The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310 |
Resumo: | Abstract We evaluated the epidemiological, hematological, and pathological data of Leishmania spp., Toxoplasma gondii, Platynosomum illiciens, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections and the coinfections in stray cats of an endemic area for leishmaniasis. The diagnosis was performed by serological tests and necropsy. We described gross lesions and histopathological findings. We used immunohistochemistry and chromogenic in situ hybridization for L. infantum detection. We found infection in 27 out of 50 sampled cats, among them, 14 presented coinfections. A strong correlation between splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly with FeLV, and an association between hepatic lesions and cachexia with parasitism due to P. illiciens were observed. Moreover, we found a significant increase in the monocyte count in the FeLV-infected and a decrease in the red blood cell count in the FIV-infected animals. Amastigote forms of Leishmania spp. and tissue changes were detected in lymphoid organs of an animal coinfected with P. illiciens, T. gondii, and FIV. Polyparasitism recorded in stray cats of the Brazilian Midwest should be considered in effective control strategies for public health diseases. Moreover, stray cats of Campo Grande may be a source of infection of FIV, FeLV and P. illiciens for populations of domiciled cats. |
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The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological dataToxoplasma gondiiPlatynosomum illiciensFeline Immunodeficiency virusFeline Leukemia virusin situ hybridizationAbstract We evaluated the epidemiological, hematological, and pathological data of Leishmania spp., Toxoplasma gondii, Platynosomum illiciens, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections and the coinfections in stray cats of an endemic area for leishmaniasis. The diagnosis was performed by serological tests and necropsy. We described gross lesions and histopathological findings. We used immunohistochemistry and chromogenic in situ hybridization for L. infantum detection. We found infection in 27 out of 50 sampled cats, among them, 14 presented coinfections. A strong correlation between splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly with FeLV, and an association between hepatic lesions and cachexia with parasitism due to P. illiciens were observed. Moreover, we found a significant increase in the monocyte count in the FeLV-infected and a decrease in the red blood cell count in the FIV-infected animals. Amastigote forms of Leishmania spp. and tissue changes were detected in lymphoid organs of an animal coinfected with P. illiciens, T. gondii, and FIV. Polyparasitism recorded in stray cats of the Brazilian Midwest should be considered in effective control strategies for public health diseases. Moreover, stray cats of Campo Grande may be a source of infection of FIV, FeLV and P. illiciens for populations of domiciled cats.Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.31 n.2 2022reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)instacron:CBPV10.1590/s1984-29612022033info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva,Alanderson Rodrigues daAndrade,Gisele BrazilianoCarvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros RamosBarreto,Wanessa Teixeira GomesSantos,Filipe MartinsSousa,Keyla Carstens Marques deAndré,Marcos RogérioFerreira,Luiz ClaudioMenezes,Rodrigo CaldasHerrera,Heitor Miragliaeng2022-07-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-29612022000200310Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&lng=pt&pid=1984-2961https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||zacariascbpv@fcav.unesp.br1984-29610103-846Xopendoar:2022-07-06T00:00Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
title |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
spellingShingle |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da Toxoplasma gondii Platynosomum illiciens Feline Immunodeficiency virus Feline Leukemia virus in situ hybridization |
title_short |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
title_full |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
title_fullStr |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
title_full_unstemmed |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
title_sort |
The outcomes of polyparasitism in stray cats from Brazilian Midwest assessed by epidemiological, hematological and pathological data |
author |
Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da |
author_facet |
Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da Andrade,Gisele Braziliano Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes Santos,Filipe Martins Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de André,Marcos Rogério Ferreira,Luiz Claudio Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas Herrera,Heitor Miraglia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Andrade,Gisele Braziliano Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes Santos,Filipe Martins Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de André,Marcos Rogério Ferreira,Luiz Claudio Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas Herrera,Heitor Miraglia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva,Alanderson Rodrigues da Andrade,Gisele Braziliano Carvalho,Joyce Katiuccia Medeiros Ramos Barreto,Wanessa Teixeira Gomes Santos,Filipe Martins Sousa,Keyla Carstens Marques de André,Marcos Rogério Ferreira,Luiz Claudio Menezes,Rodrigo Caldas Herrera,Heitor Miraglia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Toxoplasma gondii Platynosomum illiciens Feline Immunodeficiency virus Feline Leukemia virus in situ hybridization |
topic |
Toxoplasma gondii Platynosomum illiciens Feline Immunodeficiency virus Feline Leukemia virus in situ hybridization |
description |
Abstract We evaluated the epidemiological, hematological, and pathological data of Leishmania spp., Toxoplasma gondii, Platynosomum illiciens, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infections and the coinfections in stray cats of an endemic area for leishmaniasis. The diagnosis was performed by serological tests and necropsy. We described gross lesions and histopathological findings. We used immunohistochemistry and chromogenic in situ hybridization for L. infantum detection. We found infection in 27 out of 50 sampled cats, among them, 14 presented coinfections. A strong correlation between splenomegaly and lymphadenomegaly with FeLV, and an association between hepatic lesions and cachexia with parasitism due to P. illiciens were observed. Moreover, we found a significant increase in the monocyte count in the FeLV-infected and a decrease in the red blood cell count in the FIV-infected animals. Amastigote forms of Leishmania spp. and tissue changes were detected in lymphoid organs of an animal coinfected with P. illiciens, T. gondii, and FIV. Polyparasitism recorded in stray cats of the Brazilian Midwest should be considered in effective control strategies for public health diseases. Moreover, stray cats of Campo Grande may be a source of infection of FIV, FeLV and P. illiciens for populations of domiciled cats. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612022000200310 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s1984-29612022033 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.31 n.2 2022 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV) instacron:CBPV |
instname_str |
Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV) |
instacron_str |
CBPV |
institution |
CBPV |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||zacariascbpv@fcav.unesp.br |
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1754208919306108928 |