Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/47737 |
Resumo: | Wellcome Trust [205177/Z/16/Z] |
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Santos, Maria Izabel dosSantos, Gervásio Ferreira dosFreitas, AndersonSousa Filho, J. Firmino deCastro, CaioPaiva, Aureliano S. SouzaFriche, Amélia A. de LimaBarber, SharrelleCaiaffa, Waleska TeixeiraBarreto, Maurício Lima2021-06-17T11:43:02Z2021-06-17T11:43:02Z2021SANTOS, Maria Izabel dos et al. Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project. SSM - Population Health, v. 14, n. 100819, p. 1-9, June 2021.2352-8273https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4773710.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100819Wellcome Trust [205177/Z/16/Z]Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Faculdade de Economia. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Faculdade de Economia. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Observatório de Saúde Urbana. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Observatório de Saúde Urbana. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Integração de Dados e Conhecimentos para Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil.This paper investigates the associations of income segregation with homicide mortality across 152 cities in Brazil. Despite GDP increases, an important proportion of the Brazilian population experiences poverty and extreme poverty. Segregation refers to the way that different groups are located in space based on their socioeconomic status, with groups defined based on education, unemployment, race, age, or income levels. As a measure of segregation, the dissimilarity index showed that overall, it would be necessary to relocate 29.7% of urban lowincome families to make the spatial distribution of income homogeneous. For the ten most segregated cities, relocation of more than 37% of families would be necessary. Using negative binomial models, we found a positive association between segregation and homicides for Brazilian cities: one standard deviation higher segregation index was associated with a 50% higher homicide rate when we analyze all the socioeconomic context. Income segregation is potentially an important determinant of homicides, and should be considered in setting public policies.engElsevierRendaÍndice de dissimilaridadeHomicídioPobrezaIncome segregationDissimilarity indexHomicidesUrban healthUrban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Projectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83097https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/47737/1/license.txt36b51ef91c52b5338d9d29ba0cc807bcMD51ORIGINALSantos, Maria Izabel Urban ....pdfSantos, Maria Izabel Urban ....pdfapplication/pdf3568172https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/47737/2/Santos%2c%20Maria%20Izabel%20Urban%20....pdf090d97e442a7196722408c72f8d0b6c4MD52TEXTSantos, Maria Izabel Urban ....pdf.txtSantos, Maria 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| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| title |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| spellingShingle |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project Santos, Maria Izabel dos Renda Índice de dissimilaridade Homicídio Pobreza Income segregation Dissimilarity index Homicides Urban health |
| title_short |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| title_full |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| title_fullStr |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| title_sort |
Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project |
| author |
Santos, Maria Izabel dos |
| author_facet |
Santos, Maria Izabel dos Santos, Gervásio Ferreira dos Freitas, Anderson Sousa Filho, J. Firmino de Castro, Caio Paiva, Aureliano S. Souza Friche, Amélia A. de Lima Barber, Sharrelle Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira Barreto, Maurício Lima |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Santos, Gervásio Ferreira dos Freitas, Anderson Sousa Filho, J. Firmino de Castro, Caio Paiva, Aureliano S. Souza Friche, Amélia A. de Lima Barber, Sharrelle Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira Barreto, Maurício Lima |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Maria Izabel dos Santos, Gervásio Ferreira dos Freitas, Anderson Sousa Filho, J. Firmino de Castro, Caio Paiva, Aureliano S. Souza Friche, Amélia A. de Lima Barber, Sharrelle Caiaffa, Waleska Teixeira Barreto, Maurício Lima |
| dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Renda Índice de dissimilaridade Homicídio Pobreza |
| topic |
Renda Índice de dissimilaridade Homicídio Pobreza Income segregation Dissimilarity index Homicides Urban health |
| dc.subject.en.en.fl_str_mv |
Income segregation Dissimilarity index Homicides Urban health |
| description |
Wellcome Trust [205177/Z/16/Z] |
| publishDate |
2021 |
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2021-06-17T11:43:02Z |
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2021-06-17T11:43:02Z |
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2021 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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SANTOS, Maria Izabel dos et al. Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project. SSM - Population Health, v. 14, n. 100819, p. 1-9, June 2021. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/47737 |
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2352-8273 |
| dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100819 |
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SANTOS, Maria Izabel dos et al. Urban income segregation and homicides: an analysis using brazilian cities selected by the SALURBAL Project. SSM - Population Health, v. 14, n. 100819, p. 1-9, June 2021. 2352-8273 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100819 |
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