The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Andrade,Gisele Braziliano, Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos, Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes, Santos,Filipe Martins, Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de, André,Marcos Rogério, Ferreira,Luiz Claudio, Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas, Herrera,Heitor Miraglia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310
Resumo: Abstract We evaluated the epidemiological, hematological, and pathological data of Leishmania spp., Toxoplasma gondii, Platynosomum illiciens, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections and the coinfections in stray cats of an endemic area for leishmaniasis. The diagnosis was performed by serological tests and necropsy. We described gross lesions and histopathological findings. We used immunohistochemistry and chromogenic in situ hybridization for L. infantum detection. We found infection in 27 out of 50 sampled cats, among them, 14 presented coinfections. A strong correlation between splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly with FeLV, and an association between hepatic lesions and cachexia with parasitism due to P. illiciens were observed. Moreover, we found a significant increase in the monocyte count in the FeLV-infected and a decrease in the red blood cell count in the FIV-infected animals. Amastigote forms of Leishmania spp. and tissue changes were detected in lymphoid organs of an animal coinfected with P. illiciens, T. gondii, and FIV. Polyparasitism recorded in stray cats of the Brazilian Midwest should be considered in effective control strategies for public health diseases. Moreover, stray cats of Campo Grande may be a source of infection of FIV, FeLV and P. illiciens for populations of domiciled cats.
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spelling The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological dataToxoplasma gondiiPlatynosomum illiciensFeline Immunodeficiency virusFeline Leukemia virusin situ hybridizationAbstract We evaluated the epidemiological, hematological, and pathological data of Leishmania spp., Toxoplasma gondii, Platynosomum illiciens, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections and the coinfections in stray cats of an endemic area for leishmaniasis. The diagnosis was performed by serological tests and necropsy. We described gross lesions and histopathological findings. We used immunohistochemistry and chromogenic in situ hybridization for L. infantum detection. We found infection in 27 out of 50 sampled cats, among them, 14 presented coinfections. A strong correlation between splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly with FeLV, and an association between hepatic lesions and cachexia with parasitism due to P. illiciens were observed. Moreover, we found a significant increase in the monocyte count in the FeLV-infected and a decrease in the red blood cell count in the FIV-infected animals. Amastigote forms of Leishmania spp. and tissue changes were detected in lymphoid organs of an animal coinfected with P. illiciens, T. gondii, and FIV. Polyparasitism recorded in stray cats of the Brazilian Midwest should be considered in effective control strategies for public health diseases. Moreover, stray cats of Campo Grande may be a source of infection of FIV, FeLV and P. illiciens for populations of domiciled cats.Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.31 n.2 2022reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)instacron:CBPV10.1590/s1984-29612022033info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva,Alanderson Rodrigues daAndrade,Gisele BrazilianoCarvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros RamosBarreto,Wanessa Teixeira GomesSantos,Filipe MartinsSousa,Keyla Carstens Marques deAndré,Marcos RogérioFerreira,Luiz ClaudioMenezes,Rodrigo CaldasHerrera,Heitor Miragliaeng2022-07-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-29612022000200310Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&lng=pt&pid=1984-2961https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||zacariascbpv@fcav.unesp.br1984-29610103-846Xopendoar:2022-07-06T00:00Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
title The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
spellingShingle The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da
Toxoplasma gondii
Platynosomum illiciens
Feline Immunodeficiency virus
Feline Leukemia virus
in situ hybridization
title_short The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
title_full The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
title_fullStr The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
title_full_unstemmed The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
title_sort The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
author Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da
author_facet Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da
Andrade,Gisele Braziliano
Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos
Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes
Santos,Filipe Martins
Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de
André,Marcos Rogério
Ferreira,Luiz Claudio
Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas
Herrera,Heitor Miraglia
author_role author
author2 Andrade,Gisele Braziliano
Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos
Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes
Santos,Filipe Martins
Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de
André,Marcos Rogério
Ferreira,Luiz Claudio
Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas
Herrera,Heitor Miraglia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da
Andrade,Gisele Braziliano
Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos
Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes
Santos,Filipe Martins
Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de
André,Marcos Rogério
Ferreira,Luiz Claudio
Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas
Herrera,Heitor Miraglia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Toxoplasma gondii
Platynosomum illiciens
Feline Immunodeficiency virus
Feline Leukemia virus
in situ hybridization
topic Toxoplasma gondii
Platynosomum illiciens
Feline Immunodeficiency virus
Feline Leukemia virus
in situ hybridization
description Abstract We evaluated the epidemiological, hematological, and pathological data of Leishmania spp., Toxoplasma gondii, Platynosomum illiciens, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections and the coinfections in stray cats of an endemic area for leishmaniasis. The diagnosis was performed by serological tests and necropsy. We described gross lesions and histopathological findings. We used immunohistochemistry and chromogenic in situ hybridization for L. infantum detection. We found infection in 27 out of 50 sampled cats, among them, 14 presented coinfections. A strong correlation between splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly with FeLV, and an association between hepatic lesions and cachexia with parasitism due to P. illiciens were observed. Moreover, we found a significant increase in the monocyte count in the FeLV-infected and a decrease in the red blood cell count in the FIV-infected animals. Amastigote forms of Leishmania spp. and tissue changes were detected in lymphoid organs of an animal coinfected with P. illiciens, T. gondii, and FIV. Polyparasitism recorded in stray cats of the Brazilian Midwest should be considered in effective control strategies for public health diseases. Moreover, stray cats of Campo Grande may be a source of infection of FIV, FeLV and P. illiciens for populations of domiciled cats.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/s1984-29612022033
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.31 n.2 2022
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)
instacron:CBPV
instname_str Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)
instacron_str CBPV
institution CBPV
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||zacariascbpv@fcav.unesp.br
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