Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/7086 |
Resumo: | It is highly relevant to understand the relationship between physical activity and sedentary behavior with elderly people´s life satisfaction. Physical activity and life satisfaction between elderly people in institutions and elderly ones in day care centers are compared. Current transversal study was undertaken with 31 elderly people of both genders between February and June 2017. Nineteen elderly people were in institutions and 11 were kept in day care centers, in Maringá PR Brazil. A sociodemographic questionnaire, Life Satisfaction Scale and abridged International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) were employed. Data analyses employed Shapiro-Wilk test, Chi-square test, Fisher´s Exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman´s correlation coefficient, at p < 0.05. Elderly people from day centers walk more days per week (p = 0.001), practice more days of the week in moderate activities (p = 0.039) and more minutes per day (p = 0.039), week (p = 0.032) in these activities. Sitting periods during the week provided significant co-relationship (p < 0.05) and negative co-relationship as minutes walking per day, minutes walking per week and life satisfaction. Sitting time during the weekend had a significant co-relationship (p < 0.05) and negative co-relationship only with walking minutes per day. Institutionalized elderly people are less active physically in spite of the fact that they spend less time sitting during the weekend. Sedentary behavior of the elderly is a factor that may be related to a decrease in light physical activities and life satisfaction. |
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Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centersComparação da atividade física e satisfação com a vida em idosos institucionalizados e dos centros diaMotor activityAgingInstitutionalization.Atividade motoraEnvelhecimentoInstitucionalizaçãoIt is highly relevant to understand the relationship between physical activity and sedentary behavior with elderly people´s life satisfaction. Physical activity and life satisfaction between elderly people in institutions and elderly ones in day care centers are compared. Current transversal study was undertaken with 31 elderly people of both genders between February and June 2017. Nineteen elderly people were in institutions and 11 were kept in day care centers, in Maringá PR Brazil. A sociodemographic questionnaire, Life Satisfaction Scale and abridged International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) were employed. Data analyses employed Shapiro-Wilk test, Chi-square test, Fisher´s Exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman´s correlation coefficient, at p < 0.05. Elderly people from day centers walk more days per week (p = 0.001), practice more days of the week in moderate activities (p = 0.039) and more minutes per day (p = 0.039), week (p = 0.032) in these activities. Sitting periods during the week provided significant co-relationship (p < 0.05) and negative co-relationship as minutes walking per day, minutes walking per week and life satisfaction. Sitting time during the weekend had a significant co-relationship (p < 0.05) and negative co-relationship only with walking minutes per day. Institutionalized elderly people are less active physically in spite of the fact that they spend less time sitting during the weekend. Sedentary behavior of the elderly is a factor that may be related to a decrease in light physical activities and life satisfaction.É de grande importância entender a relação entre atividade física e comportamento sedentário com a satisfação com a vida de idosos. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar a atividade física e a satisfação com a vida entre idosos institucionalizados e idosos usuários dos Centro Dia. Trata-se de estudo transversal, realizado entre fevereiro a junho de 2017, com 31 idosos de ambos os sexos, sendo 19 institucionalizados e 11 frequentadores de Centro Dia, do município de Maringá, Paraná. Foi utilizado um questionário com questões sociodemográficas, Escala de Satisfação com a vida e o International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), versão curta. Para a análise dos dados, foi utilizado o teste de Shapiro-Wilk, Qui-quadrado, exato de Fisher, “U” de Mann-Whitney e o coeficiente de correlação de Spearman. A significância adotada foi de p < 0,05. Os idosos frequentadores dos Centro Dia caminham mais dias por semana (p = 0,001), praticaram mais dias de atividades moderadas por semana (p = 0,039) e mais minutos por dia (p = 0,039), por semana (p = 0,032) destas atividades. O tempo sentado durante a semana apresentou correlação significativa (p < 0,05) e negativa como os minutos de caminhada por dia, os minutos de caminhada por semana e a satisfação com a vida. Já o tempo sentado durante o fim de semana apresentou correlação significativa (p < 0,05) e negativa apenas com os minutos de caminhada por dia. Idosos institucionalizados são menos ativos fisicamente, apesar de ficarem menos tempo sentados durante os fins de semana. Além disso, o comportamento sedentário do idoso é um fator que pode estar relacionado à redução de atividades físicas leves e da satisfação com a vida.Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar2019-03-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por Pares.application/pdfhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/708610.17765/2176-9206.2019v12n1p107-116Saúde e Pesquisa; Vol 12 No 1 (2019): jan./abr.; 107-116Saúde e Pesquisa; v. 12 n. 1 (2019): jan./abr.; 107-1162176-9206reponame:Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)instname:Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisainstacron:CESUMARporhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/7086/3383Siqueira, AnandaRibeiro, Thalita Michelle MinellaAntunes, Mateus DiasNascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade doFabro, Paolo Marcello da CunhaFlesch, Letícia DécimoOliveira, Daniel Vicentiniinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-07-01T19:52:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7086Revistahttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesqPUBhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/oainaep@cesumar.br2176-92061983-1870opendoar:2022-07-01T19:52:16Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) - Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers Comparação da atividade física e satisfação com a vida em idosos institucionalizados e dos centros dia |
title |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers |
spellingShingle |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers Siqueira, Ananda Motor activity Aging Institutionalization. Atividade motora Envelhecimento Institucionalização |
title_short |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers |
title_full |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers |
title_fullStr |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers |
title_sort |
Comparing physical activities and life satisfaction in elderly people in institutions and day care centers |
author |
Siqueira, Ananda |
author_facet |
Siqueira, Ananda Ribeiro, Thalita Michelle Minella Antunes, Mateus Dias Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do Fabro, Paolo Marcello da Cunha Flesch, Letícia Décimo Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ribeiro, Thalita Michelle Minella Antunes, Mateus Dias Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do Fabro, Paolo Marcello da Cunha Flesch, Letícia Décimo Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Siqueira, Ananda Ribeiro, Thalita Michelle Minella Antunes, Mateus Dias Nascimento Júnior, José Roberto Andrade do Fabro, Paolo Marcello da Cunha Flesch, Letícia Décimo Oliveira, Daniel Vicentini |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Motor activity Aging Institutionalization. Atividade motora Envelhecimento Institucionalização |
topic |
Motor activity Aging Institutionalization. Atividade motora Envelhecimento Institucionalização |
description |
It is highly relevant to understand the relationship between physical activity and sedentary behavior with elderly people´s life satisfaction. Physical activity and life satisfaction between elderly people in institutions and elderly ones in day care centers are compared. Current transversal study was undertaken with 31 elderly people of both genders between February and June 2017. Nineteen elderly people were in institutions and 11 were kept in day care centers, in Maringá PR Brazil. A sociodemographic questionnaire, Life Satisfaction Scale and abridged International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) were employed. Data analyses employed Shapiro-Wilk test, Chi-square test, Fisher´s Exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman´s correlation coefficient, at p < 0.05. Elderly people from day centers walk more days per week (p = 0.001), practice more days of the week in moderate activities (p = 0.039) and more minutes per day (p = 0.039), week (p = 0.032) in these activities. Sitting periods during the week provided significant co-relationship (p < 0.05) and negative co-relationship as minutes walking per day, minutes walking per week and life satisfaction. Sitting time during the weekend had a significant co-relationship (p < 0.05) and negative co-relationship only with walking minutes per day. Institutionalized elderly people are less active physically in spite of the fact that they spend less time sitting during the weekend. Sedentary behavior of the elderly is a factor that may be related to a decrease in light physical activities and life satisfaction. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-03-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por Pares . |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/7086 10.17765/2176-9206.2019v12n1p107-116 |
url |
https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/7086 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17765/2176-9206.2019v12n1p107-116 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/7086/3383 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Pesquisa; Vol 12 No 1 (2019): jan./abr.; 107-116 Saúde e Pesquisa; v. 12 n. 1 (2019): jan./abr.; 107-116 2176-9206 reponame:Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) instname:Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa instacron:CESUMAR |
instname_str |
Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa |
instacron_str |
CESUMAR |
institution |
CESUMAR |
reponame_str |
Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) |
collection |
Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) - Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
naep@cesumar.br |
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1754122534526124032 |