Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332019000300300 |
Resumo: | Abstract The aim of this study was to analyze traits of leaf appearance and phenological development related to grain yield gain in winter barley cultivars released over the past 50 years. Field trials with 15 six-rowed winter barley cultivars were conducted during two growing seasons. The main leaf appearance and developmental traits were studied. The duration of the emergence-anthesis and emergence-physiological maturity phases decreased by 2.35 and 2.16 GDD yr-1, respectively. The duration of the stem elongation-anthesis phase was 10% longer in modern cultivars. The results showed no clear trend of improvement in final leaf number and phyllochron. The duration of the stem elongation-anthesis phase was positively related with grain number and yield. Constant improvements in grain number and grain weight by fine manipulation of the crop developmental phases could represent an essential strategy for further increases in barley grain yield potential. |
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Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
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spelling |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian PlainGrain fillingHordeum vulgare L.leaf numberphyllochronpre-anthesis development.Abstract The aim of this study was to analyze traits of leaf appearance and phenological development related to grain yield gain in winter barley cultivars released over the past 50 years. Field trials with 15 six-rowed winter barley cultivars were conducted during two growing seasons. The main leaf appearance and developmental traits were studied. The duration of the emergence-anthesis and emergence-physiological maturity phases decreased by 2.35 and 2.16 GDD yr-1, respectively. The duration of the stem elongation-anthesis phase was 10% longer in modern cultivars. The results showed no clear trend of improvement in final leaf number and phyllochron. The duration of the stem elongation-anthesis phase was positively related with grain number and yield. Constant improvements in grain number and grain weight by fine manipulation of the crop developmental phases could represent an essential strategy for further increases in barley grain yield potential.Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology2019-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332019000300300Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.19 n.3 2019reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasinstacron:CBAB10.1590/1984-70332019v19n3a42info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMirosavljević,MilanMomčilović,VojislavaMikić,SanjaBrbaklić,LjiljanaTrkulja,DraganaAbičić,Ivaneng2019-10-29T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-70332019000300300Revistahttps://cbab.sbmp.org.br/#ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br1984-70331518-7853opendoar:2019-10-29T00:00Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
title |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
spellingShingle |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain Mirosavljević,Milan Grain filling Hordeum vulgare L. leaf number phyllochron pre-anthesis development. |
title_short |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
title_full |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
title_fullStr |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
title_sort |
Changes in leaf appearance and developmental phases associated with breeding progress in six-rowed barley in the Pannonian Plain |
author |
Mirosavljević,Milan |
author_facet |
Mirosavljević,Milan Momčilović,Vojislava Mikić,Sanja Brbaklić,Ljiljana Trkulja,Dragana Abičić,Ivan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Momčilović,Vojislava Mikić,Sanja Brbaklić,Ljiljana Trkulja,Dragana Abičić,Ivan |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mirosavljević,Milan Momčilović,Vojislava Mikić,Sanja Brbaklić,Ljiljana Trkulja,Dragana Abičić,Ivan |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Grain filling Hordeum vulgare L. leaf number phyllochron pre-anthesis development. |
topic |
Grain filling Hordeum vulgare L. leaf number phyllochron pre-anthesis development. |
description |
Abstract The aim of this study was to analyze traits of leaf appearance and phenological development related to grain yield gain in winter barley cultivars released over the past 50 years. Field trials with 15 six-rowed winter barley cultivars were conducted during two growing seasons. The main leaf appearance and developmental traits were studied. The duration of the emergence-anthesis and emergence-physiological maturity phases decreased by 2.35 and 2.16 GDD yr-1, respectively. The duration of the stem elongation-anthesis phase was 10% longer in modern cultivars. The results showed no clear trend of improvement in final leaf number and phyllochron. The duration of the stem elongation-anthesis phase was positively related with grain number and yield. Constant improvements in grain number and grain weight by fine manipulation of the crop developmental phases could represent an essential strategy for further increases in barley grain yield potential. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332019000300300 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332019000300300 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1984-70332019v19n3a42 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.19 n.3 2019 reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas instacron:CBAB |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas |
instacron_str |
CBAB |
institution |
CBAB |
reponame_str |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
collection |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1754209187986931712 |