Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Brasil,Arthur Willian de Lima
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Parentoni,Roberta Nunes, Silva,José Givanildo da, Santos,Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista, Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido, Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de
Tipo de documento: Relatório
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612018000200242
Resumo: Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of infections due to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum and corresponding risk factors among dogs attended at veterinary clinics in the city of João Pessoa, Paraíba, northeastern Brazil. Blood samples were collected from 384 dogs that were attended at 34 veterinary clinics between April 2015 and May 2016. These two agents were diagnosed through the indirect immunofluorescence reaction (IFAT). Among the 384 animals evaluated, 37 (9.6%) were positive for T. gondii, with titers ranging from 16 to 512. Six dogs (1.6%) were positive for N. caninum, with titers of 50 to 200. Access to the streets (OR = 4.60; 95% CI = 1.74-12.20) and environments close to forested areas (OR = 2.79; 95% CI = 1.32-5.93) were found to be risk factors for T. gondii infection. The dogs attended at veterinary clinics in João Pessoa are exposed to infections caused by T. gondii and N. caninum. Dog owners should avoid having access to the street or contact with forest environments.
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spelling Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern BrazilToxoplasmosisneosporosisdomiciled dogsNortheastern BrazilAbstract The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of infections due to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum and corresponding risk factors among dogs attended at veterinary clinics in the city of João Pessoa, Paraíba, northeastern Brazil. Blood samples were collected from 384 dogs that were attended at 34 veterinary clinics between April 2015 and May 2016. These two agents were diagnosed through the indirect immunofluorescence reaction (IFAT). Among the 384 animals evaluated, 37 (9.6%) were positive for T. gondii, with titers ranging from 16 to 512. Six dogs (1.6%) were positive for N. caninum, with titers of 50 to 200. Access to the streets (OR = 4.60; 95% CI = 1.74-12.20) and environments close to forested areas (OR = 2.79; 95% CI = 1.32-5.93) were found to be risk factors for T. gondii infection. The dogs attended at veterinary clinics in João Pessoa are exposed to infections caused by T. gondii and N. caninum. Dog owners should avoid having access to the street or contact with forest environments.Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária2018-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reportinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612018000200242Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.27 n.2 2018reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)instacron:CBPV10.1590/s1984-29612018006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrasil,Arthur Willian de LimaParentoni,Roberta NunesSilva,José Givanildo daSantos,Carolina de Sousa Américo BatistaMota,Rinaldo AparecidoAzevedo,Sérgio Santos deeng2018-06-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1984-29612018000200242Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&lng=pt&pid=1984-2961https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||zacariascbpv@fcav.unesp.br1984-29610103-846Xopendoar:2018-06-20T00:00Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
title Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
spellingShingle Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
Brasil,Arthur Willian de Lima
Toxoplasmosis
neosporosis
domiciled dogs
Northeastern Brazil
title_short Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
title_full Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
title_sort Risk factors and anti-Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibody occurrence in dogs in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Northeastern Brazil
author Brasil,Arthur Willian de Lima
author_facet Brasil,Arthur Willian de Lima
Parentoni,Roberta Nunes
Silva,José Givanildo da
Santos,Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de
author_role author
author2 Parentoni,Roberta Nunes
Silva,José Givanildo da
Santos,Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Brasil,Arthur Willian de Lima
Parentoni,Roberta Nunes
Silva,José Givanildo da
Santos,Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista
Mota,Rinaldo Aparecido
Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Toxoplasmosis
neosporosis
domiciled dogs
Northeastern Brazil
topic Toxoplasmosis
neosporosis
domiciled dogs
Northeastern Brazil
description Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of infections due to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum and corresponding risk factors among dogs attended at veterinary clinics in the city of João Pessoa, Paraíba, northeastern Brazil. Blood samples were collected from 384 dogs that were attended at 34 veterinary clinics between April 2015 and May 2016. These two agents were diagnosed through the indirect immunofluorescence reaction (IFAT). Among the 384 animals evaluated, 37 (9.6%) were positive for T. gondii, with titers ranging from 16 to 512. Six dogs (1.6%) were positive for N. caninum, with titers of 50 to 200. Access to the streets (OR = 4.60; 95% CI = 1.74-12.20) and environments close to forested areas (OR = 2.79; 95% CI = 1.32-5.93) were found to be risk factors for T. gondii infection. The dogs attended at veterinary clinics in João Pessoa are exposed to infections caused by T. gondii and N. caninum. Dog owners should avoid having access to the street or contact with forest environments.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/s1984-29612018006
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária v.27 n.2 2018
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
instname:Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)
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instname_str Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)
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reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária (Online) - Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinária (CBPV)
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