Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Ambiente & Sociedade (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100320 |
Resumo: | Abstract The state of São Paulo has a history of habitat loss and fragmentation in endemic areas with projects that threaten its biodiversity. Therefore, this study analyzed how the Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) of mining activities of the state of São Paulo (2005-2016) considered the biodiversity theme in different chapters. To analyze the ten selected EISs, we used the Index of Biodiversity Inclusion (IBI), which reflects the analysis of environmental indicators (from 0 to 1), depending on the commitment presented in each of the indicators. The IBI values ranged from 0.25 to 0.67 with significant variation among EISs. Most of them partially met the criteria, which was a profile similar to other countries, representing information gaps in most of the chapters covering biodiversity. The shortcomings were data limitation, impact analysis, and inadequate mitigation measures, in which the study highlights the need for a better scoping definition previous to Environmental Impact Assessment. |
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Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - BrazilBiological DiversityEnvironmental Impact AssessmentLand UseAbstract The state of São Paulo has a history of habitat loss and fragmentation in endemic areas with projects that threaten its biodiversity. Therefore, this study analyzed how the Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) of mining activities of the state of São Paulo (2005-2016) considered the biodiversity theme in different chapters. To analyze the ten selected EISs, we used the Index of Biodiversity Inclusion (IBI), which reflects the analysis of environmental indicators (from 0 to 1), depending on the commitment presented in each of the indicators. The IBI values ranged from 0.25 to 0.67 with significant variation among EISs. Most of them partially met the criteria, which was a profile similar to other countries, representing information gaps in most of the chapters covering biodiversity. The shortcomings were data limitation, impact analysis, and inadequate mitigation measures, in which the study highlights the need for a better scoping definition previous to Environmental Impact Assessment.ANPPAS - Revista Ambiente e Sociedade2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100320Ambiente & Sociedade v.24 2021reponame:Ambiente & Sociedade (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:ANPPAS10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190031r3vu2021l3aoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMandai,Silvia SayuriCarvalho,Raphaela Martins deSouza,Marcelo Marini Pereira deeng2021-10-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1414-753X2021000100320Revistahttp://anpocs.com/index.php/revista-ambiente-e-sociedadehttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revistaambienteesociedade@gmail.com1809-44221414-753Xopendoar:2021-10-07T00:00Ambiente & Sociedade (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
title |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil Mandai,Silvia Sayuri Biological Diversity Environmental Impact Assessment Land Use |
title_short |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
title_full |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
title_sort |
Biodiversity and the mining Environmental Impact Statements of the state of São Paulo - Brazil |
author |
Mandai,Silvia Sayuri |
author_facet |
Mandai,Silvia Sayuri Carvalho,Raphaela Martins de Souza,Marcelo Marini Pereira de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carvalho,Raphaela Martins de Souza,Marcelo Marini Pereira de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mandai,Silvia Sayuri Carvalho,Raphaela Martins de Souza,Marcelo Marini Pereira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Biological Diversity Environmental Impact Assessment Land Use |
topic |
Biological Diversity Environmental Impact Assessment Land Use |
description |
Abstract The state of São Paulo has a history of habitat loss and fragmentation in endemic areas with projects that threaten its biodiversity. Therefore, this study analyzed how the Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) of mining activities of the state of São Paulo (2005-2016) considered the biodiversity theme in different chapters. To analyze the ten selected EISs, we used the Index of Biodiversity Inclusion (IBI), which reflects the analysis of environmental indicators (from 0 to 1), depending on the commitment presented in each of the indicators. The IBI values ranged from 0.25 to 0.67 with significant variation among EISs. Most of them partially met the criteria, which was a profile similar to other countries, representing information gaps in most of the chapters covering biodiversity. The shortcomings were data limitation, impact analysis, and inadequate mitigation measures, in which the study highlights the need for a better scoping definition previous to Environmental Impact Assessment. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100320 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100320 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1809-4422asoc20190031r3vu2021l3ao |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ANPPAS - Revista Ambiente e Sociedade |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ANPPAS - Revista Ambiente e Sociedade |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ambiente & Sociedade v.24 2021 reponame:Ambiente & Sociedade (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:ANPPAS |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
ANPPAS |
institution |
ANPPAS |
reponame_str |
Ambiente & Sociedade (Online) |
collection |
Ambiente & Sociedade (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ambiente & Sociedade (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistaambienteesociedade@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1754209167342567424 |