Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Azevedo,Leonardo Gomes Bortoloti de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Biancardi,Ana Luiza, Silva,Renata Alves, Tavares,Nycholas da Costa, Abreu,Mirhelen Mendes de, Bica,Blanca Elena Rios Gomes, Moraes Jr,Haroldo Vieira de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492021000400395
Resumo: ABSTRACT Lupus retinopathy is a clinical manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus in the visual system. It is generally asymptomatic; however, it can become a threatening condition. It is closely associated with the inflammatory activity and higher mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus retinopathy has several different clinical presentations, such as lupus microangiopathy, vascular occlusion, vasculitis, hypertensive retinopathy associated with lupus nephritis, and autoimmune retinopathy. Although the prevalence and associated factors of lupus retinopathy have been well defined in some parts of the world, there are no data from Latin America, including Brazil. As lupus retinopathy is generally asymptomatic, without a routine fundoscopy, it has been probably underestimated. This review is intended to discuss the epidemiology and risk factors of lupus retinopathy.
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spelling Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factorsLupus erythematosus, systemic/epidemiologyRetinal diseasesRisk factorsABSTRACT Lupus retinopathy is a clinical manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus in the visual system. It is generally asymptomatic; however, it can become a threatening condition. It is closely associated with the inflammatory activity and higher mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus retinopathy has several different clinical presentations, such as lupus microangiopathy, vascular occlusion, vasculitis, hypertensive retinopathy associated with lupus nephritis, and autoimmune retinopathy. Although the prevalence and associated factors of lupus retinopathy have been well defined in some parts of the world, there are no data from Latin America, including Brazil. As lupus retinopathy is generally asymptomatic, without a routine fundoscopy, it has been probably underestimated. This review is intended to discuss the epidemiology and risk factors of lupus retinopathy.Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia2021-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492021000400395Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.84 n.4 2021reponame:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)instname:Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)instacron:CBO10.5935/0004-2749.20210076info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAzevedo,Leonardo Gomes Bortoloti deBiancardi,Ana LuizaSilva,Renata AlvesTavares,Nycholas da CostaAbreu,Mirhelen Mendes deBica,Blanca Elena Rios GomesMoraes Jr,Haroldo Vieira deeng2021-07-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0004-27492021000400395Revistahttp://aboonline.org.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpaboonline@cbo.com.br||abo@cbo.com.br1678-29250004-2749opendoar:2021-07-12T00:00Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online) - Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
title Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
spellingShingle Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
Azevedo,Leonardo Gomes Bortoloti de
Lupus erythematosus, systemic/epidemiology
Retinal diseases
Risk factors
title_short Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
title_full Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
title_fullStr Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
title_full_unstemmed Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
title_sort Lupus retinopathy: epidemiology and risk factors
author Azevedo,Leonardo Gomes Bortoloti de
author_facet Azevedo,Leonardo Gomes Bortoloti de
Biancardi,Ana Luiza
Silva,Renata Alves
Tavares,Nycholas da Costa
Abreu,Mirhelen Mendes de
Bica,Blanca Elena Rios Gomes
Moraes Jr,Haroldo Vieira de
author_role author
author2 Biancardi,Ana Luiza
Silva,Renata Alves
Tavares,Nycholas da Costa
Abreu,Mirhelen Mendes de
Bica,Blanca Elena Rios Gomes
Moraes Jr,Haroldo Vieira de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Azevedo,Leonardo Gomes Bortoloti de
Biancardi,Ana Luiza
Silva,Renata Alves
Tavares,Nycholas da Costa
Abreu,Mirhelen Mendes de
Bica,Blanca Elena Rios Gomes
Moraes Jr,Haroldo Vieira de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lupus erythematosus, systemic/epidemiology
Retinal diseases
Risk factors
topic Lupus erythematosus, systemic/epidemiology
Retinal diseases
Risk factors
description ABSTRACT Lupus retinopathy is a clinical manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus in the visual system. It is generally asymptomatic; however, it can become a threatening condition. It is closely associated with the inflammatory activity and higher mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus retinopathy has several different clinical presentations, such as lupus microangiopathy, vascular occlusion, vasculitis, hypertensive retinopathy associated with lupus nephritis, and autoimmune retinopathy. Although the prevalence and associated factors of lupus retinopathy have been well defined in some parts of the world, there are no data from Latin America, including Brazil. As lupus retinopathy is generally asymptomatic, without a routine fundoscopy, it has been probably underestimated. This review is intended to discuss the epidemiology and risk factors of lupus retinopathy.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-01
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492021000400395
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.5935/0004-2749.20210076
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.84 n.4 2021
reponame:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online)
instname:Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia (Online) - Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)
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