname_str |
Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD) |
instacron_str |
ANGRAD |
institution |
ANGRAD |
reponame_str |
Administração (São Paulo. Online) |
collection |
Administração (São Paulo. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Administração (São Paulo. Online) - Associação Nacional dos Cursos de Graduação em Administração (ANGRAD) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
angrad@angrad.org.br||raep@angrad.org.br |
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1754212518719389696 |