Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Valença,Sandra Regina Fonseca de Araújo
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Ribeiro-Andrade,Müller, Moré,Gastón, Albuquerque,Pedro Paulo Feitosa de, Pinheiro Júnior,José Wilton, Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
Tipo de documento: Relatório
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019000200298
Resumo: Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses and identify potential risk factors. Were analyzed 427 samples from 36 farms in 21 municipalities in the Alagoas State, Brazil. Presence of anti-S. neurona antibodies was diagnosed by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT) and was confirmed using the immunoblot test. Risk factors were assessed through investigative questionnaires on animal management on the farms. The prevalence of anti-S.neurona antibodies was 2.8% (confidence interval, CI: 1.5-4.9%) from IFAT and 1.6% (CI:0.8-3.34%) from immunoblot, and there were positive horses on 16.6% of the studied farms. None of the variables studied presented associations with serological status for S. neurona. This is the first report on infection by S. neurona in horses reared in Alagoas, Brazil showing a low exposure to S. neurona in this region, but with significant numbers of foci.
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spelling Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, BrazilEquine protozoan myeloencephalitisepidemiologyserologyindirect immunofluorescenceimmunoblotAbstract The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses and identify potential risk factors. Were analyzed 427 samples from 36 farms in 21 municipalities in the Alagoas State, Brazil. Presence of anti-S. neurona antibodies was diagnosed by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT) and was confirmed using the immunoblot test. Risk factors were assessed through investigative questionnaires on animal management on the farms. The prevalence of anti-S.neurona antibodies was 2.8% (confidence interval, CI: 1.5-4.9%) from IFAT and 1.6% (CI:0.8-3.34%) from immunoblot, and there were positive horses on 16.6% of the studied farms. None of the variables studied presented associations with serological status for S. neurona. This is the first report on infection by S. neurona in horses reared in Alagoas, Brazil showing a low exposure to S. neurona in this region, but with significant numbers of foci.Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária2019-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reportinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019000200298Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.28 n.2 2019reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)instacron:CBPV10.1590/s1984-29612019027info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessValença,Sandra Regina Fonseca de AraújoRibeiro-Andrade,MüllerMoré,GastónAlbuquerque,Pedro Paulo Feitosa dePinheiro Júnior,José WiltonMota,Rinaldo Aparecidoeng2019-06-18T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-29612019000200298Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&lng=pt&pid=1984-2961https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||zacariascbpv@fcav.unesp.br1984-29610103-846Xopendoar:2019-06-18T00:00Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
title Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
spellingShingle Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
Valença,Sandra Regina Fonseca de Araújo
Equine protozoan myeloencephalitis
epidemiology
serology
indirect immunofluorescence
immunoblot
title_short Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
title_full Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
title_fullStr Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
title_sort Low prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses from the State of Alagoas, Brazil
author Valença,Sandra Regina Fonseca de Araújo
author_facet Valença,Sandra Regina Fonseca de Araújo
Ribeiro-Andrade,Müller
Moré,Gastón
Albuquerque,Pedro Paulo Feitosa de
Pinheiro Júnior,José Wilton
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
author_role author
author2 Ribeiro-Andrade,Müller
Moré,Gastón
Albuquerque,Pedro Paulo Feitosa de
Pinheiro Júnior,José Wilton
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Valença,Sandra Regina Fonseca de Araújo
Ribeiro-Andrade,Müller
Moré,Gastón
Albuquerque,Pedro Paulo Feitosa de
Pinheiro Júnior,José Wilton
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Equine protozoan myeloencephalitis
epidemiology
serology
indirect immunofluorescence
immunoblot
topic Equine protozoan myeloencephalitis
epidemiology
serology
indirect immunofluorescence
immunoblot
description Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection by Sarcocystis neurona in horses and identify potential risk factors. Were analyzed 427 samples from 36 farms in 21 municipalities in the Alagoas State, Brazil. Presence of anti-S. neurona antibodies was diagnosed by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT) and was confirmed using the immunoblot test. Risk factors were assessed through investigative questionnaires on animal management on the farms. The prevalence of anti-S.neurona antibodies was 2.8% (confidence interval, CI: 1.5-4.9%) from IFAT and 1.6% (CI:0.8-3.34%) from immunoblot, and there were positive horses on 16.6% of the studied farms. None of the variables studied presented associations with serological status for S. neurona. This is the first report on infection by S. neurona in horses reared in Alagoas, Brazil showing a low exposure to S. neurona in this region, but with significant numbers of foci.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/report
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612019000200298
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.28 n.2 2019
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