Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Passos, Sonia Regina Lambert
Data de Publicação: 2006
Outros Autores: Brasil, Pedro Emmanuel Alvarenga Americano do, Santos, Maria Angélica Borges dos, Aquino, Maria Tereza Costa de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/57269
Resumo: Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas Clinical Research. Departament of Epidemiology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
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spelling Passos, Sonia Regina LambertBrasil, Pedro Emmanuel Alvarenga Americano doSantos, Maria Angélica Borges dosAquino, Maria Tereza Costa de2023-03-07T18:52:32Z2023-03-07T18:52:32Z2006PASSOS, Sonia Regina Lambert et al. Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, v 41, n. 12, p. 989-996, 12 Sept. 2006.0933-7954https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5726910.1007/s00127-006-0114-7engSpringer InternationalPrevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleOswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas Clinical Research. Departament of Epidemiology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas Clinical Research. Departament of Epidemiology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas Clinical Research. Departament of Epidemiology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas Clinical Research. Departament of Epidemiology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Background: Drug use and abuse may hamper learning capabilities and the development of technical skills in medical students and, therefore, the quality of care offered to patients. The aim of this investigation was to estimate the prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students of public universities in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and to identify characteristics associated with substance use. Method: This was a cross-sectional investigation designed to include all medical students of four universities. The final sample included 1,054 students. Patterns of licit and illicit drug use (at least once in lifetime drug use, drug use in the last 30 days (LTD) and CAGE) before and during medical school were assessed by a multiple-choice, self-administered anonymous questionnaire. Results: Alcohol abuse was more prevalent among male students from higher income families. Alcohol LTD use was more prevalent among male students with college-educated parents. Tobacco, cannabis and inhalant lifetime use was more prevalent among males and tranquillizer use among females. Tobacco, cannabis and tranquillizer lifetime use was more prevalent among students with divorced or dead parents. Inhalant lifetime use was more prevalent among students from higher income families. Students who had college-educated, divorced or dead parents or evidenced tobacco, cocaine or inhalant lifetime use were more prevalent among cannabis users. Male students from higher income families had higher prevalence of cocaine lifetime use. Conclusion: Substance use in this group of medical students is not widespread compared to rates reported for developed countries. Preventive efforts should focus on alcohol and cannabis use by medical students.StudentsMedicalSubstance useSubstance abuseIllicit drugsStreet drugsAlcoholAlcoholisminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINALve_Passos_Sonia_etal_INI_2006.pdfve_Passos_Sonia_etal_INI_2006.pdfapplication/pdf116105https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/57269/2/ve_Passos_Sonia_etal_INI_2006.pdf111ae32f36fec05226d8fe52ec4c69f2MD52LICENSElicense.txttext/plain1748https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/57269/1/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD51icict/572692023-03-07 15:54:46.066oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-03-07T18:54:46Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
title Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
spellingShingle Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
Passos, Sonia Regina Lambert
Students
Medical
Substance use
Substance abuse
Illicit drugs
Street drugs
Alcohol
Alcoholism
title_short Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
title_full Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
title_fullStr Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
title_sort Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro
author Passos, Sonia Regina Lambert
author_facet Passos, Sonia Regina Lambert
Brasil, Pedro Emmanuel Alvarenga Americano do
Santos, Maria Angélica Borges dos
Aquino, Maria Tereza Costa de
author_role author
author2 Brasil, Pedro Emmanuel Alvarenga Americano do
Santos, Maria Angélica Borges dos
Aquino, Maria Tereza Costa de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Passos, Sonia Regina Lambert
Brasil, Pedro Emmanuel Alvarenga Americano do
Santos, Maria Angélica Borges dos
Aquino, Maria Tereza Costa de
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Students
Medical
Substance use
Substance abuse
Illicit drugs
Street drugs
Alcohol
Alcoholism
topic Students
Medical
Substance use
Substance abuse
Illicit drugs
Street drugs
Alcohol
Alcoholism
description Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Evandro Chagas Clinical Research. Departament of Epidemiology. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
publishDate 2006
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2006
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-03-07T18:52:32Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-07T18:52:32Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv PASSOS, Sonia Regina Lambert et al. Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, v 41, n. 12, p. 989-996, 12 Sept. 2006.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/57269
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 0933-7954
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s00127-006-0114-7
identifier_str_mv PASSOS, Sonia Regina Lambert et al. Prevalence of psychoactive drug use among medical students in Rio de Janeiro. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, v 41, n. 12, p. 989-996, 12 Sept. 2006.
0933-7954
10.1007/s00127-006-0114-7
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/57269
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer International
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer International
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/57269/2/ve_Passos_Sonia_etal_INI_2006.pdf
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