Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Duarte-Cunha, Mônica
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Almeida, Andréa Sobral de, Cunha, Geraldo Marcelo da, Santos, Reinaldo Souza dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16379
Resumo: Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Duque de Caxias, Departamento de Vigilância em Saúde, Duque de Caxias, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Duarte-Cunha, MônicaAlmeida, Andréa Sobral deCunha, Geraldo Marcelo daSantos, Reinaldo Souza dos2016-11-30T13:58:52Z2016-11-30T13:58:52Z2016DUARTE-CUNHA, Mônica et al. Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy. Rev. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v.49, n.1, p.74-82, 2016.0037-8682https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1637910.1590/0037-8682-0307-2015engUniversidade Federal de Mato GrossoLepraEpidemiologiaAnálise espacialLeprosyEpidemiologySpatial analysisGWRLeprosyEpidemiologySpatial analysisGeographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleSecretaria Municipal de Saúde de Duque de Caxias, Departamento de Vigilância em Saúde, Duque de Caxias, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Departamento de Endemias Samuel Pessoa, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Departamento de Epidemiologia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Departamento de Endemias Samuel Pessoa, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.INTRODUCTION: Geographic information systems (GIS) enable public health data to be analyzed in terms of geographical variability and the relationship between risk factors and diseases. This study discusses the application of the geographic weighted regression (GWR) model to health data to improve the understanding of spatially varying social and clinical factors that potentially impact leprosy prevalence. METHODS: This ecological study used data from leprosy case records from 1998-2006, aggregated by neighborhood in the Duque de Caxias municipality in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In the GWR model, the associations between the log of the leprosy detection rate and social and clinical factors were analyzed. RESULTS: Maps of the estimated coefficients by neighborhood confirmed the heterogeneous spatial relationships between the leprosy detection rates and the predictors. The proportion of households with piped water was associated with higher detection rates, mainly in the northeast of the municipality. Indeterminate forms were strongly associated with higher detections rates in the south, where access to health services was more established. CONCLUSIONS: GWR proved a useful tool for epidemiological analysis of leprosy in a local area, such as Duque de Caxias. Epidemiological analysis using the maps of the GWR model offered the advantage of visualizing the problem in sub-regions and identifying any spatial dependence in the local study area.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txttext/plain1748https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16379/1/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD51ORIGINALGeographicWeighted.pdfapplication/pdf1578302https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16379/2/GeographicWeighted.pdf7f0f320272bfb0f03e7fcb76a640a356MD52TEXTGeographicWeighted.pdf.txtGeographicWeighted.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain35668https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16379/3/GeographicWeighted.pdf.txtfb1733ad49b8b85fd183e1152f7be8acMD53icict/163792023-01-12 11:30:49.795oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br:icict/16379Tk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-01-12T14:30:49Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
title Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
spellingShingle Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
Duarte-Cunha, Mônica
Lepra
Epidemiologia
Análise espacial
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Spatial analysis
GWR
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Spatial analysis
title_short Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
title_full Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
title_fullStr Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
title_full_unstemmed Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
title_sort Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy
author Duarte-Cunha, Mônica
author_facet Duarte-Cunha, Mônica
Almeida, Andréa Sobral de
Cunha, Geraldo Marcelo da
Santos, Reinaldo Souza dos
author_role author
author2 Almeida, Andréa Sobral de
Cunha, Geraldo Marcelo da
Santos, Reinaldo Souza dos
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Duarte-Cunha, Mônica
Almeida, Andréa Sobral de
Cunha, Geraldo Marcelo da
Santos, Reinaldo Souza dos
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Lepra
Epidemiologia
Análise espacial
topic Lepra
Epidemiologia
Análise espacial
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Spatial analysis
GWR
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Spatial analysis
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Leprosy
Epidemiology
Spatial analysis
GWR
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Leprosy
Epidemiology
Spatial analysis
description Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Duque de Caxias, Departamento de Vigilância em Saúde, Duque de Caxias, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-11-30T13:58:52Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-11-30T13:58:52Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv DUARTE-CUNHA, Mônica et al. Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy. Rev. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v.49, n.1, p.74-82, 2016.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16379
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0037-8682
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0037-8682-0307-2015
identifier_str_mv DUARTE-CUNHA, Mônica et al. Geographic weighted regression: applicability to epidemiological studies of leprosy. Rev. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v.49, n.1, p.74-82, 2016.
0037-8682
10.1590/0037-8682-0307-2015
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16379
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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