Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332020000100203 |
Resumo: | Abstract Water deficit stress is the abiotic factor with the highest impact on crop yield. The objective of this study was to evaluate grain yield (GY), the anthesis-silking interval (ASI) and drought tolerance indices in maize hybrids. We evaluated GY and the ASI of 86 hybrids under two moisture levels (normal irrigation and water stress) for three consecutive years. The stress susceptibility index, water stress tolerance, drought resistance coefficient, drought resistance index, stress tolerance index and harmonic mean were evaluated. There were significant hybrid x environment interactions for GY and the ASI. Differences in the ASI among environments ranged from 0 to 5 days. The hybrids P3862, 1I873, 1I923, 1I862 and 1J1211 showed high GY, associated with the highest drought tolerance indices. The stress tolerance index and harmonic mean indices can be used to identify higher-yielding maize hybrids in environments with and without water restriction. |
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Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
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Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybridsStress tolerancewater stresswater deficitZea maysAbstract Water deficit stress is the abiotic factor with the highest impact on crop yield. The objective of this study was to evaluate grain yield (GY), the anthesis-silking interval (ASI) and drought tolerance indices in maize hybrids. We evaluated GY and the ASI of 86 hybrids under two moisture levels (normal irrigation and water stress) for three consecutive years. The stress susceptibility index, water stress tolerance, drought resistance coefficient, drought resistance index, stress tolerance index and harmonic mean were evaluated. There were significant hybrid x environment interactions for GY and the ASI. Differences in the ASI among environments ranged from 0 to 5 days. The hybrids P3862, 1I873, 1I923, 1I862 and 1J1211 showed high GY, associated with the highest drought tolerance indices. The stress tolerance index and harmonic mean indices can be used to identify higher-yielding maize hybrids in environments with and without water restriction.Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332020000100203Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.20 n.1 2020reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasinstacron:CBAB10.1590/1984-70332020v20n1a10info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos,Álvaro de OliveiraPinho,Renzo Garcia VonSouza,Vander Fillipe deGuimarães,Lauro José MoreiraBalestre,MárcioPires,Luiz Paulo MirandaSilva,Carlos Pereira daeng2020-03-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-70332020000100203Revistahttps://cbab.sbmp.org.br/#ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br1984-70331518-7853opendoar:2020-03-20T00:00Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
title |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
spellingShingle |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids Santos,Álvaro de Oliveira Stress tolerance water stress water deficit Zea mays |
title_short |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
title_full |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
title_fullStr |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
title_full_unstemmed |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
title_sort |
Grain yield, anthesis-silking interval and drought tolerance indices of tropical maize hybrids |
author |
Santos,Álvaro de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Santos,Álvaro de Oliveira Pinho,Renzo Garcia Von Souza,Vander Fillipe de Guimarães,Lauro José Moreira Balestre,Márcio Pires,Luiz Paulo Miranda Silva,Carlos Pereira da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pinho,Renzo Garcia Von Souza,Vander Fillipe de Guimarães,Lauro José Moreira Balestre,Márcio Pires,Luiz Paulo Miranda Silva,Carlos Pereira da |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos,Álvaro de Oliveira Pinho,Renzo Garcia Von Souza,Vander Fillipe de Guimarães,Lauro José Moreira Balestre,Márcio Pires,Luiz Paulo Miranda Silva,Carlos Pereira da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Stress tolerance water stress water deficit Zea mays |
topic |
Stress tolerance water stress water deficit Zea mays |
description |
Abstract Water deficit stress is the abiotic factor with the highest impact on crop yield. The objective of this study was to evaluate grain yield (GY), the anthesis-silking interval (ASI) and drought tolerance indices in maize hybrids. We evaluated GY and the ASI of 86 hybrids under two moisture levels (normal irrigation and water stress) for three consecutive years. The stress susceptibility index, water stress tolerance, drought resistance coefficient, drought resistance index, stress tolerance index and harmonic mean were evaluated. There were significant hybrid x environment interactions for GY and the ASI. Differences in the ASI among environments ranged from 0 to 5 days. The hybrids P3862, 1I873, 1I923, 1I862 and 1J1211 showed high GY, associated with the highest drought tolerance indices. The stress tolerance index and harmonic mean indices can be used to identify higher-yielding maize hybrids in environments with and without water restriction. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332020000100203 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-70332020000100203 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1984-70332020v20n1a10 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.20 n.1 2020 reponame:Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas instacron:CBAB |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas |
instacron_str |
CBAB |
institution |
CBAB |
reponame_str |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
collection |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology - Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cbabjournal@gmail.com||cbab@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1754209188035166208 |