Orality disorders in melancholia: acedia as stagnation

• Autor(a) principal: Magtaz,Ana Cecília
• Data de Publicação: 2012
• Outros Autores: Berlinck,Manoel Tosta
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Revista Latinoamericana de Psicopatologia Fundamental (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47142012000500005
• topic: Orality disorders; melancholia; sadness; acedia

In this article valuable contributions by Lasègue, Freud and Abraham are discussed, as they are all indispensible to the understanding of orality disorders in melancholia. Although none of the above authors used the exact term "orality disorders," their understandings of both hysteria and melancholia are important in the debate surrounding the clinical treatment of these difficulties. Sadness is a common denominator for the authors, but contributions on acedia, the "noonday demon" mentioned by Agamben, are also important. Acedia is defined as stagnation, a desperate lack of vigor when faced with a wearying and demanding situation. Those who suffer from chronic acedia feel great inertia and are unable to envision a future. They see their creativity wane away, especially due to the painful isolation caused by what might be called anguished sadness - a denial of sadness through manic action.