Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Leite, Maria Lea Correa
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Firmo, Josélia Oliveira Araújo, Loyola Filho, Antônio Ignácio de, Costa, Maria Fernanda Lima
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/10148
Resumo: National Research Council. Institute of Biomedical Technologies. Segrate, MI, Italy.
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spelling Leite, Maria Lea CorreaFirmo, Josélia Oliveira AraújoLoyola Filho, Antônio Ignácio deCosta, Maria Fernanda Lima2015-04-30T17:06:12Z2015-04-30T17:06:12Z2014LEITE, Maria Lea Correa et al. Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing). BMC Public Health, v. 14, p. 725, 20141472-6890https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1014810.1186/1471-2458-14-725engBioMed CentralDiscontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleNational Research Council. Institute of Biomedical Technologies. Segrate, MI, Italy.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa Rene Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.Background: Hypertension remains a major public health problem whose management is hampered by poor persistence with pharmacological therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between discontinuing antihypertensive drugs (AHDs) and the risk of cardiovascular mortality in the elderly. Methods: A population-based prospective cohort study of all of the ≥60-year-old residents in Bambuí city (Brazil) enrolled 1606 subjects (92.2%), of whom 1494 (93.0%) were included in this study. The use of AHDs was ascertained annually in a real-clinical context, and time-varying AHD exposure was categorised as non-use, current use or stopped. The predicted cardiovascular mortality rates were estimated using interval Poisson models for ungrouped person-time data, taking into account current levels of systolic blood pressure (BP). Results: The overall adjusted cardiovascular mortality risk ratio of AHD stoppers vs current users was 3.12 (95% CI: 2.35-4.15). There was a significant interaction with BP levels: the association between discontinuing AHDs and the risk of cardiovascular mortality was stronger at higher systolic BP levels. The estimates of the risk of cardiovascular mortality over the follow-up period were similar in AHD users and non-users, for whom AHDs were never prescribed. Conclusion: Discontinuing AHDs increases the risk of cardiovascular mortality in the elderly. Misconceptions about symptoms or drug-related adverse effects could underlie a subject’s decision to discontinue AHDs. Greater attention should be paid to the choice of AHDs and informative action.HypertensionAntihypertensive drugsMortality riskElderlyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82352https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/10148/1/license.txtafbdf7d7a9bcf771a1cc7edf5f618413MD51ORIGINAL2014_200.pdf2014_200.pdfapplication/pdf246561https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/10148/2/2014_200.pdf067cf6dc1d465f8d95ee2ced548dca3fMD52TEXT2014_200.pdf.txt2014_200.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain38308https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/10148/3/2014_200.pdf.txt3f645a6988dafedfbe623342fab39cb5MD53icict/101482019-06-19 10:07:37.667oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352019-06-19T13:07:37Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
title Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
spellingShingle Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
Leite, Maria Lea Correa
Hypertension
Antihypertensive drugs
Mortality risk
Elderly
title_short Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
title_full Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
title_fullStr Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
title_full_unstemmed Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
title_sort Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing)
author Leite, Maria Lea Correa
author_facet Leite, Maria Lea Correa
Firmo, Josélia Oliveira Araújo
Loyola Filho, Antônio Ignácio de
Costa, Maria Fernanda Lima
author_role author
author2 Firmo, Josélia Oliveira Araújo
Loyola Filho, Antônio Ignácio de
Costa, Maria Fernanda Lima
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Leite, Maria Lea Correa
Firmo, Josélia Oliveira Araújo
Loyola Filho, Antônio Ignácio de
Costa, Maria Fernanda Lima
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hypertension
Antihypertensive drugs
Mortality risk
Elderly
topic Hypertension
Antihypertensive drugs
Mortality risk
Elderly
description National Research Council. Institute of Biomedical Technologies. Segrate, MI, Italy.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2015-04-30T17:06:12Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-04-30T17:06:12Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LEITE, Maria Lea Correa et al. Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing). BMC Public Health, v. 14, p. 725, 2014
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/10148
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1472-6890
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/1471-2458-14-725
identifier_str_mv LEITE, Maria Lea Correa et al. Discontinuation of anti-hypertensive drugs increases 11-year cardiovascular mortality risk in community-dwelling elderly (the Bambuí Cohort Study of Ageing). BMC Public Health, v. 14, p. 725, 2014
1472-6890
10.1186/1471-2458-14-725
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