Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Monteiro,Fernanda Castro
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Schuch,Felipe Barreto, Deslandes,Andrea Camaz, Mosqueiro,Bruno Paz, Caldieraro,Marco Antonio, Fleck,Marcelo Pio de Almeida
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000200108
Resumo: Abstract Introduction Individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) face more barriers to engagement in sports and exercise interventions. Evaluating clinical and demographic factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among MDD outpatients could support development of new options and strategies to increase their participation. Methods In a cross-sectional study, 268 depressed outpatients were evaluated (83.51% females; mean age = 50.74 [standard deviation {SD} = 10.39]). Sports and exercise participation were assessed using a question about participation frequency during the previous month. Clinical and demographic factors were evaluated. Linear regression was used to identify predictors of participation in sports and exercise. Results MDD patients with mild symptoms of depression (odds ratio [OR] = 2.42; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.00, 5.88; p = 0.04) and patients with mild to moderate symptoms (OR = 3.96; 95%CI 1.41, 11.15; p = 0.009) were more likely to engage regularly in sports and exercise than patients with more severe depression. Moreover, smoking (OR = 0.23; 95%CI 0.67, 0.80; p = 0.007) and being divorced (OR = 0.22; 95%CI 0.57, 0.86; p = 0.03) were associated with lower rates of engagement in sports and exercise. Conclusion Our findings indicate a significant association between clinical and demographic factors and participation in sports and exercise among MDD outpatients.
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spelling Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorderAdherencemajor depressive disordermood disorderphysical activityphysical exercisesportsAbstract Introduction Individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) face more barriers to engagement in sports and exercise interventions. Evaluating clinical and demographic factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among MDD outpatients could support development of new options and strategies to increase their participation. Methods In a cross-sectional study, 268 depressed outpatients were evaluated (83.51% females; mean age = 50.74 [standard deviation {SD} = 10.39]). Sports and exercise participation were assessed using a question about participation frequency during the previous month. Clinical and demographic factors were evaluated. Linear regression was used to identify predictors of participation in sports and exercise. Results MDD patients with mild symptoms of depression (odds ratio [OR] = 2.42; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.00, 5.88; p = 0.04) and patients with mild to moderate symptoms (OR = 3.96; 95%CI 1.41, 11.15; p = 0.009) were more likely to engage regularly in sports and exercise than patients with more severe depression. Moreover, smoking (OR = 0.23; 95%CI 0.67, 0.80; p = 0.007) and being divorced (OR = 0.22; 95%CI 0.57, 0.86; p = 0.03) were associated with lower rates of engagement in sports and exercise. Conclusion Our findings indicate a significant association between clinical and demographic factors and participation in sports and exercise among MDD outpatients.Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul2021-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000200108Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy v.43 n.2 2021reponame:Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapyinstname:Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:APRGS10.47626/2237-6089-2019-0109info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMonteiro,Fernanda CastroSchuch,Felipe BarretoDeslandes,Andrea CamazMosqueiro,Bruno PazCaldieraro,Marco AntonioFleck,Marcelo Pio de Almeidaeng2021-10-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2237-60892021000200108Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=2237-6089&lng=en&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevista@aprs.org.br|| rodrigo_grassi@terra.com.br2238-00192237-6089opendoar:2021-10-08T00:00Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy - Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sulfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
title Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
spellingShingle Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
Monteiro,Fernanda Castro
Adherence
major depressive disorder
mood disorder
physical activity
physical exercise
sports
title_short Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
title_full Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
title_fullStr Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
title_sort Factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among outpatients with major depressive disorder
author Monteiro,Fernanda Castro
author_facet Monteiro,Fernanda Castro
Schuch,Felipe Barreto
Deslandes,Andrea Camaz
Mosqueiro,Bruno Paz
Caldieraro,Marco Antonio
Fleck,Marcelo Pio de Almeida
author_role author
author2 Schuch,Felipe Barreto
Deslandes,Andrea Camaz
Mosqueiro,Bruno Paz
Caldieraro,Marco Antonio
Fleck,Marcelo Pio de Almeida
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Monteiro,Fernanda Castro
Schuch,Felipe Barreto
Deslandes,Andrea Camaz
Mosqueiro,Bruno Paz
Caldieraro,Marco Antonio
Fleck,Marcelo Pio de Almeida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adherence
major depressive disorder
mood disorder
physical activity
physical exercise
sports
topic Adherence
major depressive disorder
mood disorder
physical activity
physical exercise
sports
description Abstract Introduction Individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) face more barriers to engagement in sports and exercise interventions. Evaluating clinical and demographic factors associated with adherence to sports and exercise among MDD outpatients could support development of new options and strategies to increase their participation. Methods In a cross-sectional study, 268 depressed outpatients were evaluated (83.51% females; mean age = 50.74 [standard deviation {SD} = 10.39]). Sports and exercise participation were assessed using a question about participation frequency during the previous month. Clinical and demographic factors were evaluated. Linear regression was used to identify predictors of participation in sports and exercise. Results MDD patients with mild symptoms of depression (odds ratio [OR] = 2.42; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.00, 5.88; p = 0.04) and patients with mild to moderate symptoms (OR = 3.96; 95%CI 1.41, 11.15; p = 0.009) were more likely to engage regularly in sports and exercise than patients with more severe depression. Moreover, smoking (OR = 0.23; 95%CI 0.67, 0.80; p = 0.007) and being divorced (OR = 0.22; 95%CI 0.57, 0.86; p = 0.03) were associated with lower rates of engagement in sports and exercise. Conclusion Our findings indicate a significant association between clinical and demographic factors and participation in sports and exercise among MDD outpatients.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892021000200108
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.47626/2237-6089-2019-0109
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy v.43 n.2 2021
reponame:Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
instname:Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
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reponame_str Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
collection Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
repository.name.fl_str_mv Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy - Sociedade de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista@aprs.org.br|| rodrigo_grassi@terra.com.br
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