A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Título da fonte: | Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505 |
Resumo: | Este artigo foi apresentado no evento International Cosmic Ray Conference, 2021 |
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A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGORaios cósmicosDetectores CherenkovChuveiros de raios cósmicosCosmic raysCherenkov countersCosmic ray showersArtigo de eventoEste artigo foi apresentado no evento International Cosmic Ray Conference, 2021Agradecimentos: The LAGO Collaboration is very thankful to the Pierre Auger Collaboration for their continuous support. It is also acknowledged the support of the LAGO Collaboration membersAbstract: The Latin American Giant Observatory (LAGO) is an international experiment covering 10 Latin American countries and Spain. LAGO researches gamma-ray bursts and space weather phenomena using water Cherenkov detectors (WCDs) deployed at different altitudes. Large-area (8-inches) photomultipliers sense Cherenkov radiation produced by secondary particles crossing the WCDs. We present a generic photomultiplier model applied to the Hamamatsu R5912 tube, used in most of LAGO’ WCDs. The model depends on the number of dynodes, the bias voltage, the number of incident photons, the photodetection efficiency, and the bias network. Besides, the implementation of the model includes a simulation of the front-end of LAGO’s acquisition electronics, allowing the linearity of the system to be evaluated under different conditions. The model was validated with data recorded by the MuTe-Chitaga (Bucaramanga, Colombia) and Nahuelito (Bariloche, Argentina) WCDs. Geant4 simulations estimate the number of Cherenkov photons arriving at the photomultiplier. We contrasted the anode/dynode pulse amplitude ratio between the data and the model prediction. We also compared the estimated and measured vertical equivalent muon charge (pulse area). The vertical-muon-charge estimated by the model (321.6 UADC) differs by 4% from the measured by the MuTe WCD (333 UADC)AbertoInternational Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021) (37. : 15 a 22 de Julho de 2021 : Berlin, Alemanha)UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINASFauth, Anderson Campos, 1957-Aguiar, Renan de, 1993-2022info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505FAUTH, Anderson Campos; AGUIAR, Renan de. A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO. PoS: Proceedings of science. Trieste : Sissa Medialab, 2022. Vol. 395 (Mar., 2022), n. art. 281, p. 1-9. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505. Acesso em: 24 mai. 2023.Inglêshttps://repositorio.unicamp.br/acervo/detalhe/1266782reponame:Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicampinstname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-04-20T12:27:36Zoai:https://www.repositorio.unicamp.br/:1266782Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unicamp.br/oai/requestreposip@unicamp.bropendoar:2023-04-20T12:27:36Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
title |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
spellingShingle |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO Fauth, Anderson Campos, 1957- Raios cósmicos Detectores Cherenkov Chuveiros de raios cósmicos Cosmic rays Cherenkov counters Cosmic ray showers Artigo de evento |
title_short |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
title_full |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
title_fullStr |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
title_full_unstemmed |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
title_sort |
A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO |
author |
Fauth, Anderson Campos, 1957- |
author_facet |
Fauth, Anderson Campos, 1957- Aguiar, Renan de, 1993- |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Aguiar, Renan de, 1993- |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021) (37. : 15 a 22 de Julho de 2021 : Berlin, Alemanha) UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fauth, Anderson Campos, 1957- Aguiar, Renan de, 1993- |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Raios cósmicos Detectores Cherenkov Chuveiros de raios cósmicos Cosmic rays Cherenkov counters Cosmic ray showers Artigo de evento |
topic |
Raios cósmicos Detectores Cherenkov Chuveiros de raios cósmicos Cosmic rays Cherenkov counters Cosmic ray showers Artigo de evento |
description |
Este artigo foi apresentado no evento International Cosmic Ray Conference, 2021 |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505 FAUTH, Anderson Campos; AGUIAR, Renan de. A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO. PoS: Proceedings of science. Trieste : Sissa Medialab, 2022. Vol. 395 (Mar., 2022), n. art. 281, p. 1-9. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505. Acesso em: 24 mai. 2023. |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505 |
identifier_str_mv |
FAUTH, Anderson Campos; AGUIAR, Renan de. A photomultiplier tube model for the water Cherenkov detectors of LAGO. PoS: Proceedings of science. Trieste : Sissa Medialab, 2022. Vol. 395 (Mar., 2022), n. art. 281, p. 1-9. Disponível em: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12733/8505. Acesso em: 24 mai. 2023. |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
Inglês |
language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglês |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unicamp.br/acervo/detalhe/1266782 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) instacron:UNICAMP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
instacron_str |
UNICAMP |
institution |
UNICAMP |
reponame_str |
Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp |
collection |
Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Produção Científica e Intelectual da Unicamp - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
reposip@unicamp.br |
_version_ |
1766887334041616384 |