Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo |
Texto Completo: | https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2493 |
Resumo: | Dark tourism is a form of niche tourism that is undergoing increasingly rapid development. The literature identifies the cemetery as a site for dark tourism, through its association with the ideas of death and mourning; these can cause unpleasant feelings for tourists, which is a fundamental characteristic of the ‘dark tourism’ concept. The objective of this paper is to analyse the relationship between the motivations, experiences, and benefits of visiting the Recoleta cemetery in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The study is characterised as exploratory, descriptive, and has used the quantitative approach. A total of 450 respondents claimed to have visited the Recoleta cemetery. The authors tested and validated five factors through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, including social and learning motivations, reflexive and empathetic experiences, and benefits. The result provides theoretical evidence that motivations to visit the Recoleta cemetery are related to knowledge seeking, leisure, and social activities with family and friends. The experiences obtained during the visit include the eliciting of a sense of escapism, through relaxation and peace. The study offers evidence that visiting the cemetery can provide moments of contemplation, and promote reflection about life. In addition, this study identifies practical modifications that can assist in decision-making processes. |
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Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, ArgentinaDark tourism: análisis de la relación entre motivaciones, vivencias y beneficios de los visitantes del Cementerio de la Recoleta, ArgentinaDark tourism: análise da relação entre motivações, experiências e benefícios dos visitantes do Cemitério da Recoleta, ArgentinaDark tourismMotivaçãoExperiênciasBenefíciosLugares de descanso escurosDark tourismMotivation ExperiencesBenefitsDark resting placesTurismo oscuroMotivaciónExperienciasBeneficiosLugares de descanso oscurosDark tourism is a form of niche tourism that is undergoing increasingly rapid development. The literature identifies the cemetery as a site for dark tourism, through its association with the ideas of death and mourning; these can cause unpleasant feelings for tourists, which is a fundamental characteristic of the ‘dark tourism’ concept. The objective of this paper is to analyse the relationship between the motivations, experiences, and benefits of visiting the Recoleta cemetery in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The study is characterised as exploratory, descriptive, and has used the quantitative approach. A total of 450 respondents claimed to have visited the Recoleta cemetery. The authors tested and validated five factors through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, including social and learning motivations, reflexive and empathetic experiences, and benefits. The result provides theoretical evidence that motivations to visit the Recoleta cemetery are related to knowledge seeking, leisure, and social activities with family and friends. The experiences obtained during the visit include the eliciting of a sense of escapism, through relaxation and peace. The study offers evidence that visiting the cemetery can provide moments of contemplation, and promote reflection about life. In addition, this study identifies practical modifications that can assist in decision-making processes.El dark tourism es una forma de turismo de nicho con un desarrollo cada vez más rápido. La literatura definió al cementerio como dark tourism ya que sugiere la idea de la muerte y el duelo, que puede provocar sentimientos desagradables en los turistas, convirtiéndose en una característica fundamental de este concepto. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la relación entre las motivaciones, vivencias y beneficios de visitar el cementerio de la Recoleta en Buenos Aires, Argentina. El estudio se caracteriza por ser exploratorio, descriptivo y utilizó el enfoque cuantitativo. Un total de 450 encuestados afirmaron haber visitado el cementerio de la Recoleta. Los autores probaron y validaron cinco factores a través de un análisis factorial exploratorio y confirmatorio, incluidas las motivaciones sociales y de aprendizaje, las experiencias reflexivas y empáticas y los beneficios. El resultado proporciona evidencia teórica de que las motivaciones están relacionadas con la búsqueda de conocimiento, el ocio y las actividades sociales con familiares y amigos. Las experiencias obtenidas durante la visita están relacionadas con el sentimiento escapista a través de la relajación y la paz. El estudio ofrece evidencia de que visitar el cementerio puede ser un momento contemplativo, que promueve la reflexión sobre la vida. Por otro lado, las contribuciones prácticas pueden ayudar en los procesos de toma de decisiones.O dark tourism é uma forma de turismo de nicho com desenvolvimento cada vez mais rápido. A literatura definiu o cemitério como dark tourism pois sugere a ideia de morte e luto, que pode causar sentimentos desagradáveis aos turistas, tornando-se uma característica fundamental deste conceito. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a relação entre as motivações, experiências e benefícios de visitar o cemitério da Recoleta em Buenos Aires, Argentina. O estudo caracteriza-se como exploratório, descritivo e utilizou a abordagem quantitativa. Um total de 450 entrevistados afirmaram ter visitado o cemitério da Recoleta. Os autores testaram e validaram cinco fatores por meio de análise fatorial exploratória e confirmatória, incluindo motivações sociais e de aprendizagem, experiências reflexivas e empáticas e benefícios. O resultado fornece evidências teóricas de que as motivações estão relacionadas à busca de conhecimento, lazer e atividades sociais com a família e amigos. As experiências obtidas durante a visita estão relacionadas ao sentimento escapista através do relaxamento e paz. O estudo oferece evidências de que a visita ao cemitério pode ser um momento contemplativo, promovendo a reflexão sobre a vida. Por outro lado, contribuições práticas podem auxiliar nos processos de tomada de decisão.Anptur2022-04-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer reviewedArtículo revisado por paresArtigo avaliado por parestextoapplication/pdfhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/249310.7784/rbtur.v16.2493Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2493Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2493Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; v. 16 (2022); 24931982-6125reponame:Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismoinstname:Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)instacron:ANPPGTenghttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2493/1528Copyright (c) 2022 Tércio Pereira, Melise Lima Pereira, Pablo Flôres Limbergerhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, TércioPereira, Melise de LimaLimberger, Pablo Flôres2023-02-13T00:25:58Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/2493Revistahttps://rbtur.org.br/rbturONGhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/oai||edrbtur@gmail.com|| glauber.santos@usp.br1982-61251982-6125opendoar:2023-02-13T00:25:58Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo - Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina Dark tourism: análisis de la relación entre motivaciones, vivencias y beneficios de los visitantes del Cementerio de la Recoleta, Argentina Dark tourism: análise da relação entre motivações, experiências e benefícios dos visitantes do Cemitério da Recoleta, Argentina |
title |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina |
spellingShingle |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina Pereira, Tércio Dark tourism Motivação Experiências Benefícios Lugares de descanso escuros Dark tourism Motivation Experiences Benefits Dark resting places Turismo oscuro Motivación Experiencias Beneficios Lugares de descanso oscuros |
title_short |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina |
title_full |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina |
title_sort |
Dark tourism: analysis of the relationship between motivations, experiences, and benefits of visitors at Recoleta Cemetery, Argentina |
author |
Pereira, Tércio |
author_facet |
Pereira, Tércio Pereira, Melise de Lima Limberger, Pablo Flôres |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, Melise de Lima Limberger, Pablo Flôres |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Tércio Pereira, Melise de Lima Limberger, Pablo Flôres |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dark tourism Motivação Experiências Benefícios Lugares de descanso escuros Dark tourism Motivation Experiences Benefits Dark resting places Turismo oscuro Motivación Experiencias Beneficios Lugares de descanso oscuros |
topic |
Dark tourism Motivação Experiências Benefícios Lugares de descanso escuros Dark tourism Motivation Experiences Benefits Dark resting places Turismo oscuro Motivación Experiencias Beneficios Lugares de descanso oscuros |
description |
Dark tourism is a form of niche tourism that is undergoing increasingly rapid development. The literature identifies the cemetery as a site for dark tourism, through its association with the ideas of death and mourning; these can cause unpleasant feelings for tourists, which is a fundamental characteristic of the ‘dark tourism’ concept. The objective of this paper is to analyse the relationship between the motivations, experiences, and benefits of visiting the Recoleta cemetery in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The study is characterised as exploratory, descriptive, and has used the quantitative approach. A total of 450 respondents claimed to have visited the Recoleta cemetery. The authors tested and validated five factors through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, including social and learning motivations, reflexive and empathetic experiences, and benefits. The result provides theoretical evidence that motivations to visit the Recoleta cemetery are related to knowledge seeking, leisure, and social activities with family and friends. The experiences obtained during the visit include the eliciting of a sense of escapism, through relaxation and peace. The study offers evidence that visiting the cemetery can provide moments of contemplation, and promote reflection about life. In addition, this study identifies practical modifications that can assist in decision-making processes. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed Artículo revisado por pares Artigo avaliado por pares texto |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2493 10.7784/rbtur.v16.2493 |
url |
https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2493 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.7784/rbtur.v16.2493 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2493/1528 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Tércio Pereira, Melise Lima Pereira, Pablo Flôres Limberger https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Tércio Pereira, Melise Lima Pereira, Pablo Flôres Limberger https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Anptur |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Anptur |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2493 Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2493 Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; v. 16 (2022); 2493 1982-6125 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo instname:Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR) instacron:ANPPGT |
instname_str |
Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR) |
instacron_str |
ANPPGT |
institution |
ANPPGT |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo - Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||edrbtur@gmail.com|| glauber.santos@usp.br |
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