Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Núria Jussara Lima
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Lobato, Flavia Maciel, Lopes, Nayan Leonardo Sousa, Brito, Ana Júlia Cunha, Dias, George Alberto da Silva, Cardoso, Biatriz Araújo, Silva, Dayse Danielle Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/6735
Resumo: Current research describes the epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV positive mothers attended to at the Mother-Infant and Adolescent Reference Unit (UREMIA) in Belém PA Brazil, in 2015. The transversal description analyzed factors that describe the birth scenario of 125 children born of HIV positive mothers. G (Adherence) and Chi-Square tests were employed for statistical analysis (p≤0.05). Further, 96% of the 125 mothers underwent the pre-natal exam, with two to six visits. Many (39%) discovered they were infected by HIV during pregnancy or in childbirth (14%), whilst 75% used anti-retroviral agents (AZT) for the diagnosis of the infection. Only 6% of the children had HIV; 6% did not use AZT and 5% breastfed their children. The mothers in current study belonged to the urban zone, undertook pre-natal tests and early used AZT. Since breastfed children were born by normal birth and the mother used AZT, the two factors may have contributed towards low vertical transmission.
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spelling Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon regionPerfil epidemiológico de crianças nascidas de mães HIV positivas em região metropolitana da AmazôniaAIDS SerodiagnosisInfectious Disease TransmissionVerticalAnti-Retroviral AgentsSorodiagnóstico da AIDSTransmissão vertical de doença infecciosaantirretroviraisCurrent research describes the epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV positive mothers attended to at the Mother-Infant and Adolescent Reference Unit (UREMIA) in Belém PA Brazil, in 2015. The transversal description analyzed factors that describe the birth scenario of 125 children born of HIV positive mothers. G (Adherence) and Chi-Square tests were employed for statistical analysis (p≤0.05). Further, 96% of the 125 mothers underwent the pre-natal exam, with two to six visits. Many (39%) discovered they were infected by HIV during pregnancy or in childbirth (14%), whilst 75% used anti-retroviral agents (AZT) for the diagnosis of the infection. Only 6% of the children had HIV; 6% did not use AZT and 5% breastfed their children. The mothers in current study belonged to the urban zone, undertook pre-natal tests and early used AZT. Since breastfed children were born by normal birth and the mother used AZT, the two factors may have contributed towards low vertical transmission.O objetivo desta pesquisa é descrever o perfil epidemiológico de crianças nascidas de mães HIV positivas, atendidas na Unidade de Referência Materno-Infantil e do Adolescente (UREMIA), em Belém-Pará no ano de 2015. Estudo descritivo transversal, com análise dos fatores que descrevem o cenário de nascimento de 125 crianças de mães HIV positivas. Utilizaram-se os testes G (Aderência) e Qui-quadrado para a análise estatística (p≤0,05). Do total de 125, 96% das mães realizaram pré-natal com duas a seis consultas e grande parte descobriu o HIV durante a gestação (39%) ou no parto (14%), e, 75% fizeram o uso de antirretrovirais (AZT) após o diagnóstico da infecção. Apenas 6% das crianças possuem HIV, 6% não usaram AZT e 5% amamentaram. Assim, as mães deste estudo são da zona urbana, realizaram o pré-natal e fizeram uso precoce do AZT, quanto aos lactentes nasceram de parto normal, fizeram uso do AZT podendo contribuir para baixa transmissão vertical.Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar2018-11-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por Pares.application/pdfhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/673510.17765/1983-1870.2018v11n3p423-430Saúde e Pesquisa; Vol 11 No 3 (2018): set./dez.; 423-430Saúde e Pesquisa; v. 11 n. 3 (2018): set./dez.; 423-4302176-9206reponame:Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)instname:Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisainstacron:CESUMARporhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/6735/3294Silva, Núria Jussara LimaLobato, Flavia MacielLopes, Nayan Leonardo SousaBrito, Ana Júlia CunhaDias, George Alberto da SilvaCardoso, Biatriz AraújoSilva, Dayse Danielle Oliveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-07-01T18:58:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6735Revistahttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesqPUBhttps://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/oainaep@cesumar.br2176-92061983-1870opendoar:2022-07-01T18:58:49Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) - Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
Perfil epidemiológico de crianças nascidas de mães HIV positivas em região metropolitana da Amazônia
title Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
spellingShingle Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
Silva, Núria Jussara Lima
AIDS Serodiagnosis
Infectious Disease Transmission
Vertical
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Sorodiagnóstico da AIDS
Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa
antirretrovirais
title_short Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
title_full Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
title_fullStr Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
title_sort Epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV-positive mothers in a metropolitan region in the Amazon region
author Silva, Núria Jussara Lima
author_facet Silva, Núria Jussara Lima
Lobato, Flavia Maciel
Lopes, Nayan Leonardo Sousa
Brito, Ana Júlia Cunha
Dias, George Alberto da Silva
Cardoso, Biatriz Araújo
Silva, Dayse Danielle Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Lobato, Flavia Maciel
Lopes, Nayan Leonardo Sousa
Brito, Ana Júlia Cunha
Dias, George Alberto da Silva
Cardoso, Biatriz Araújo
Silva, Dayse Danielle Oliveira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Núria Jussara Lima
Lobato, Flavia Maciel
Lopes, Nayan Leonardo Sousa
Brito, Ana Júlia Cunha
Dias, George Alberto da Silva
Cardoso, Biatriz Araújo
Silva, Dayse Danielle Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv AIDS Serodiagnosis
Infectious Disease Transmission
Vertical
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Sorodiagnóstico da AIDS
Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa
antirretrovirais
topic AIDS Serodiagnosis
Infectious Disease Transmission
Vertical
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Sorodiagnóstico da AIDS
Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa
antirretrovirais
description Current research describes the epidemiologic profile of children born of HIV positive mothers attended to at the Mother-Infant and Adolescent Reference Unit (UREMIA) in Belém PA Brazil, in 2015. The transversal description analyzed factors that describe the birth scenario of 125 children born of HIV positive mothers. G (Adherence) and Chi-Square tests were employed for statistical analysis (p≤0.05). Further, 96% of the 125 mothers underwent the pre-natal exam, with two to six visits. Many (39%) discovered they were infected by HIV during pregnancy or in childbirth (14%), whilst 75% used anti-retroviral agents (AZT) for the diagnosis of the infection. Only 6% of the children had HIV; 6% did not use AZT and 5% breastfed their children. The mothers in current study belonged to the urban zone, undertook pre-natal tests and early used AZT. Since breastfed children were born by normal birth and the mother used AZT, the two factors may have contributed towards low vertical transmission.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por Pares
.
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/6735
10.17765/1983-1870.2018v11n3p423-430
url https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/6735
identifier_str_mv 10.17765/1983-1870.2018v11n3p423-430
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unicesumar.edu.br/index.php/saudpesq/article/view/6735/3294
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cesumar - UniCesumar
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Saúde e Pesquisa; Vol 11 No 3 (2018): set./dez.; 423-430
Saúde e Pesquisa; v. 11 n. 3 (2018): set./dez.; 423-430
2176-9206
reponame:Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
instname:Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa
instacron:CESUMAR
instname_str Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa
instacron_str CESUMAR
institution CESUMAR
reponame_str Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
collection Saúde e Pesquisa (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Saúde e Pesquisa (Online) - Cesumar Diretoria de Pesquisa
repository.mail.fl_str_mv naep@cesumar.br
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